FIELD EVALUATION OF THE CHESSBOARD MODIFICATION FOR SEROTYPING OF STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE IN A SMALL LABORATORY IN BANGLADESH

The chessboard modification of the quellung method for serotyping Streptococcus pneumoniae (Pneumococcus) was introduced in the Gonoshasthaya Vaccine Research Laboratory, a small laboratory in Bangladesh. We applied initial bench-side training and subsequent continuous surveillance and quality assur...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 2006-05, Vol.74 (5), p.863-867
Hauptverfasser: HERVA, ELJA, GRANAT, SIMO, MIA, ZAKARIA, OLLGREN, JUKKA, PIIRAINEN, LIISA, MAKELA, P. HELENA
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container_end_page 867
container_issue 5
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container_title The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
container_volume 74
creator HERVA, ELJA
GRANAT, SIMO
MIA, ZAKARIA
OLLGREN, JUKKA
PIIRAINEN, LIISA
MAKELA, P. HELENA
description The chessboard modification of the quellung method for serotyping Streptococcus pneumoniae (Pneumococcus) was introduced in the Gonoshasthaya Vaccine Research Laboratory, a small laboratory in Bangladesh. We applied initial bench-side training and subsequent continuous surveillance and quality assurance as approaches for good laboratory practice. Results obtained a this laboratory on 1,101 consecutive isolates had satisfactory sensitivity (85.1-100%) and specificity (97.9-99.9%) for serotyping the 10 most common serogroups/types of pneumococci when compared with the results obtained in the Finnish reference laboratory for pneumococcal serotyping at the National Public Health Institute. We conclude that serotyping of pneumococci by the chessboard method can be introduced into a small laboratory by providing basic bacteriologic skills, adequate initial training, and continuous external support.
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subjects Adult
Bangladesh - epidemiology
Benchmarking
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Diagnostic Tests, Routine - methods
Female
Humans
Infectious diseases
Laboratories, Hospital - standards
Male
Medical sciences
Nasopharynx - microbiology
Pneumococcal Infections - epidemiology
Pneumococcal Infections - microbiology
Population Surveillance - methods
Predictive Value of Tests
Prospective Studies
Quality Assurance, Health Care
Sensitivity and Specificity
Serotyping - methods
Serotyping - standards
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Streptococcus pneumoniae - classification
Streptococcus pneumoniae - immunology
title FIELD EVALUATION OF THE CHESSBOARD MODIFICATION FOR SEROTYPING OF STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE IN A SMALL LABORATORY IN BANGLADESH
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