Effect of Tibial Plateau Angle on Ground Reaction Forces 4-17 Months After Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy in Labrador Retrievers
To assess the relationship between postoperative tibial plateau angle (TPA) and ground reaction forces (GRFs) in Labrador Retrievers at least 4-months after tibial plateau leveling osteotomy (TPLO) surgery. A retrospective longitudinal study. Thirty-two Labrador Retrievers with unilateral cranial cr...
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description | To assess the relationship between postoperative tibial plateau angle (TPA) and ground reaction forces (GRFs) in Labrador Retrievers at least 4-months after tibial plateau leveling osteotomy (TPLO) surgery. A retrospective longitudinal study. Thirty-two Labrador Retrievers with unilateral cranial cruciate ligament disease that had TPLO and concurrent meniscal surgery. TPA and GRFs were measured pre- and [>/=]4 months postoperatively. Preoperative GRFs, preoperative TPA, duration of injury, postoperative TPA and degree of rotation were each compared with postoperative GRFs using correlation analysis. Dogs were also grouped by postoperative TPA and compared using 1-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Postoperative function was compared with meniscal release/meniscectomy, patient age, sex, body weight and follow-up time using ANOVA. No significant relationship was found between preoperative GRFs, preoperative TPA, duration of injury, postoperative TPA, degree of rotation, or meniscal release/meniscectomy and postoperative function. Mean preoperative GRFs for all dogs were 28.8±9.5 for peak vertical force (PVF) and 9.3±3.1 for peak vertical impulse (VI). Mean postoperative GRFs for all dogs were 40.4±5.0 for PVF and 14.1±1.9 for VI. No statistically significant relationship was found between postoperative TPA and GRFs after TPLO [>/=]4 months after surgery, where the postoperative angle was between 0 and 14°. No significant relationship was found between the preoperative TPA and postoperative function. Limb function in Labrador Retrievers was not affected by postoperative TPA and re-operation for cases with a postoperative TPA between 0 and 14° is not recommended. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2006.00147.x |
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A retrospective longitudinal study. Thirty-two Labrador Retrievers with unilateral cranial cruciate ligament disease that had TPLO and concurrent meniscal surgery. TPA and GRFs were measured pre- and [>/=]4 months postoperatively. Preoperative GRFs, preoperative TPA, duration of injury, postoperative TPA and degree of rotation were each compared with postoperative GRFs using correlation analysis. Dogs were also grouped by postoperative TPA and compared using 1-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Postoperative function was compared with meniscal release/meniscectomy, patient age, sex, body weight and follow-up time using ANOVA. No significant relationship was found between preoperative GRFs, preoperative TPA, duration of injury, postoperative TPA, degree of rotation, or meniscal release/meniscectomy and postoperative function. Mean preoperative GRFs for all dogs were 28.8±9.5 for peak vertical force (PVF) and 9.3±3.1 for peak vertical impulse (VI). Mean postoperative GRFs for all dogs were 40.4±5.0 for PVF and 14.1±1.9 for VI. No statistically significant relationship was found between postoperative TPA and GRFs after TPLO [>/=]4 months after surgery, where the postoperative angle was between 0 and 14°. No significant relationship was found between the preoperative TPA and postoperative function. Limb function in Labrador Retrievers was not affected by postoperative TPA and re-operation for cases with a postoperative TPA between 0 and 14° is not recommended.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0161-3499</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-950X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-950X.2006.00147.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16635011</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malden, USA: Malden, USA : Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><subject>animal injuries ; Animals ; Anterior Cruciate Ligament - surgery ; Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries ; Bones ; Breeding ; cranial cruciate ligament ; disease course ; Dogs ; Dogs - injuries ; Dogs - surgery ; Female ; force plate gait analysis ; forces ; Gait ; ground reaction forces ; Iowa - epidemiology ; Labrador Retriever ; Lameness, Animal - epidemiology ; Lameness, Animal - surgery ; ligaments ; limbs (animal) ; loads ; long term effects ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Menisci, Tibial - surgery ; musculoskeletal system ; musculoskeletal system physiology ; Osteotomy - methods ; Osteotomy - veterinary ; physical activity ; Postoperative Complications - veterinary ; Records as Topic - veterinary ; Recovery of Function ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; temporal variation ; tibia ; tibial plateau leveling osteotomy ; Veterinary services</subject><ispartof>Veterinary surgery, 2006-04, Vol.35 (3), p.294-299</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2006 by The American College of Veterinary Surgeons</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5237-9ba1b99e74dce736da3623e07fca6394d21998f0960cfbd6f9257b2c936486573</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5237-9ba1b99e74dce736da3623e07fca6394d21998f0960cfbd6f9257b2c936486573</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1532-950X.2006.00147.