The influence of eating behavior and eating pathology on weight loss after gastric restriction operations
Eating behavior before surgery is considered to have great predictive value for the course of weight after surgery. The present study investigates the predictive value of three dimensions of eating behavior and disturbed eating on weight loss after gastric restriction surgery. 149 patients consistin...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Obesity surgery 2005-05, Vol.15 (5), p.684-691 |
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| creator | Burgmer, Ramona Grigutsch, Katrin Zipfel, Stefan Wolf, Anna Maria de Zwaan, Martina Husemann, Bernhard Albus, Christina Senf, Wolfgang Herpertz, Stephan |
| description | Eating behavior before surgery is considered to have great predictive value for the course of weight after surgery. The present study investigates the predictive value of three dimensions of eating behavior and disturbed eating on weight loss after gastric restriction surgery.
149 patients consisting of 47 males (32%), 102 females (68%), with mean age 38.8+10.3 years, were investigated by means of a structured interview and the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire (TFEQ) before (T1) and at least 12 months after (T2) (14.0+1.5 months) gastric restriction surgery.
Mean BMI before surgery was 50.9+/-8.1 kg/m2; postoperatively, the BMI decreased on average by 12.8 kg/m2 to 38.6+/-6.8 kg/m2 (t=22.7, P=0.000) at T2. Point-prevalence of Binge Eating Disorder (BED) according to DSM-IV was 2.0%, and lifetime-prevalence 7.4%, respectively. Of our sample, 20.1% reported current binge episodes without fulfilling all criteria for BED. An eating pathology consisting of continual eating ("grazing") was reported in 19.5% of the patients. At T2, patients with a weight loss of at least 25% of their pre-surgery weight indicated significantly less hunger and disinhibition compared with patients with less weight loss. Patients with a distinct craving for sweets after surgery lost significantly less weight. Patients with binge episodes or "grazing" before surgery did not differ in average weight loss from patients without binge episodes or "grazing".
Postoperative but not preoperative eating behavior is of predictive value for the extent of weight loss after gastric restriction surgery. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1381/0960892053923798 |
| format | Article |
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149 patients consisting of 47 males (32%), 102 females (68%), with mean age 38.8+10.3 years, were investigated by means of a structured interview and the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire (TFEQ) before (T1) and at least 12 months after (T2) (14.0+1.5 months) gastric restriction surgery.
Mean BMI before surgery was 50.9+/-8.1 kg/m2; postoperatively, the BMI decreased on average by 12.8 kg/m2 to 38.6+/-6.8 kg/m2 (t=22.7, P=0.000) at T2. Point-prevalence of Binge Eating Disorder (BED) according to DSM-IV was 2.0%, and lifetime-prevalence 7.4%, respectively. Of our sample, 20.1% reported current binge episodes without fulfilling all criteria for BED. An eating pathology consisting of continual eating ("grazing") was reported in 19.5% of the patients. At T2, patients with a weight loss of at least 25% of their pre-surgery weight indicated significantly less hunger and disinhibition compared with patients with less weight loss. Patients with a distinct craving for sweets after surgery lost significantly less weight. Patients with binge episodes or "grazing" before surgery did not differ in average weight loss from patients without binge episodes or "grazing".
Postoperative but not preoperative eating behavior is of predictive value for the extent of weight loss after gastric restriction surgery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-8923</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1708-0428</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1381/0960892053923798</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15946461</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Springer Nature B.V</publisher><subject>Adult ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - epidemiology ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology ; Feeding Behavior - psychology ; Female ; Gastric Bypass - psychology ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Obesity, Morbid - psychology ; Obesity, Morbid - surgery ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; Studies ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Weight Loss</subject><ispartof>Obesity surgery, 2005-05, Vol.15 (5), p.684-691</ispartof><rights>Springer 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-f3b684384a3887b6e6c3d5f3fd6ff85de6364cd5780121e7be6dbfcaf6f2eaea3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,27933,27934</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15946461$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Burgmer, Ramona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grigutsch, Katrin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zipfel, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wolf, Anna Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Zwaan, Martina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Husemann, Bernhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albus, Christina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Senf, Wolfgang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herpertz, Stephan</creatorcontrib><title>The influence of eating behavior and eating pathology on weight loss after gastric restriction operations</title><title>Obesity surgery</title><addtitle>Obes Surg</addtitle><description>Eating behavior before surgery is considered to have great predictive value for the course of weight after surgery. The present study investigates the predictive value of three dimensions of eating behavior and disturbed eating on weight loss after gastric restriction surgery.
149 patients consisting of 47 males (32%), 102 females (68%), with mean age 38.8+10.3 years, were investigated by means of a structured interview and the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire (TFEQ) before (T1) and at least 12 months after (T2) (14.0+1.5 months) gastric restriction surgery.
Mean BMI before surgery was 50.9+/-8.1 kg/m2; postoperatively, the BMI decreased on average by 12.8 kg/m2 to 38.6+/-6.8 kg/m2 (t=22.7, P=0.000) at T2. Point-prevalence of Binge Eating Disorder (BED) according to DSM-IV was 2.0%, and lifetime-prevalence 7.4%, respectively. Of our sample, 20.1% reported current binge episodes without fulfilling all criteria for BED. An eating pathology consisting of continual eating ("grazing") was reported in 19.5% of the patients. At T2, patients with a weight loss of at least 25% of their pre-surgery weight indicated significantly less hunger and disinhibition compared with patients with less weight loss. Patients with a distinct craving for sweets after surgery lost significantly less weight. Patients with binge episodes or "grazing" before surgery did not differ in average weight loss from patients without binge episodes or "grazing".
