Should Pacifiers Be Recommended to Prevent Sudden Infant Death Syndrome?

Our aim was to review the evidence for a reduction in the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) with pacifier ("dummy" or "soother") use, to discuss possible mechanisms for the reduction in SIDS risk, and to review other possible health effects of pacifiers. There is a rema...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatrics (Evanston) 2006-05, Vol.117 (5), p.1755-1758
Hauptverfasser: Mitchell, E.A, Blair, P.S, L'Hoir, M.P
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 1755
container_title Pediatrics (Evanston)
container_volume 117
creator Mitchell, E.A
Blair, P.S
L'Hoir, M.P
description Our aim was to review the evidence for a reduction in the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) with pacifier ("dummy" or "soother") use, to discuss possible mechanisms for the reduction in SIDS risk, and to review other possible health effects of pacifiers. There is a remarkably consistent reduction of SIDS with pacifier use. The mechanism by which pacifiers might reduce the risk of SIDS is unknown, but several mechanisms have been postulated. Pacifiers might reduce breastfeeding duration, but the studies are conflicting. It seems appropriate to stop discouraging the use of pacifiers. Whether it is appropriate to recommend pacifier use in infants is open to debate.
doi_str_mv 10.1542/peds.2005-1625
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Baby supplies
Biological and medical sciences
Emergency and intensive care: neonates and children. Prematurity. Sudden death
General aspects
Health care industry
Health risk assessment
Humans
Infant
Infant Care
Intensive care medicine
Medical sciences
Pacifiers
Pediatrics
Prevention
Services
SIDS
Sudden Infant Death - etiology
Sudden Infant Death - prevention & control
Sudden infant death syndrome
title Should Pacifiers Be Recommended to Prevent Sudden Infant Death Syndrome?
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