Coping styles in people with chronic fatigue syndrome identified from the general population of Wichita, KS
Studies of primary and tertiary care patients suggest that maladaptive coping styles contribute to the pathogenesis and maintenance of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). We assessed coping styles in persons with unexplained fatigue and nonfatigued controls in a population-based study. We enrolled 43 su...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of psychosomatic research 2006-06, Vol.60 (6), p.567-573 |
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| container_title | Journal of psychosomatic research |
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| creator | Nater, Urs M. Wagner, Dieter Solomon, Laura Jones, James F. Unger, Elizabeth R. Papanicolaou, Dimitris A. Reeves, William C. Heim, Christine |
| description | Studies of primary and tertiary care patients suggest that maladaptive coping styles contribute to the pathogenesis and maintenance of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). We assessed coping styles in persons with unexplained fatigue and nonfatigued controls in a population-based study.
We enrolled 43 subjects meeting the 1994 Research Case Definition of CFS, matching them with 61 subjects with chronic unexplained fatigue who did not meet criteria for CFS [we term them insufficient symptoms or fatigue (ISF)] and 60 non-ill (NI) controls. Coping styles and clinical features of CFS were assessed using standard rating scales.
Subjects with CFS and ISF reported significantly more escape-avoiding behavior than NI controls. There were no differences between the CFS and ISF subjects. Among participants with CFS, escape-avoiding behavior was associated with fatigue severity, pain, and disability.
We demonstrate significantly higher reporting of maladaptive coping in a population-based sample of people with CFS and other unexplained fatiguing illnesses defined by reproducible standardized clinical empirical means in comparison to NI controls. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.04.001 |
| format | Article |
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We enrolled 43 subjects meeting the 1994 Research Case Definition of CFS, matching them with 61 subjects with chronic unexplained fatigue who did not meet criteria for CFS [we term them insufficient symptoms or fatigue (ISF)] and 60 non-ill (NI) controls. Coping styles and clinical features of CFS were assessed using standard rating scales.
Subjects with CFS and ISF reported significantly more escape-avoiding behavior than NI controls. There were no differences between the CFS and ISF subjects. Among participants with CFS, escape-avoiding behavior was associated with fatigue severity, pain, and disability.
We demonstrate significantly higher reporting of maladaptive coping in a population-based sample of people with CFS and other unexplained fatiguing illnesses defined by reproducible standardized clinical empirical means in comparison to NI controls.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3999</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1360</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.04.001</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16731231</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPCRAT</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Activities of Daily Living - psychology ; Adaptation, Psychological ; Avoidance Learning ; Chronic fatigue syndrome ; Cohort Studies ; Coping ; Coping style ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Escape Reaction ; Escape-avoiding behavior ; Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic - diagnosis ; Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic - epidemiology ; Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic - psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data ; Population Surveillance ; Population-based study ; Psychometrics - statistics & numerical data ; Reference Values ; Somatoform Disorders - diagnosis ; Somatoform Disorders - epidemiology ; Somatoform Disorders - psychology ; Statistics as Topic ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Wisconsin</subject><ispartof>Journal of psychosomatic research, 2006-06, Vol.60 (6), p.567-573</ispartof><rights>2006 Elsevier Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-113973f42e3f989e7b075e3e16e9fb3aa433dc8faaf2627f82c2bb83b6fcd3a63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-113973f42e3f989e7b075e3e16e9fb3aa433dc8faaf2627f82c2bb83b6fcd3a63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.04.001$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27922,27923,30998,45993</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16731231$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nater, Urs M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wagner, Dieter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solomon, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, James F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Unger, Elizabeth R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Papanicolaou, Dimitris A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reeves, William C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heim, Christine</creatorcontrib><title>Coping styles in people with chronic fatigue syndrome identified from the general population of Wichita, KS</title><title>Journal of psychosomatic research</title><addtitle>J Psychosom Res</addtitle><description>Studies of primary and tertiary care patients suggest that maladaptive coping styles contribute to the pathogenesis and maintenance of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). We assessed coping styles in persons with unexplained fatigue and nonfatigued controls in a population-based study.
We enrolled 43 subjects meeting the 1994 Research Case Definition of CFS, matching them with 61 subjects with chronic unexplained fatigue who did not meet criteria for CFS [we term them insufficient symptoms or fatigue (ISF)] and 60 non-ill (NI) controls. Coping styles and clinical features of CFS were assessed using standard rating scales.
