Human endothelial cells allow passage of an archetypal BK virus (BKV) strain : a tool for cultivation and functional studies of natural BKV strains

The ubiquitous human polyomavirus BK (BKV) causes the serious condition BKV-nephropathy in an increasing number of renal-transplant patients. The lack of authentic cell cultures for multiplication of naturally occurring strains has hampered cultivation and functional studies of BKV. Here we demonstr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of virology 2005-07, Vol.150 (7), p.1449-1458
Hauptverfasser: RINALDO, C. Hanssen, HANSEN, H, TRAAVIK, T
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creator RINALDO, C. Hanssen
HANSEN, H
TRAAVIK, T
description The ubiquitous human polyomavirus BK (BKV) causes the serious condition BKV-nephropathy in an increasing number of renal-transplant patients. The lack of authentic cell cultures for multiplication of naturally occurring strains has hampered cultivation and functional studies of BKV. Here we demonstrate that the most common urine shed BKV strain, the archetype, multiplies in the human endothelial cell line HUV-EC-C. Additional variants with deletions in the non-coding control region (NCCR) appear upon prolonged propagation. Although the titer produced was low, at the present HUV-EC-C is the only cell line shown to allow propagation of archetypal BKV. HUV-EC-C may therefore be a useful tool for BKV cultivation as well as functional studies.
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Biological and medical sciences
BK virus
BK Virus - classification
BK Virus - genetics
BK Virus - growth & development
BK Virus - physiology
Cell culture
Endothelial Cells - virology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genomes
Humans
Infections
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutation
Patients
Polyomavirus
Transplants & implants
Urine
Virology
Virus Cultivation
Viruses
title Human endothelial cells allow passage of an archetypal BK virus (BKV) strain : a tool for cultivation and functional studies of natural BKV strains
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