Variables Differentiating Singly and Multiply Victimized Youth: Results From the National Survey of Adolescents and Implications for Secondary Prevention
The authors examined variables differentiating singly and multiply victimized youth with a national household probability sample of 4,023 adolescents. Youth endorsing one episode (i.e., one incident or series of repeat incidents) of sexual or physical assault were classified as singly victimized (n...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Child maltreatment 2005-08, Vol.10 (3), p.211-223 |
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creator | Stevens, Tomika N. Ruggiero, Kenneth J. Kilpatrick, Dean G. Resnick, Heidi S. Saunders, Benjamin E. |
description | The authors examined variables differentiating singly and multiply victimized youth with a national household probability sample of 4,023 adolescents. Youth endorsing one episode (i.e., one incident or series of repeat incidents) of sexual or physical assault were classified as singly victimized (n = 435). Multiply victimized youth were those who endorsed multiple discrete episodes of sexual or physical assault and both sexual and physical assault (n = 396). For boys, heightened risk of multiple victimization was associated with family alcohol problems, Native American race, and earlier age at assault onset. For girls, increased multiple victimization risk was associated with family alcohol problems, older current age, and several characteristics of the initial assault episode—earlier age at onset, acquaintance perpetrator, chronicity, perceived life threat, and injury. Findings imply that secondary prevention programs may be strengthened by broadening risk-reduction strategies to address a greater range of victimization experiences. Additional implications for secondary prevention are discussed. |
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Youth endorsing one episode (i.e., one incident or series of repeat incidents) of sexual or physical assault were classified as singly victimized (n = 435). Multiply victimized youth were those who endorsed multiple discrete episodes of sexual or physical assault and both sexual and physical assault (n = 396). For boys, heightened risk of multiple victimization was associated with family alcohol problems, Native American race, and earlier age at assault onset. For girls, increased multiple victimization risk was associated with family alcohol problems, older current age, and several characteristics of the initial assault episode—earlier age at onset, acquaintance perpetrator, chronicity, perceived life threat, and injury. Findings imply that secondary prevention programs may be strengthened by broadening risk-reduction strategies to address a greater range of victimization experiences. Additional implications for secondary prevention are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1077-5595</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1552-6119</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/1077559505274675</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15983106</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CMALFA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Assault ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child abuse ; Child Sexual Abuse ; Crime - prevention & control ; Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data ; Family environment ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental health ; National surveys ; Prevention. Health policy. Planification ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Revictimization ; Risk management ; Sexual Behavior ; Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry ; Sociodemographic Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; USA ; Victimization ; Victimology ; Violence - prevention & control ; Young people</subject><ispartof>Child maltreatment, 2005-08, Vol.10 (3), p.211-223</ispartof><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c427t-43e9430c9cfd59207e6aa99388e32380154a6b4d8736e01e527c25d8bd03f0f53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c427t-43e9430c9cfd59207e6aa99388e32380154a6b4d8736e01e527c25d8bd03f0f53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1077559505274675$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1077559505274675$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,21826,27931,27932,31007,33782,43628,43629</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=16965849$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15983106$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Stevens, Tomika N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruggiero, Kenneth J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kilpatrick, Dean G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Resnick, Heidi S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saunders, Benjamin E.</creatorcontrib><title>Variables Differentiating Singly and Multiply Victimized Youth: Results From the National Survey of Adolescents and Implications for Secondary Prevention</title><title>Child maltreatment</title><addtitle>Child Maltreat</addtitle><description>The authors examined variables differentiating singly and multiply victimized youth with a national household probability sample of 4,023 adolescents. Youth endorsing one episode (i.e., one incident or series of repeat incidents) of sexual or physical assault were classified as singly victimized (n = 435). Multiply victimized youth were those who endorsed multiple discrete episodes of sexual or physical assault and both sexual and physical assault (n = 396). For boys, heightened risk of multiple victimization was associated with family alcohol problems, Native American race, and earlier age at assault onset. For girls, increased multiple victimization risk was associated with family alcohol problems, older current age, and several characteristics of the initial assault episode—earlier age at onset, acquaintance perpetrator, chronicity, perceived life threat, and injury. Findings imply that secondary prevention programs may be strengthened by broadening risk-reduction strategies to address a greater range of victimization experiences. Additional implications for secondary prevention are discussed.