Subjects with CFS and ISF reported significantly more escape-avoiding behavior than NI controls. There were no differences between the CFS and ISF subjects. Among participants with CFS, escape-avoiding behavior was associated with fatigue severity, pain, and disability.
We demonstrate significantly higher reporting of maladaptive coping in a population-based sample of people with CFS and other unexplained fatiguing illnesses defined by reproducible standardized clinical empirical means in comparison to NI controls.</description><subject>Activities of Daily Living - psychology</subject><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Avoidance Learning</subject><subject>Chronic fatigue syndrome</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Coping</subject><subject>Coping style</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Escape Reaction</subject><subject>Escape-avoiding behavior</subject><subject>Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic - diagnosis</subject><subject>Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic - epidemiology</subject><subject>Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Population Surveillance</subject><subject>Population-based study</subject><subject>Psychometrics - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Somatoform Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Somatoform Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Somatoform Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Statistics as Topic</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Wisconsin</subject><issn>0022-3999</issn><issn>1879-1360</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQhi0EotvCX0A-cSLBH1k7PsKqQEUlDoA4Wo4z3njJ2sF2QPvvcbUr9djTSKPnnVeaByFMSUsJFe8P7WHJJzvFBLllhIiWdC0h9Bna0F6qhnJBnqMNIYw1XCl1ha5zPpAKKrZ9ia6okJwyTjfo9y4uPuxxLqcZMvYBLxCXGfA_XyZspxSDt9iZ4vcr4HwKY4pHwH6EULzzMGJXF7hMgPcQIJkZL3FZ5xqIAUeHf3k7-WLe4a_fX6EXzswZXl_mDfr56fbH7ktz_-3z3e7DfWM7wktDKVeSu44Bd6pXIAcit8CBClBu4MZ0nI-2d8Y4Jph0PbNsGHo-CGdHbgS_QW_Pd5cU_6yQiz76bGGeTYC4Zi36-kPC5ZPgVtJeyU5VsD-DNsWcEzi9JH806aQp0Q9G9EE_GtEPRjTpdDVSo28uHetwhPExeFFQgY9nAOpL_npIOlsPwcLoE9iix-ifbvkPaA2kAA</recordid><startdate>20060601</startdate><enddate>20060601</enddate><creator>Nater, Urs M.</creator><creator>Wagner, Dieter</creator><creator>Solomon, Laura</creator><creator>Jones, James F.</creator><creator>Unger, Elizabeth R.</creator><creator>Papanicolaou, Dimitris A.</creator><creator>Reeves, William C.</creator><creator>Heim, Christine</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060601</creationdate><title>Coping styles in people with chronic fatigue syndrome identified from the general population of Wichita, KS</title><author>Nater, Urs M. ; 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We assessed coping styles in persons with unexplained fatigue and nonfatigued controls in a population-based study.
We enrolled 43 subjects meeting the 1994 Research Case Definition of CFS, matching them with 61 subjects with chronic unexplained fatigue who did not meet criteria for CFS [we term them insufficient symptoms or fatigue (ISF)] and 60 non-ill (NI) controls. Coping styles and clinical features of CFS were assessed using standard rating scales.
Subjects with CFS and ISF reported significantly more escape-avoiding behavior than NI controls. There were no differences between the CFS and ISF subjects. Among participants with CFS, escape-avoiding behavior was associated with fatigue severity, pain, and disability.
We demonstrate significantly higher reporting of maladaptive coping in a population-based sample of people with CFS and other unexplained fatiguing illnesses defined by reproducible standardized clinical empirical means in comparison to NI controls.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>16731231</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.04.001</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
| subjects | Activities of Daily Living - psychology Adaptation, Psychological Avoidance Learning Chronic fatigue syndrome Cohort Studies Coping Coping style Cross-Sectional Studies Escape Reaction Escape-avoiding behavior Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic - diagnosis Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic - epidemiology Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic - psychology Female Humans Male Middle Aged Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data Population Surveillance Population-based study Psychometrics - statistics & numerical data Reference Values Somatoform Disorders - diagnosis Somatoform Disorders - epidemiology Somatoform Disorders - psychology Statistics as Topic Surveys and Questionnaires Wisconsin |
| title | Coping styles in people with chronic fatigue syndrome identified from the general population of Wichita, KS |
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