Mirror magneto-optical trap using circularly polarized light-emitting optical fibers

A fiber-optic mirror magneto-optical trap (mirror-MOT) that uses a pair of circularly polarized light-emitting optical fibers as an optical access is demonstrated. The fiber is fabricated so that a length of birefringence fiber, designed to be a quarter wave retarder at both wavelengths of 780 and 8...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied Optics 2006-05, Vol.45 (15), p.3629-3633
Hauptverfasser: Hyodo, Masaharu, Nakayama, Kazuyuki, Ohmukai, Ryuzo, Kurihara, Kazuyoshi, Watanabe, Masayoshi
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container_end_page 3633
container_issue 15
container_start_page 3629
container_title Applied Optics
container_volume 45
creator Hyodo, Masaharu
Nakayama, Kazuyuki
Ohmukai, Ryuzo
Kurihara, Kazuyoshi
Watanabe, Masayoshi
description A fiber-optic mirror magneto-optical trap (mirror-MOT) that uses a pair of circularly polarized light-emitting optical fibers as an optical access is demonstrated. The fiber is fabricated so that a length of birefringence fiber, designed to be a quarter wave retarder at both wavelengths of 780 and 852 nm, is attached directly onto a polarization-maintaining normal fiber. The polarization states of light emitted from the fibers are sufficiently circular for the operation of a mirror-MOT with 87Rb atoms. The mirror-MOT is able to capture approximately the same number of atoms obtainable with a conventional mirror-MOT. The technique makes it possible to fabricate a compact MOT apparatus by introducing the optical fibers directly into an ultrahigh-vacuum chamber.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/AO.45.003629
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title Mirror magneto-optical trap using circularly polarized light-emitting optical fibers
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