Light propagation with ultralarge modal areas in optical fibers

We demonstrate robust single-transverse-mode light propagation in higher-order modes of a fiber, with effective area A(eff) ranging from 2,100 to 3,200 microm(2). These modes are accessed using long-period fiber gratings that enable higher-order-mode excitation over a bandwidth of 94 mm with greater...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics letters 2006-06, Vol.31 (12), p.1797-1799
Hauptverfasser: RAMACHANDRAN, S, NICHOLSON, J. W, GHALMI, S, YAN, M. F, WISK, P, MONBERG, E, DIMARCELLO, F. V
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container_end_page 1799
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1797
container_title Optics letters
container_volume 31
creator RAMACHANDRAN, S
NICHOLSON, J. W
GHALMI, S
YAN, M. F
WISK, P
MONBERG, E
DIMARCELLO, F. V
description We demonstrate robust single-transverse-mode light propagation in higher-order modes of a fiber, with effective area A(eff) ranging from 2,100 to 3,200 microm(2). These modes are accessed using long-period fiber gratings that enable higher-order-mode excitation over a bandwidth of 94 mm with greater than 99% of the light in the desired mode. The fiber is designed such that the effective index separation between modes is always large, hence minimizing in-fiber mode mixing and enabling light propagation over lengths as large as 12 m, with bends down to 4.5 cm radii. The modal stability increases with mode order, suggesting that A(eff) of this platform is substantially scalable.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/OL.31.001797
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source Optica Publishing Group Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Circuit properties
Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Fiber lasers
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides
Lasers
Optical and optoelectronic circuits
Optics
Physics
Wave optics
Wave propagation, transmission and absorption
title Light propagation with ultralarge modal areas in optical fibers
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