Minireview: Ribonucleic Acid Interference for the Identification of New Targets for the Treatment of Metabolic Diseases

Over the past years, RNA interference (RNAi) has exploded as a new approach to manipulate gene expression in mammalian systems. More recently, RNAi has acquired interest as a tool to identify new targets for therapeutic intervention. This review focuses on the current understanding of RNAi biology,...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Endocrinology (Philadelphia) 2006-06, Vol.147 (6), p.2650-2656
1. Verfasser: Rondinone, Cristina M
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 2656
container_issue 6
container_start_page 2650
container_title Endocrinology (Philadelphia)
container_volume 147
creator Rondinone, Cristina M
description Over the past years, RNA interference (RNAi) has exploded as a new approach to manipulate gene expression in mammalian systems. More recently, RNAi has acquired interest as a tool to identify new targets for therapeutic intervention. This review focuses on the current understanding of RNAi biology, how RNAi has been used to study the role of different genes in the pathogenesis of diabetes and obesity, and the use of RNAi screens for the identification of new targets for metabolic diseases. Also reviewed are the in vivo proof of principle experiments that provide the validation of these new targets for the development of RNAi-based therapeutics for diabetes.
doi_str_mv 10.1210/en.2006-0147
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_67977521</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><oup_id>10.1210/en.2006-0147</oup_id><sourcerecordid>67977521</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c527t-422f11710f9f16381bd5d26a1cd38f37c45fca5e3a3bb6bcf770b2d1b4cc6fc23</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp10cFrFDEUBvAgil2rN88yIOrFqXnJJNn1Vqq1C62CrOeQybxoymyyTTIu_vedYYcuiJ5C4Mf3XvIR8hLoGTCgHzCcMUplTaFRj8gCVo2oFSj6mCwoBV4rxtQJeZbz7XhtmoY_JScghZBKrBZkf-ODT_jb4_5j9d23MQy2R2-rc-u7ah0KJocJg8XKxVSVX1itOwzFO29N8TFU0VVfcV9tTPqJJT-oTUJTtqOcwA0W08Z-jP3kM5qM-Tl54kyf8cV8npIfl583F1f19bcv64vz69oKpkrdMOYAFFC3ciD5EtpOdEwasB1fOq5sI5w1ArnhbStb65SiLeugbayVzjJ-St4ecncp3g2Yi976bLHvTcA4ZC3VSinBYISv_4K3cUhh3E1z4FQo2chJvT8om2LOCZ3eJb816Y8Gqqc6NAY91aGnOkb-ag4d2i12Rzz__wjezMBka3qXTLA-H51aCuBCjO7dwcVh97-R9TySHySGLtrkA-4S5nx8zT8XvQfwr7AA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>3130576461</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Minireview: Ribonucleic Acid Interference for the Identification of New Targets for the Treatment of Metabolic Diseases</title><source>Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><creator>Rondinone, Cristina M</creator><creatorcontrib>Rondinone, Cristina M</creatorcontrib><description>Over the past years, RNA interference (RNAi) has exploded as a new approach to manipulate gene expression in mammalian systems. More recently, RNAi has acquired interest as a tool to identify new targets for therapeutic intervention. This review focuses on the current understanding of RNAi biology, how RNAi has been used to study the role of different genes in the pathogenesis of diabetes and obesity, and the use of RNAi screens for the identification of new targets for metabolic diseases. Also reviewed are the in vivo proof of principle experiments that provide the validation of these new targets for the development of RNAi-based therapeutics for diabetes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0013-7227</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1945-7170</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1210/en.2006-0147</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16556759</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ENDOAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bethesda, MD: Endocrine Society</publisher><subject>Adenoviridae - genetics ; Agouti-Related Protein ; Animals ; Apolipoproteins B - genetics ; Biological and medical sciences ; Diabetes mellitus ; Diabetes Mellitus - therapy ; Drug development ; Early Growth Response Protein 1 - genetics ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gene expression ; Humans ; In vivo methods and tests ; Insulin - physiology ; Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins ; Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins ; Metabolic disorders ; Obesity - therapy ; Pathogenesis ; Phosphoproteins - genetics ; Proteins - genetics ; RNA Interference ; RNA-mediated interference ; Signal Transduction ; Target acquisition ; Target recognition ; Transcription Factors - genetics ; Vertebrates: endocrinology</subject><ispartof>Endocrinology (Philadelphia), 2006-06, Vol.147 (6), p.2650-2656</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2006 by the Endocrine Society 2006</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2006 by the Endocrine Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c527t-422f11710f9f16381bd5d26a1cd38f37c45fca5e3a3bb6bcf770b2d1b4cc6fc23</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=17851355$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16556759$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rondinone, Cristina M</creatorcontrib><title>Minireview: Ribonucleic Acid Interference for the Identification of New Targets for the Treatment of Metabolic Diseases</title><title>Endocrinology (Philadelphia)</title><addtitle>Endocrinology</addtitle><description>Over the past years, RNA interference (RNAi) has exploded as a new approach to manipulate gene expression in mammalian systems. More recently, RNAi has acquired interest as a tool to identify new targets for therapeutic intervention. This review focuses on the current understanding of RNAi biology, how RNAi has been used to study the role of different genes in the pathogenesis of diabetes and obesity, and the use of RNAi screens for the identification of new targets for metabolic diseases. Also reviewed are the in vivo proof of principle experiments that provide the validation of these new targets for the development of RNAi-based therapeutics for diabetes.