Genetic Diversity of Human Metapneumovirus over 4 Consecutive Years in Australia

The molecular epidemiologic profile of human metapneumovirus (hMPV) infection has likely been skewed toward certain genetic subtypes because of assay-design issues, and no comprehensive studies have been conducted to date. Here, reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction was used to screen 10,3...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of infectious diseases 2006-06, Vol.193 (12), p.1630-1633
Hauptverfasser: Mackay, Ian M., Bialasiewicz, Seweryn, Jacob, Kevin C., McQueen, Emily, Arden, Katherine E., Nissen, Michael D., Sloots, Theo P.
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container_end_page 1633
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1630
container_title The Journal of infectious diseases
container_volume 193
creator Mackay, Ian M.
Bialasiewicz, Seweryn
Jacob, Kevin C.
McQueen, Emily
Arden, Katherine E.
Nissen, Michael D.
Sloots, Theo P.
description The molecular epidemiologic profile of human metapneumovirus (hMPV) infection has likely been skewed toward certain genetic subtypes because of assay-design issues, and no comprehensive studies have been conducted to date. Here, reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction was used to screen 10,319 specimens from patients presenting to hospitals with suspected respiratory tract infections during 2001–2004. After analysis of 727 Australian hMPV strains, 640 were assigned to 1 of 4 previously described subtypes. hMPV was the most common pathogen detected, and subtype B1 was the most common lineage. Concurrent, annual circulation of all 4 hMPV subtypes in our study population was common, with a single, usually different hMPV subtype predominating in each year
doi_str_mv 10.1086/504260
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Australia - epidemiology
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child health services
Child, Preschool
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genes, Viral
Genetic Variation
Genotype
Human genetics
Human metapneumovirus
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Infections
Infectious diseases
Male
Medical genetics
Medical sciences
Metapneumovirus
Metapneumovirus - classification
Metapneumovirus - genetics
Metapneumovirus - isolation & purification
Microbiology
Middle Aged
Molecular Epidemiology
Molecular Sequence Data
Paramyxoviridae Infections - epidemiology
Paramyxoviridae Infections - virology
Pediatrics
Phylogeny
Polymerase chain reaction
Respiratory Tract Infections - epidemiology
Respiratory Tract Infections - virology
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Viral - genetics
Seasons
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Specimens
Viruses
title Genetic Diversity of Human Metapneumovirus over 4 Consecutive Years in Australia
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