Synthesis of profluorescent isoindoline nitroxides via palladium-catalysed Heck alkenylation

The synthesis of a new structural class of isoindoline nitroxides (aminoxyls), accessible via the palladium-catalysed Heck reaction, is presented. Reaction of the aryl bromoamine, 5-bromo-1,1,3,3-tetramethylisoindoline (4) or dibromoamine, 5,6-dibromo-1,1,3,3-tetramethylisoindoline (5) or the analog...

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Veröffentlicht in:Organic & biomolecular chemistry 2005-07, Vol.3 (14), p.2593-2598
Hauptverfasser: Keddie, Daniel J, Johnson, Therese E, Arnold, Dennis P, Bottle, Steven E
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container_title Organic & biomolecular chemistry
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creator Keddie, Daniel J
Johnson, Therese E
Arnold, Dennis P
Bottle, Steven E
description The synthesis of a new structural class of isoindoline nitroxides (aminoxyls), accessible via the palladium-catalysed Heck reaction, is presented. Reaction of the aryl bromoamine, 5-bromo-1,1,3,3-tetramethylisoindoline (4) or dibromoamine, 5,6-dibromo-1,1,3,3-tetramethylisoindoline (5) or the analogous bromonitroxides 6 and 7 with methyl acrylate gives the acrylate substituted tetramethylisoindoline amines 8 and 10 and nitroxides 12 and 14. Similarly, the reaction of the aryl bromides and dibromides 4-7 with methyl 4-vinylbenzoate gives the carboxystyryl substituted tetramethylisoindoline amines 9 and 11 and the analogous nitroxides 13 and 15. The carboxystyryl tetramethylisoindoline nitroxides demonstrate strongly suppressed fluorescence, which is revealed upon removal of the free radical by reduction or radical coupling.
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source Royal Society of Chemistry Journals Archive (1841-2007); MEDLINE; Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Alkenes - chemistry
Antioxidants - chemical synthesis
Antioxidants - chemistry
Catalysis
Fluorescence
Indoles - chemical synthesis
Indoles - chemistry
Molecular Structure
Nitrogen Oxides - chemical synthesis
Nitrogen Oxides - chemistry
Palladium - chemistry
Stilbenes - chemistry
title Synthesis of profluorescent isoindoline nitroxides via palladium-catalysed Heck alkenylation
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