Laparoscopic management of extremely large ovarian cysts

To assess the feasibility and outcome of laparoscopic surgery for the management of extremely large ovarian cysts. From July 2000 to December 2003, 21 patients with extremely large ovarian cysts were managed laparoscopically. The masses were cystic or complex, reached the umbilicus or higher, and we...

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Veröffentlicht in:Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953) 2005-06, Vol.105 (6), p.1319-1322
Hauptverfasser: SAGIV, Ron, GOLAN, Abraham, GLEZERMAN, Marek
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container_title Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953)
container_volume 105
creator SAGIV, Ron
GOLAN, Abraham
GLEZERMAN, Marek
description To assess the feasibility and outcome of laparoscopic surgery for the management of extremely large ovarian cysts. From July 2000 to December 2003, 21 patients with extremely large ovarian cysts were managed laparoscopically. The masses were cystic or complex, reached the umbilicus or higher, and were not associated with ascites or enlarged pelvic or para-aortic lymph nodes on computed tomography scan. Serum CA 125 levels were within the normal range or mildly elevated (< 130 mIU/mL). The mean and median ages of the patients were 45 +/- 20 and 46 years, respectively (range 17-89 years). Seven women were postmenopausal and the rest were premenopausal. The patients underwent cystectomy or adnexectomy depending on each patient's age and obstetric history. Two laparoscopies were converted to laparotomy, one because of ovarian malignancy and the second because of technical difficulties related to morbid obesity and severe intra-abdominal adhesions. The postoperative recovery was uneventful in all women. With proper patient selection, the size of an ovarian cyst is not necessarily a contraindication for laparoscopic surgery.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/01.AOG.0000159690.18634.f0
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers, Tumor - blood
CA-125 Antigen - blood
Female
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Laparoscopy
Laparotomy
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Obesity, Morbid - complications
Ovarian Cysts - pathology
Ovarian Cysts - surgery
Ovarian Neoplasms - surgery
Postmenopause
Premenopause
Tissue Adhesions - complications
title Laparoscopic management of extremely large ovarian cysts
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