p63-Specific Activation of the BPAG-1e Promoter

p63, a member of the p53 superfamily, is an essential cell fate determinant for stratified epithelium. Deficiency of p63 leads to lack of differentiated epithelium from the skin and the presence of trace undifferentiated cells left in the dermis. We found that transcriptionally active isoforms of p6...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of investigative dermatology 2005-07, Vol.125 (1), p.52-60
Hauptverfasser: Osada, Motonobu, Nagakawa, Yuichi, Park, Hannah Lui, Yamashita, Keishi, Wu, Guojun, Sook Kim, Myoung, Fomenkov, Alexey, Trink, Barry, Sidransky, David
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container_end_page 60
container_issue 1
container_start_page 52
container_title Journal of investigative dermatology
container_volume 125
creator Osada, Motonobu
Nagakawa, Yuichi
Park, Hannah Lui
Yamashita, Keishi
Wu, Guojun
Sook Kim, Myoung
Fomenkov, Alexey
Trink, Barry
Sidransky, David
description p63, a member of the p53 superfamily, is an essential cell fate determinant for stratified epithelium. Deficiency of p63 leads to lack of differentiated epithelium from the skin and the presence of trace undifferentiated cells left in the dermis. We found that transcriptionally active isoforms of p63, TAp63β and TAp63γ, activated the skin-specific promoter of bullous pemphigoid antigen 1 (BPAG-1). The p63-response element was localized between bases -177 and -153 upstream of exon 1 in the BPAG-1e promoter, whereas regions surrounding the response element suppressed transcriptional responses to p53 and TAp73β, resulting in p63-specific activation of the promoter. This represents a novel molecular mechanism by which target gene induction by p63 is distinguished from induction by other p53 family members.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.0022-202X.2005.23801.x
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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
BPAG-1
Carrier Proteins - metabolism
Cytoskeletal Proteins - metabolism
Dermatology
DNA-Binding Proteins
Dystonin
Epithelium - metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation
Genes, Tumor Suppressor
Immunohistochemistry
Medical sciences
Mice
Nerve Tissue Proteins - metabolism
p53
p53-response element
p63
Phosphoproteins - metabolism
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Trans-Activators - metabolism
Transcription Factors
Transcriptional Activation
Tumor Suppressor Proteins
title p63-Specific Activation of the BPAG-1e Promoter
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