High-sensitivity vibrational imaging with frequency modulation coherent anti-stokes raman scattering (FM CARS) microscopy

We demonstrate a new approach to coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) microscopy that significantly increases the detection sensitivity. CARS signals are generated by collinearly overlapped, tightly focused, and raster scanned pump and Stokes laser beams, whose difference frequency is rapidl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics letters 2006-06, Vol.31 (12), p.1872-1874
Hauptverfasser: GANIKHANOV, Feruz, EVANS, Conor L, SAAR, Brian G, XIE, X. Sunney
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container_end_page 1874
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1872
container_title Optics letters
container_volume 31
creator GANIKHANOV, Feruz
EVANS, Conor L
SAAR, Brian G
XIE, X. Sunney
description We demonstrate a new approach to coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) microscopy that significantly increases the detection sensitivity. CARS signals are generated by collinearly overlapped, tightly focused, and raster scanned pump and Stokes laser beams, whose difference frequency is rapidly modulated. The resulting amplitude modulation of the CARS signal is detected through a lock-in amplifier. This scheme efficiently suppresses the nonresonant background and allows for the detection of far fewer vibrational oscillators than possible through existing CARS microscopy methods.
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source MEDLINE; Optica Publishing Group Journals
subjects Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Image Enhancement - methods
Image forming and processing
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods
Imaging and optical processing
Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy
Lasers
Light
Microscopy - methods
Nonlinear optics
Optics
Phantoms, Imaging
Phase conjugation, optical mixing
photorefractive and kerr effects
Physics
Reproducibility of Results
Scanning probe microscopes, components and techniques
Scattering, Radiation
Sensitivity and Specificity
Spectrum Analysis, Raman - methods
Tomography, Optical Coherence - methods
Vibration
title High-sensitivity vibrational imaging with frequency modulation coherent anti-stokes raman scattering (FM CARS) microscopy
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