Circulating Androgen Levels and Self-reported Sexual Function in Women

CONTEXT It has been proposed that low sexual desire and sexual dysfunction are associated with low blood testosterone levels in women. However, evidence to support this is lacking. OBJECTIVE To determine whether women with low self-reported sexual desire and sexual satisfaction are more likely to ha...

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Veröffentlicht in:JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association 2005-07, Vol.294 (1), p.91-96
Hauptverfasser: Davis, Susan R, Davison, Sonia L, Donath, Susan, Bell, Robin J
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Davison, Sonia L
Donath, Susan
Bell, Robin J
description CONTEXT It has been proposed that low sexual desire and sexual dysfunction are associated with low blood testosterone levels in women. However, evidence to support this is lacking. OBJECTIVE To determine whether women with low self-reported sexual desire and sexual satisfaction are more likely to have low serum androgen levels than women without self-reported low sexual desire and sexual satisfaction. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS A community-based, cross-sectional study of 1423 women aged 18 to 75 years, who were randomly recruited via the electoral roll in Victoria, Australia, from April 2002 to August 2003. Women were excluded from the analysis if they took psychiatric medication, had abnormal thyroid function, documented polycystic ovarian syndrome, or were younger than 45 years and using oral contraception. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Domain scores of the Profile of Female Sexual Function (PFSF) and serum levels of total and free testosterone, androstenedione, and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate. RESULTS A total of 1021 individuals were included in the final analysis. No clinically significant relationships between having a low score for any PFSF domain and having a low serum total or free testosterone or androstenedione level was demonstrated. A low domain score for sexual responsiveness for women aged 45 years or older was associated with higher odds of having a serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate level below the 10th percentile for this age group (odds ratio [OR], 3.90; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.54-9.81; P = .004). For women aged 18 to 44 years, having a low domain score for sexual desire (OR, 3.86; 95% CI, 1.27-11.67; P = .02), sexual arousal (OR, 6.39; 95% CI, 2.30-17.73; P
doi_str_mv 10.1001/jama.294.1.91
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However, evidence to support this is lacking. OBJECTIVE To determine whether women with low self-reported sexual desire and sexual satisfaction are more likely to have low serum androgen levels than women without self-reported low sexual desire and sexual satisfaction. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS A community-based, cross-sectional study of 1423 women aged 18 to 75 years, who were randomly recruited via the electoral roll in Victoria, Australia, from April 2002 to August 2003. Women were excluded from the analysis if they took psychiatric medication, had abnormal thyroid function, documented polycystic ovarian syndrome, or were younger than 45 years and using oral contraception. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Domain scores of the Profile of Female Sexual Function (PFSF) and serum levels of total and free testosterone, androstenedione, and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate. RESULTS A total of 1021 individuals were included in the final analysis. No clinically significant relationships between having a low score for any PFSF domain and having a low serum total or free testosterone or androstenedione level was demonstrated. A low domain score for sexual responsiveness for women aged 45 years or older was associated with higher odds of having a serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate level below the 10th percentile for this age group (odds ratio [OR], 3.90; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.54-9.81; P = .004). For women aged 18 to 44 years, having a low domain score for sexual desire (OR, 3.86; 95% CI, 1.27-11.67; P = .02), sexual arousal (OR, 6.39; 95% CI, 2.30-17.73; P&lt;.001), and sexual responsiveness (OR, 6.59; 95% CI, 2.37-18.34; P&lt;.001) was associated with having a dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate level below the 10th percentile. CONCLUSIONS No single androgen level is predictive of low female sexual function, and the majority of women with low dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate levels did not have low sexual function.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0098-7484</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1538-3598</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1001/jama.294.1.91</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15998895</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAMAAP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chicago, IL: American Medical Association</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Androgens ; Androstenedione - blood ; Biological and medical sciences ; Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate - blood ; Female ; General aspects ; Humans ; Libido - physiology ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; ROC Curve ; Sexual behavior ; Sexual Behavior - physiology ; Sexual disorders ; Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - blood ; Testosterone - blood ; Women</subject><ispartof>JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association, 2005-07, Vol.294 (1), p.91-96</ispartof><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Medical Association Jul 6, 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a353t-aef64c26c8f520e792bea30ff132add68c235d445b83b64fcbdbcd34a343080f3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/articlepdf/10.1001/jama.294.1.91$$EPDF$$P50$$Gama$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/10.1001/jama.294.1.91$$EHTML$$P50$$Gama$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>64,314,780,784,3340,27924,27925,76489,76492</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=16908725$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15998895$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Davis, Susan R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davison, Sonia L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donath, Susan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bell, Robin J</creatorcontrib><title>Circulating Androgen Levels and Self-reported Sexual Function in Women</title><title>JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association</title><addtitle>JAMA</addtitle><description>CONTEXT It has been proposed that low sexual desire and sexual dysfunction are associated with low blood testosterone levels in women. However, evidence to support this is lacking. OBJECTIVE To determine whether women with low self-reported sexual desire and sexual satisfaction are more likely to have low serum androgen levels than women without self-reported low sexual desire and sexual satisfaction. