Hallucinations in children and adolescents

Clinicians need to consider a wide range of differential diagnoses when children and adolescents present with hallucinations. This includes considering whether it is a developmentally normal phenomenon or if there is a psychiatric, medical, or neurologic diagnosis. Nonpsychotic children with halluci...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current psychiatry reports 2005-06, Vol.7 (3), p.180-188
Hauptverfasser: Sosland, Morton D, Edelsohn, Gail A
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description Clinicians need to consider a wide range of differential diagnoses when children and adolescents present with hallucinations. This includes considering whether it is a developmentally normal phenomenon or if there is a psychiatric, medical, or neurologic diagnosis. Nonpsychotic children with hallucinations can be differentiated from psychotic children. Nonpsychotic children who are at risk (or prodromal) for future psychosis can be differentiated from nonprodromal healthier children. We examine the epidemiology, prognosis, and neurobiological research. Lastly, we discuss treatment approaches, including medication and cognitive behavioral therapy.
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subjects Adolescent
Child
Cognitive Therapy
Culture
Diagnosis, Differential
Hallucinations
Hallucinations - etiology
Hallucinations - psychology
Hallucinations - therapy
Humans
Prognosis
Psychiatry
Psychotic Disorders - diagnosis
Psychotic Disorders - psychology
Psychotic Disorders - therapy
Risk Factors
Teenagers
title Hallucinations in children and adolescents
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