Postoperative but not preoperative eating behavior is of predictive value for the extent of weight loss after gastric restriction surgery.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Chi-Square Distribution</subject><subject>Feeding and Eating Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Feeding Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastric Bypass - psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Obesity, Morbid - psychology</subject><subject>Obesity, Morbid - surgery</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Weight Loss</subject><issn>0960-8923</issn><issn>1708-0428</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkU1PwzAMhiMEYmVw54QiDtwK-WjT9IgmvqRJXMa5SlOnzdQ1JWlB-_d0bAhpJ1v281qvbYSuKbmnXNIHkgsic0ZSnjOe5fIERTQjMiYJk6co2rXjqc9n6CKENSGMCsbO0YymeSISQSNkVw1g25l2hE4DdgaDGmxX4xIa9WWdx6qr_mq9GhrXunqLXYe_wdbNgFsXAlZmAI9rFQZvNfbwGwc7Ua4Hr3ZZuERnRrUBrg5xjj6en1aL13j5_vK2eFzGmrNkiA0vhUy4TBSXMisFCM2r1HBTCWNkWoHgItFVmklCGYWsBFGVRisjDAMFis_R3X5u793nOFkpNjZoaFvVgRtDIbKcCpmJCbw9Atdu9N3krZCMUsL3ENlD2k-LejBF7-1G-W1BSbH7QXH8g0lyc5g7lhuo_gWHo_MfNKyDaA</recordid><startdate>200505</startdate><enddate>200505</enddate><creator>Burgmer, Ramona</creator><creator>Grigutsch, Katrin</creator><creator>Zipfel, Stefan</creator><creator>Wolf, Anna Maria</creator><creator>de Zwaan, Martina</creator><creator>Husemann, Bernhard</creator><creator>Albus, Christina</creator><creator>Senf, Wolfgang</creator><creator>Herpertz, Stephan</creator><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200505</creationdate><title>The influence of eating behavior and eating pathology on weight loss after gastric restriction operations</title><author>Burgmer, Ramona ; Grigutsch, Katrin ; Zipfel, Stefan ; Wolf, Anna Maria ; de Zwaan, Martina ; Husemann, Bernhard ; Albus, Christina ; Senf, Wolfgang ; Herpertz, Stephan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c324t-f3b684384a3887b6e6c3d5f3fd6ff85de6364cd5780121e7be6dbfcaf6f2eaea3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Chi-Square Distribution</topic><topic>Feeding and Eating Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Feeding Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastric Bypass - psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Obesity, Morbid - psychology</topic><topic>Obesity, Morbid - surgery</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Weight Loss</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Burgmer, Ramona</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grigutsch, Katrin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zipfel, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wolf, Anna Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Zwaan, Martina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Husemann, Bernhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Albus, Christina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Senf, Wolfgang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herpertz, Stephan</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Obesity surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Burgmer, Ramona</au><au>Grigutsch, Katrin</au><au>Zipfel, Stefan</au><au>Wolf, Anna Maria</au><au>de Zwaan, Martina</au><au>Husemann, Bernhard</au><au>Albus, Christina</au><au>Senf, Wolfgang</au><au>Herpertz, Stephan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The influence of eating behavior and eating pathology on weight loss after gastric restriction operations</atitle><jtitle>Obesity surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Obes Surg</addtitle><date>2005-05</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>684</spage><epage>691</epage><pages>684-691</pages><issn>0960-8923</issn><eissn>1708-0428</eissn><abstract>Eating behavior before surgery is considered to have great predictive value for the course of weight after surgery. The present study investigates the predictive value of three dimensions of eating behavior and disturbed eating on weight loss after gastric restriction surgery.
149 patients consisting of 47 males (32%), 102 females (68%), with mean age 38.8+10.3 years, were investigated by means of a structured interview and the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire (TFEQ) before (T1) and at least 12 months after (T2) (14.0+1.5 months) gastric restriction surgery.
Mean BMI before surgery was 50.9+/-8.1 kg/m2; postoperatively, the BMI decreased on average by 12.8 kg/m2 to 38.6+/-6.8 kg/m2 (t=22.7, P=0.000) at T2. Point-prevalence of Binge Eating Disorder (BED) according to DSM-IV was 2.0%, and lifetime-prevalence 7.4%, respectively. Of our sample, 20.1% reported current binge episodes without fulfilling all criteria for BED. An eating pathology consisting of continual eating ("grazing") was reported in 19.5% of the patients. At T2, patients with a weight loss of at least 25% of their pre-surgery weight indicated significantly less hunger and disinhibition compared with patients with less weight loss. Patients with a distinct craving for sweets after surgery lost significantly less weight. Patients with binge episodes or "grazing" before surgery did not differ in average weight loss from patients without binge episodes or "grazing".
Postoperative but not preoperative eating behavior is of predictive value for the extent of weight loss after gastric restriction surgery.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Springer Nature B.V</pub><pmid>15946461</pmid><doi>10.1381/0960892053923798</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Obesity surgery, 2005-05, Vol.15 (5), p.684-691 |
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| subjects | Adult Chi-Square Distribution Feeding and Eating Disorders - epidemiology Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology Feeding Behavior - psychology Female Gastric Bypass - psychology Humans Male Middle Aged Obesity, Morbid - psychology Obesity, Morbid - surgery Predictive Value of Tests Prevalence Risk Factors Statistics, Nonparametric Studies Surveys and Questionnaires Weight Loss |
| title | The influence of eating behavior and eating pathology on weight loss after gastric restriction operations |
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