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS A community-based, cross-sectional study of 1423 women aged 18 to 75 years, who were randomly recruited via the electoral roll in Victoria, Australia, from April 2002 to August 2003. Women were excluded from the analysis if they took psychiatric medication, had abnormal thyroid function, documented polycystic ovarian syndrome, or were younger than 45 years and using oral contraception. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Domain scores of the Profile of Female Sexual Function (PFSF) and serum levels of total and free testosterone, androstenedione, and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate. RESULTS A total of 1021 individuals were included in the final analysis. No clinically significant relationships between having a low score for any PFSF domain and having a low serum total or free testosterone or androstenedione level was demonstrated. A low domain score for sexual responsiveness for women aged 45 years or older was associated with higher odds of having a serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate level below the 10th percentile for this age group (odds ratio [OR], 3.90; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.54-9.81; P = .004). For women aged 18 to 44 years, having a low domain score for sexual desire (OR, 3.86; 95% CI, 1.27-11.67; P = .02), sexual arousal (OR, 6.39; 95% CI, 2.30-17.73; P&lt;.001), and sexual responsiveness (OR, 6.59; 95% CI, 2.37-18.34; P&lt;.001) was associated with having a dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate level below the 10th percentile. CONCLUSIONS No single androgen level is predictive of low female sexual function, and the majority of women with low dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate levels did not have low sexual function.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Androgens</subject><subject>Androstenedione - blood</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Libido - physiology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>ROC Curve</subject><subject>Sexual behavior</subject><subject>Sexual Behavior - physiology</subject><subject>Sexual disorders</subject><subject>Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - blood</subject><subject>Testosterone - blood</subject><subject>Women</subject><issn>0098-7484</issn><issn>1538-3598</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpd0VFLwzAQAOAgipvTRx98kSLoW2uSS7rkcQynwsAHFR9LmiajI01n0or-ezs2FbyX47iP47hD6JzgjGBMbteqURmVLCOZJAdoTDiIFLgUh2iMsRTplAk2QicxrvEQBKbHaES4lEJIPkaLeR1071RX-1Uy81VoV8YnS_NhXEyUr5Jn42wazKYNndlWn71yyaL3uqtbn9Q-eWsb40_RkVUumrN9nqDXxd3L_CFdPt0_zmfLVAGHLlXG5kzTXAvLKTZTSUujAFtLgKqqyoWmwCvGeCmgzJnVZVXqCpgCBlhgCxN0s5u7Ce17b2JXNHXUxjnlTdvHIhcYQ47FAK_-wXXbBz_sVlBCQBDM6YAu96gvG1MVm1A3KnwVP-cZwPUeqKiVs0F5Xcc_l0sspnTrLnZueMZvl2IyAPgGQVJ7Rw</recordid><startdate>20050706</startdate><enddate>20050706</enddate><creator>Davis, Susan R</creator><creator>Davison, Sonia L</creator><creator>Donath, Susan</creator><creator>Bell, Robin J</creator><general>American Medical Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050706</creationdate><title>Circulating Androgen Levels and Self-reported Sexual Function in Women</title><author>Davis, Susan R ; Davison, Sonia L ; Donath, Susan ; Bell, Robin J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a353t-aef64c26c8f520e792bea30ff132add68c235d445b83b64fcbdbcd34a343080f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Androgens</topic><topic>Androstenedione - blood</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate - blood</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Libido - physiology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>ROC Curve</topic><topic>Sexual behavior</topic><topic>Sexual Behavior - physiology</topic><topic>Sexual disorders</topic><topic>Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - blood</topic><topic>Testosterone - blood</topic><topic>Women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Davis, Susan R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davison, Sonia L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Donath, Susan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bell, Robin J</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; 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However, evidence to support this is lacking. OBJECTIVE To determine whether women with low self-reported sexual desire and sexual satisfaction are more likely to have low serum androgen levels than women without self-reported low sexual desire and sexual satisfaction. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS A community-based, cross-sectional study of 1423 women aged 18 to 75 years, who were randomly recruited via the electoral roll in Victoria, Australia, from April 2002 to August 2003. Women were excluded from the analysis if they took psychiatric medication, had abnormal thyroid function, documented polycystic ovarian syndrome, or were younger than 45 years and using oral contraception. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Domain scores of the Profile of Female Sexual Function (PFSF) and serum levels of total and free testosterone, androstenedione, and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate. RESULTS A total of 1021 individuals were included in the final analysis. No clinically significant relationships between having a low score for any PFSF domain and having a low serum total or free testosterone or androstenedione level was demonstrated. A low domain score for sexual responsiveness for women aged 45 years or older was associated with higher odds of having a serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate level below the 10th percentile for this age group (odds ratio [OR], 3.90; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.54-9.81; P = .004). For women aged 18 to 44 years, having a low domain score for sexual desire (OR, 3.86; 95% CI, 1.27-11.67; P = .02), sexual arousal (OR, 6.39; 95% CI, 2.30-17.73; P&lt;.001), and sexual responsiveness (OR, 6.59; 95% CI, 2.37-18.34; P&lt;.001) was associated with having a dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate level below the 10th percentile. CONCLUSIONS No single androgen level is predictive of low female sexual function, and the majority of women with low dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate levels did not have low sexual function.</abstract><cop>Chicago, IL</cop><pub>American Medical Association</pub><pmid>15998895</pmid><doi>10.1001/jama.294.1.91</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Androgens
Androstenedione - blood
Biological and medical sciences
Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate - blood
Female
General aspects
Humans
Libido - physiology
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
ROC Curve
Sexual behavior
Sexual Behavior - physiology
Sexual disorders
Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological - blood
Testosterone - blood
Women
title Circulating Androgen Levels and Self-reported Sexual Function in Women
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