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Assault</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child abuse</subject><subject>Child Sexual Abuse</subject><subject>Crime - prevention & control</subject><subject>Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Family environment</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>National surveys</subject><subject>Prevention. Health policy. Planification</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Revictimization</subject><subject>Risk management</subject><subject>Sexual Behavior</subject><subject>Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry</subject><subject>Sociodemographic Factors</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>USA</subject><subject>Victimization</subject><subject>Victimology</subject><subject>Violence - prevention & control</subject><subject>Young people</subject><issn>1077-5595</issn><issn>1552-6119</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1rFTEUhoMotlb3riQbuxtNJl8Td6W2WqhVvFpwNeQmJ21KZnJNZgrXf-K_Nbf3QkEo3eSD9znvOZwXodeUvKNUqfeUKCWEFkS0ikslnqB9KkTbSEr10_qucrPR99CLUm4IIZRL8RztUaE7RoncR38vTQ5mGaHgj8F7yDBOwUxhvMKLesQ1NqPDX-Y4hVX9XAY7hSH8AYd_pXm6_oC_Q6liwac5DXi6BnxRq9NoIl7M-RbWOHl85FJtYKt1ubM7G1Yx2DuuYJ8yXoBNozN5jb9luN2MkMaX6Jk3scCr3X2Afp6e_Dj-3Jx__XR2fHTeWN6qqeEMNGfEauud0C1RII3RmnUdsJZ1hApu5JK7TjEJhELdlG2F65aOME-8YAfocOu7yun3DGXqh1BnjdGMkObSS6UVZx19HKyrJ1yRR0GhiKCMblqTLWhzKiWD71c5DHUNPSX9JuD-_4BryZud97wcwN0X7BKtwNsdYIo10Wcz2lDuOaml6LiuXLPlirmC_ibNuWZWHm78D6aEvCI</recordid><startdate>20050801</startdate><enddate>20050801</enddate><creator>Stevens, Tomika N.</creator><creator>Ruggiero, Kenneth J.</creator><creator>Kilpatrick, Dean G.</creator><creator>Resnick, Heidi S.</creator><creator>Saunders, Benjamin E.</creator><general>Sage Publications</general><general>Sage</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U3</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050801</creationdate><title>Variables Differentiating Singly and Multiply Victimized Youth: Results From the National Survey of Adolescents and Implications for Secondary Prevention</title><author>Stevens, Tomika N. ; Ruggiero, Kenneth J. ; Kilpatrick, Dean G. ; Resnick, Heidi S. ; Saunders, Benjamin E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c427t-43e9430c9cfd59207e6aa99388e32380154a6b4d8736e01e527c25d8bd03f0f53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Assault</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child abuse</topic><topic>Child Sexual Abuse</topic><topic>Crime - prevention & control</topic><topic>Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Family environment</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>National surveys</topic><topic>Prevention. Health policy. Planification</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Revictimization</topic><topic>Risk management</topic><topic>Sexual Behavior</topic><topic>Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry</topic><topic>Sociodemographic Factors</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>USA</topic><topic>Victimization</topic><topic>Victimology</topic><topic>Violence - prevention & control</topic><topic>Young people</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Stevens, Tomika N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ruggiero, Kenneth J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kilpatrick, Dean G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Resnick, Heidi S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saunders, Benjamin E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Social Services Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Child maltreatment</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Stevens, Tomika N.</au><au>Ruggiero, Kenneth J.</au><au>Kilpatrick, Dean G.</au><au>Resnick, Heidi S.</au><au>Saunders, Benjamin E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Variables Differentiating Singly and Multiply Victimized Youth: Results From the National Survey of Adolescents and Implications for Secondary Prevention</atitle><jtitle>Child maltreatment</jtitle><addtitle>Child Maltreat</addtitle><date>2005-08-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>211</spage><epage>223</epage><pages>211-223</pages><issn>1077-5595</issn><eissn>1552-6119</eissn><coden>CMALFA</coden><abstract>The authors examined variables differentiating singly and multiply victimized youth with a national household probability sample of 4,023 adolescents. Youth endorsing one episode (i.e., one incident or series of repeat incidents) of sexual or physical assault were classified as singly victimized (n = 435). Multiply victimized youth were those who endorsed multiple discrete episodes of sexual or physical assault and both sexual and physical assault (n = 396). For boys, heightened risk of multiple victimization was associated with family alcohol problems, Native American race, and earlier age at assault onset. For girls, increased multiple victimization risk was associated with family alcohol problems, older current age, and several characteristics of the initial assault episode—earlier age at onset, acquaintance perpetrator, chronicity, perceived life threat, and injury. Findings imply that secondary prevention programs may be strengthened by broadening risk-reduction strategies to address a greater range of victimization experiences. Additional implications for secondary prevention are discussed.</abstract><cop>Thousand Oaks, CA</cop><pub>Sage Publications</pub><pmid>15983106</pmid><doi>10.1177/1077559505274675</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adolescents Assault Biological and medical sciences Child Child abuse Child Sexual Abuse Crime - prevention & control Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data Family environment Female Humans Male Medical sciences Mental health National surveys Prevention. Health policy. Planification Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Revictimization Risk management Sexual Behavior Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry Sociodemographic Factors Surveys and Questionnaires USA Victimization Victimology Violence - prevention & control Young people |
title | Variables Differentiating Singly and Multiply Victimized Youth: Results From the National Survey of Adolescents and Implications for Secondary Prevention |
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