Validity of PCERT and OMNI walk/run ratings of perceived exertion

This study was conducted to test the validity of the Pictorial Children's Effort Rating Table (PCERT) and OMNI walk/run scales. Children (26 boys age 11.2 yr +/- 1.6 and 25 girls age 11.1 yr +/- 1.4) performed a five-stage incremental exertion treadmill test. The undifferentiated perceived exer...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medicine and science in sports and exercise 2006-05, Vol.38 (5), p.1014-1019
Hauptverfasser: ROEMMICH, James N, BARKLEY, Jacob E, EPSTEIN, Leonard H, LOBARINAS, Christina L, WHITE, Tressa M, FOSTER, Jamee H
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container_end_page 1019
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1014
container_title Medicine and science in sports and exercise
container_volume 38
creator ROEMMICH, James N
BARKLEY, Jacob E
EPSTEIN, Leonard H
LOBARINAS, Christina L
WHITE, Tressa M
FOSTER, Jamee H
description This study was conducted to test the validity of the Pictorial Children's Effort Rating Table (PCERT) and OMNI walk/run scales. Children (26 boys age 11.2 yr +/- 1.6 and 25 girls age 11.1 yr +/- 1.4) performed a five-stage incremental exertion treadmill test. The undifferentiated perceived exertion from the PCERT and OMNI scales was assessed for construct validity using Pearson correlations with VO(2) and heart rate as criteria and concurrent validity by correlating PCERT and OMNI scores. Increases in PCERT and OMNI scale scores were correlated with increases in VO(2) (r = 0.90 and 0.92) and heart rate (r = 0.89 and 0.92). No difference was found in slope of the PCERT and OMNI scores when regressed against heart rate or VO(2) and the slopes were invariant across sexes. To test concurrent validity of the PCERT and OMNI scales, subject scores at each stage were converted to a percentage of the maximal scale. No effect of sex was noted on perceived exertion (P = 0.32), and the percentage of the maximal PCERT and OMNI scales was almost identical at each stage (P = 0.73). Validity of both the PCERT and OMNI scales was established for submaximal exercise. PCERT and OMNI scores are not interchangeable because they have different scales, but at a given exercise intensity youth assign similar percentages of the maximal scores.
doi_str_mv 10.1249/01.mss.0000218123.81079.49
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Children (26 boys age 11.2 yr +/- 1.6 and 25 girls age 11.1 yr +/- 1.4) performed a five-stage incremental exertion treadmill test. The undifferentiated perceived exertion from the PCERT and OMNI scales was assessed for construct validity using Pearson correlations with VO(2) and heart rate as criteria and concurrent validity by correlating PCERT and OMNI scores. Increases in PCERT and OMNI scale scores were correlated with increases in VO(2) (r = 0.90 and 0.92) and heart rate (r = 0.89 and 0.92). No difference was found in slope of the PCERT and OMNI scores when regressed against heart rate or VO(2) and the slopes were invariant across sexes. To test concurrent validity of the PCERT and OMNI scales, subject scores at each stage were converted to a percentage of the maximal scale. No effect of sex was noted on perceived exertion (P = 0.32), and the percentage of the maximal PCERT and OMNI scales was almost identical at each stage (P = 0.73). 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Psychology</topic><topic>Heart Rate - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Monitoring, Physiologic</topic><topic>New York</topic><topic>Oxygen Consumption - physiology</topic><topic>Physical Exertion - physiology</topic><topic>Running - physiology</topic><topic>Space life sciences</topic><topic>Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports</topic><topic>Walking - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>ROEMMICH, James N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BARKLEY, Jacob E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>EPSTEIN, Leonard H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LOBARINAS, Christina L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WHITE, Tressa M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FOSTER, Jamee H</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Medicine and science in sports and exercise</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>ROEMMICH, James N</au><au>BARKLEY, Jacob E</au><au>EPSTEIN, Leonard H</au><au>LOBARINAS, Christina L</au><au>WHITE, Tressa M</au><au>FOSTER, Jamee H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Validity of PCERT and OMNI walk/run ratings of perceived exertion</atitle><jtitle>Medicine and science in sports and exercise</jtitle><addtitle>Med Sci Sports Exerc</addtitle><date>2006-05-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1014</spage><epage>1019</epage><pages>1014-1019</pages><issn>0195-9131</issn><eissn>1530-0315</eissn><coden>MSPEDA</coden><abstract>This study was conducted to test the validity of the Pictorial Children's Effort Rating Table (PCERT) and OMNI walk/run scales. 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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Child
Exercise Test
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Heart Rate - physiology
Humans
Male
Monitoring, Physiologic
New York
Oxygen Consumption - physiology
Physical Exertion - physiology
Running - physiology
Space life sciences
Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports
Walking - physiology
title Validity of PCERT and OMNI walk/run ratings of perceived exertion
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