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1532-950X.2006.00147.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16635011$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Robinson, Duane A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mason, David R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Conzemius, Michael G</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Tibial Plateau Angle on Ground Reaction Forces 4-17 Months After Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy in Labrador Retrievers</title><title>Veterinary surgery</title><addtitle>Vet Surg</addtitle><description>To assess the relationship between postoperative tibial plateau angle (TPA) and ground reaction forces (GRFs) in Labrador Retrievers at least 4-months after tibial plateau leveling osteotomy (TPLO) surgery. A retrospective longitudinal study. Thirty-two Labrador Retrievers with unilateral cranial cruciate ligament disease that had TPLO and concurrent meniscal surgery. TPA and GRFs were measured pre- and [>/=]4 months postoperatively. Preoperative GRFs, preoperative TPA, duration of injury, postoperative TPA and degree of rotation were each compared with postoperative GRFs using correlation analysis. Dogs were also grouped by postoperative TPA and compared using 1-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Postoperative function was compared with meniscal release/meniscectomy, patient age, sex, body weight and follow-up time using ANOVA. No significant relationship was found between preoperative GRFs, preoperative TPA, duration of injury, postoperative TPA, degree of rotation, or meniscal release/meniscectomy and postoperative function. Mean preoperative GRFs for all dogs were 28.8±9.5 for peak vertical force (PVF) and 9.3±3.1 for peak vertical impulse (VI). Mean postoperative GRFs for all dogs were 40.4±5.0 for PVF and 14.1±1.9 for VI. No statistically significant relationship was found between postoperative TPA and GRFs after TPLO [>/=]4 months after surgery, where the postoperative angle was between 0 and 14°. No significant relationship was found between the preoperative TPA and postoperative function. Limb function in Labrador Retrievers was not affected by postoperative TPA and re-operation for cases with a postoperative TPA between 0 and 14° is not recommended.</description><subject>animal injuries</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anterior Cruciate Ligament - surgery</subject><subject>Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries</subject><subject>Bones</subject><subject>Breeding</subject><subject>cranial cruciate ligament</subject><subject>disease course</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Dogs - injuries</subject><subject>Dogs - surgery</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>force plate gait analysis</subject><subject>forces</subject><subject>Gait</subject><subject>ground reaction forces</subject><subject>Iowa - epidemiology</subject><subject>Labrador Retriever</subject><subject>Lameness, Animal - epidemiology</subject><subject>Lameness, Animal - surgery</subject><subject>ligaments</subject><subject>limbs (animal)</subject><subject>loads</subject><subject>long term effects</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Menisci, Tibial - surgery</subject><subject>musculoskeletal system</subject><subject>musculoskeletal system physiology</subject><subject>Osteotomy - methods</subject><subject>Osteotomy - veterinary</subject><subject>physical activity</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - veterinary</subject><subject>Records as Topic - veterinary</subject><subject>Recovery of Function</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>temporal variation</subject><subject>tibia</subject><subject>tibial plateau leveling osteotomy</subject><subject>Veterinary services</subject><issn>0161-3499</issn><issn>1532-950X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUFv0zAUxyMEYmXwFcDiwC3h2Y7t-ILUTVtBKgxYC9wsJ7GLSxoPO4H2zBfHXash7YQvtuXf--n5_bMMYShwWq_XBWaU5JLBt4IA8AIAl6LYPsgmdw8PswlgjnNaSnmSPYlxDQCyLOnj7ARzThlgPMn-XFhrmgF5ixaudrpDHzs9GD2iab_qDPI9mgU_9i36bHQzuHS_9KExEZU5Fui974fvEU3tYMJ9wdz8Mp3rV-gqDsYPfrNDrkdzXQfd-pB8Q3AJCfFp9sjqLppnx_00W15eLM7f5vOr2bvz6TxvGKEil7XGtZRGlG1jBOWtppxQA8I2mlNZtgRLWVmQHBpbt9xKwkRNGkl5WXEm6Gn26uC9Cf7naOKgNi42put0b_wYFRcyTQhwAl_eA9d-DH3qTRHMOGZQsQRVB6gJPsZgrLoJbqPDTmFQ-5TUWu3DUPsw1D4ldZuS2qbS50f_WG9M-6_wGEsC3hyA364zu_8Wqy_Xy9tjEuQHgUuz394JdPiRfkkFU18_zNTZooJPAoQ6S_yLA2-1V3oVXFTLa5JGARi4IGVF_wK9-7gI</recordid><startdate>200604</startdate><enddate>200604</enddate><creator>Robinson, Duane A</creator><creator>Mason, David R</creator><creator>Evans, Richard</creator><creator>Conzemius, Michael G</creator><general>Malden, USA : Blackwell Publishing Inc</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Inc</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M7Z</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200604</creationdate><title>Effect of Tibial Plateau Angle on Ground Reaction Forces 4-17 Months After Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy in Labrador Retrievers</title><author>Robinson, Duane A ; Mason, David R ; Evans, Richard ; Conzemius, Michael