A defined system to allow skeletal muscle differentiation and subsequent integration with silicon microstructures

This work documents the development of an in vitro cell culture model consisting of a novel serum-free medium and a non-biological growth substrate, N-1[3 (trimethoxysilyl) propyl] diethylenetriamine (DETA), to enable functional myotube integration with cantilevers fabricated using MEMS technology....

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomaterials 2006-08, Vol.27 (24), p.4374-4380
Hauptverfasser: Das, Mainak, Gregory, Cassie A., Molnar, Peter, Riedel, Lisa M., Wilson, Kerry, Hickman, James J.
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container_end_page 4380
container_issue 24
container_start_page 4374
container_title Biomaterials
container_volume 27
creator Das, Mainak
Gregory, Cassie A.
Molnar, Peter
Riedel, Lisa M.
Wilson, Kerry
Hickman, James J.
description This work documents the development of an in vitro cell culture model consisting of a novel serum-free medium and a non-biological growth substrate, N-1[3 (trimethoxysilyl) propyl] diethylenetriamine (DETA), to enable functional myotube integration with cantilevers fabricated using MEMS technology. This newly developed, defined in vitro model was used to study the differentiation of fetal rat skeletal muscle and it promoted the formation of myotubes from the dissociated rat fetal muscle cells. The myotubes were characterized by morphological analysis, immunocytochemistry and electrophysiology. Further, it was demonstrated that when the dissociated muscle cells were plated on fabricated microcantilevers, the muscle cells aligned along the major axis of the cantilever and formed robust myotubes. This novel system could not only find applications in skeletal muscle differentiation and biocompatibility studies but also in bioartificial muscle engineering, hybrid actuation system development, biorobotics and for a better understanding of myopathies and neuromuscular disorders.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2006.03.046
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subjects Animals
Biocompatible Materials
Cell Culture Techniques
Cell Differentiation - physiology
Cells, Cultured
Defined system
Hybrid devices
MEMS
Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - cytology
Muscle Fibers, Skeletal - physiology
Muscle, Skeletal - cytology
Muscle, Skeletal - physiology
Myotubes
Rats
Serum-free
Silicon
title A defined system to allow skeletal muscle differentiation and subsequent integration with silicon microstructures
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