Omnidirectional reflector using nanoporous SiO2 as a low-refractive-index material

Triple-layer omnidirectional reflectors (ODRs) consisting of a semiconductor, a quarter-wavelength transparent dielectric layer, and a metal have high reflectivities for all angles of incidence. Internal ODRs (ambient material's refractive index n >> 1.0) are demonstrated that incorporate...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics letters 2005-06, Vol.30 (12), p.1518-1520
Hauptverfasser: XI, J.-Q, OJHA, Manas, CHO, Woojin, PLAWSKY, J. L, GILL, W. N, GESSMANN, Th, SCHUBERT, E. F
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container_end_page 1520
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1518
container_title Optics letters
container_volume 30
creator XI, J.-Q
OJHA, Manas
CHO, Woojin
PLAWSKY, J. L
GILL, W. N
GESSMANN, Th
SCHUBERT, E. F
description Triple-layer omnidirectional reflectors (ODRs) consisting of a semiconductor, a quarter-wavelength transparent dielectric layer, and a metal have high reflectivities for all angles of incidence. Internal ODRs (ambient material's refractive index n >> 1.0) are demonstrated that incorporate nanoporous SiO2, a low-refractive-index material (n = 1.23), as well as dense SiO2 (n = 1.46). GaP and Ag serve as the semiconductor and the metal layer, respectively. Reflectivity measurements, including angular dependence, are presented. Calculated angle-integrated TE and TM reflectivities for ODRs employing nanoporous SiO2 are R(int)/TE = 99.9% and R(int)/TM = 98.9%, respectively, indicating the high potential of the ODRs for low-loss waveguide structures.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/OL.30.001518
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subjects Applied sciences
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Lenses, prisms and mirrors
Light-emitting devices
Optical elements, devices, and systems
Optics
Optoelectronic devices
Physics
Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices
title Omnidirectional reflector using nanoporous SiO2 as a low-refractive-index material
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