G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5237-9ba1b99e74dce736da3623e07fca6394d21998f0960cfbd6f9257b2c936486573</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>animal injuries</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anterior Cruciate Ligament - surgery</topic><topic>Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries</topic><topic>Bones</topic><topic>Breeding</topic><topic>cranial cruciate ligament</topic><topic>disease course</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Dogs - injuries</topic><topic>Dogs - surgery</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>force plate gait analysis</topic><topic>forces</topic><topic>Gait</topic><topic>ground reaction forces</topic><topic>Iowa - epidemiology</topic><topic>Labrador Retriever</topic><topic>Lameness, Animal - epidemiology</topic><topic>Lameness, Animal - surgery</topic><topic>ligaments</topic><topic>limbs (animal)</topic><topic>loads</topic><topic>long term effects</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Menisci, Tibial - surgery</topic><topic>musculoskeletal system</topic><topic>musculoskeletal system physiology</topic><topic>Osteotomy - methods</topic><topic>Osteotomy - veterinary</topic><topic>physical activity</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - veterinary</topic><topic>Records as Topic - veterinary</topic><topic>Recovery of Function</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>temporal variation</topic><topic>tibia</topic><topic>tibial plateau leveling osteotomy</topic><topic>Veterinary services</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Robinson, Duane A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mason, David R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Conzemius, Michael G</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biochemistry Abstracts 1</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Veterinary surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Robinson, Duane A</au><au>Mason, David R</au><au>Evans, Richard</au><au>Conzemius, Michael G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Tibial Plateau Angle on Ground Reaction Forces 4-17 Months After Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy in Labrador Retrievers</atitle><jtitle>Veterinary surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Vet Surg</addtitle><date>2006-04</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>294</spage><epage>299</epage><pages>294-299</pages><issn>0161-3499</issn><eissn>1532-950X</eissn><abstract>To assess the relationship between postoperative tibial plateau angle (TPA) and ground reaction forces (GRFs) in Labrador Retrievers at least 4-months after tibial plateau leveling osteotomy (TPLO) surgery. A retrospective longitudinal study. Thirty-two Labrador Retrievers with unilateral cranial cruciate ligament disease that had TPLO and concurrent meniscal surgery. TPA and GRFs were measured pre- and [>/=]4 months postoperatively. Preoperative GRFs, preoperative TPA, duration of injury, postoperative TPA and degree of rotation were each compared with postoperative GRFs using correlation analysis. Dogs were also grouped by postoperative TPA and compared using 1-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Postoperative function was compared with meniscal release/meniscectomy, patient age, sex, body weight and follow-up time using ANOVA. No significant relationship was found between preoperative GRFs, preoperative TPA, duration of injury, postoperative TPA, degree of rotation, or meniscal release/meniscectomy and postoperative function. Mean preoperative GRFs for all dogs were 28.8±9.5 for peak vertical force (PVF) and 9.3±3.1 for peak vertical impulse (VI). Mean postoperative GRFs for all dogs were 40.4±5.0 for PVF and 14.1±1.9 for VI. No statistically significant relationship was found between postoperative TPA and GRFs after TPLO [>/=]4 months after surgery, where the postoperative angle was between 0 and 14°. No significant relationship was found between the preoperative TPA and postoperative function. Limb function in Labrador Retrievers was not affected by postoperative TPA and re-operation for cases with a postoperative TPA between 0 and 14° is not recommended.</abstract><cop>Malden, USA</cop><pub>Malden, USA : Blackwell Publishing Inc</pub><pmid>16635011</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1532-950X.2006.00147.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | animal injuries Animals Anterior Cruciate Ligament - surgery Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries Bones Breeding cranial cruciate ligament disease course Dogs Dogs - injuries Dogs - surgery Female force plate gait analysis forces Gait ground reaction forces Iowa - epidemiology Labrador Retriever Lameness, Animal - epidemiology Lameness, Animal - surgery ligaments limbs (animal) loads long term effects Longitudinal Studies Male Menisci, Tibial - surgery musculoskeletal system musculoskeletal system physiology Osteotomy - methods Osteotomy - veterinary physical activity Postoperative Complications - veterinary Records as Topic - veterinary Recovery of Function Retrospective Studies Surgery temporal variation tibia tibial plateau leveling osteotomy Veterinary services |
title | Effect of Tibial Plateau Angle on Ground Reaction Forces 4-17 Months After Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy in Labrador Retrievers |
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