Ophthalmoplegia due to mitochondrial DNA disease: The need for genetic diagnosis

We describe a patient with chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia (CPEO) who underwent muscle biopsy for suspected mitochondrial disease. In spite of normal histocytochemical cytochrome c oxidase (COX) activity and respiratory chain enzyme measurements in muscle, subsequent molecular genetic a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Muscle & nerve 2005-07, Vol.32 (1), p.104-107
Hauptverfasser: Schaefer, Andrew M., Blakely, Emma L., Griffiths, Philip G., Turnbull, Douglass M., Taylor, Robert W.
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container_end_page 107
container_issue 1
container_start_page 104
container_title Muscle & nerve
container_volume 32
creator Schaefer, Andrew M.
Blakely, Emma L.
Griffiths, Philip G.
Turnbull, Douglass M.
Taylor, Robert W.
description We describe a patient with chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia (CPEO) who underwent muscle biopsy for suspected mitochondrial disease. In spite of normal histocytochemical cytochrome c oxidase (COX) activity and respiratory chain enzyme measurements in muscle, subsequent molecular genetic analysis revealed the presence of a single, large‐scale deletion of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). The case serves to illustrate the importance of pursuing the proposed mitochondrial genetic abnormality, even in patients with normal biopsy findings. Muscle Nerve, 2005
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subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Biopsy
chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia
cytochrome c oxidase
Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases
deletion
DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics
Electron Transport
Electron Transport Complex IV - metabolism
Female
Genetic Testing
histochemistry
Histocytochemistry
Humans
Medical sciences
Mitochondrial Diseases - genetics
Mitochondrial Diseases - pathology
mitochondrial DNA
Neurology
Ophthalmoplegia, Chronic Progressive External - genetics
Ophthalmoplegia, Chronic Progressive External - pathology
title Ophthalmoplegia due to mitochondrial DNA disease: The need for genetic diagnosis
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