</description><subject>Adenoviridae - genetics</subject><subject>Agouti-Related Protein</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Apolipoproteins B - genetics</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus - therapy</subject><subject>Drug development</subject><subject>Early Growth Response Protein 1 - genetics</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>In vivo methods and tests</subject><subject>Insulin - physiology</subject><subject>Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins</subject><subject>Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins</subject><subject>Metabolic disorders</subject><subject>Obesity - therapy</subject><subject>Pathogenesis</subject><subject>Phosphoproteins - genetics</subject><subject>Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>RNA Interference</subject><subject>RNA-mediated interference</subject><subject>Signal Transduction</subject><subject>Target acquisition</subject><subject>Target recognition</subject><subject>Transcription Factors - genetics</subject><subject>Vertebrates: endocrinology</subject><issn>0013-7227</issn><issn>1945-7170</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10cFrFDEUBvAgil2rN88yIOrFqXnJJNn1Vqq1C62CrOeQybxoymyyTTIu_vedYYcuiJ5C4Mf3XvIR8hLoGTCgHzCcMUplTaFRj8gCVo2oFSj6mCwoBV4rxtQJeZbz7XhtmoY_JScghZBKrBZkf-ODT_jb4_5j9d23MQy2R2-rc-u7ah0KJocJg8XKxVSVX1itOwzFO29N8TFU0VVfcV9tTPqJJT-oTUJTtqOcwA0W08Z-jP3kM5qM-Tl54kyf8cV8npIfl583F1f19bcv64vz69oKpkrdMOYAFFC3ciD5EtpOdEwasB1fOq5sI5w1ArnhbStb65SiLeugbayVzjJ-St4ecncp3g2Yi976bLHvTcA4ZC3VSinBYISv_4K3cUhh3E1z4FQo2chJvT8om2LOCZ3eJb816Y8Gqqc6NAY91aGnOkb-ag4d2i12Rzz__wjezMBka3qXTLA-H51aCuBCjO7dwcVh97-R9TySHySGLtrkA-4S5nx8zT8XvQfwr7AA</recordid><startdate>20060601</startdate><enddate>20060601</enddate><creator>Rondinone, Cristina M</creator><general>Endocrine Society</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060601</creationdate><title>Minireview: Ribonucleic Acid Interference for the Identification of New Targets for the Treatment of Metabolic Diseases</title><author>Rondinone, Cristina M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c527t-422f11710f9f16381bd5d26a1cd38f37c45fca5e3a3bb6bcf770b2d1b4cc6fc23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Adenoviridae - genetics</topic><topic>Agouti-Related Protein</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Apolipoproteins B - genetics</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus - therapy</topic><topic>Drug development</topic><topic>Early Growth Response Protein 1 - genetics</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>In vivo methods and tests</topic><topic>Insulin - physiology</topic><topic>Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins</topic><topic>Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins</topic><topic>Metabolic disorders</topic><topic>Obesity - therapy</topic><topic>Pathogenesis</topic><topic>Phosphoproteins - genetics</topic><topic>Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>RNA Interference</topic><topic>RNA-mediated interference</topic><topic>Signal Transduction</topic><topic>Target acquisition</topic><topic>Target recognition</topic><topic>Transcription Factors - genetics</topic><topic>Vertebrates: endocrinology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rondinone, Cristina M</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Endocrinology (Philadelphia)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rondinone, Cristina M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Minireview: Ribonucleic Acid Interference for the Identification of New Targets for the Treatment of Metabolic Diseases</atitle><jtitle>Endocrinology (Philadelphia)</jtitle><addtitle>Endocrinology</addtitle><date>2006-06-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>147</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>2650</spage><epage>2656</epage><pages>2650-2656</pages><issn>0013-7227</issn><eissn>1945-7170</eissn><coden>ENDOAO</coden><abstract>Over the past years, RNA interference (RNAi) has exploded as a new approach to manipulate gene expression in mammalian systems. More recently, RNAi has acquired interest as a tool to identify new targets for therapeutic intervention. This review focuses on the current understanding of RNAi biology, how RNAi has been used to study the role of different genes in the pathogenesis of diabetes and obesity, and the use of RNAi screens for the identification of new targets for metabolic diseases. Also reviewed are the in vivo proof of principle experiments that provide the validation of these new targets for the development of RNAi-based therapeutics for diabetes.</abstract><cop>Bethesda, MD</cop><pub>Endocrine Society</pub><pmid>16556759</pmid><doi>10.1210/en.2006-0147</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0013-7227
ispartof Endocrinology (Philadelphia), 2006-06, Vol.147 (6), p.2650-2656
issn 0013-7227
1945-7170
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_67977521
source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Adenoviridae - genetics
Agouti-Related Protein
Animals
Apolipoproteins B - genetics
Biological and medical sciences
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus - therapy
Drug development
Early Growth Response Protein 1 - genetics
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene expression
Humans
In vivo methods and tests
Insulin - physiology
Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins
Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
Metabolic disorders
Obesity - therapy
Pathogenesis
Phosphoproteins - genetics
Proteins - genetics
RNA Interference
RNA-mediated interference
Signal Transduction
Target acquisition
Target recognition
Transcription Factors - genetics
Vertebrates: endocrinology
title Minireview: Ribonucleic Acid Interference for the Identification of New Targets for the Treatment of Metabolic Diseases
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-21T20%3A52%3A19IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Minireview:%20Ribonucleic%20Acid%20Interference%20for%20the%20Identification%20of%20New%20Targets%20for%20the%20Treatment%20of%20Metabolic%20Diseases&rft.jtitle=Endocrinology%20(Philadelphia)&rft.au=Rondinone,%20Cristina%20M&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.volume=147&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=2650&rft.epage=2656&rft.pages=2650-2656&rft.issn=0013-7227&rft.eissn=1945-7170&rft.coden=ENDOAO&rft_id=info:doi/10.1210/en.2006-0147&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E67977521%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=3130576461&rft_id=info:pmid/16556759&rft_oup_id=10.1210/en.2006-0147&rfr_iscdi=true