Stent thrombosis following bare-metal stent implantation: success of emergency percutaneous coronary intervention and predictors of adverse outcome

Aims To investigate the efficacy and outcome of emergency percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in patients with stent thrombosis. Methods and results Between 1995 and 2003, 6058 patients underwent bare-metal stent implantation, of which 95 (1.6%) patients suffered from stent thrombosis. The tim...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:European heart journal 2005-06, Vol.26 (12), p.1180-1187
Hauptverfasser: Wenaweser, Peter, Rey, Christoph, Eberli, Franz R., Togni, Mario, Tüller, David, Locher, Stefan, Remondino, Andrea, Seiler, Christian, Hess, Otto M., Meier, Bernhard, Windecker, Stephan
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 1187
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1180
container_title European heart journal
container_volume 26
creator Wenaweser, Peter
Rey, Christoph
Eberli, Franz R.
Togni, Mario
Tüller, David
Locher, Stefan
Remondino, Andrea
Seiler, Christian
Hess, Otto M.
Meier, Bernhard
Windecker, Stephan
description Aims To investigate the efficacy and outcome of emergency percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in patients with stent thrombosis. Methods and results Between 1995 and 2003, 6058 patients underwent bare-metal stent implantation, of which 95 (1.6%) patients suffered from stent thrombosis. The timing of stent thrombosis was acute in 10 (11%), subacute in 61 (64%), and late in 24 (25%) patients. Procedural and clinical outcomes of emergency PCI for treatment of stent thrombosis were investigated. Emergency PCI was successful in 86 (91%), complicated by death in 2 (2%), and coronary artery bypass grafting in 2 (2%) patients. Myocardial infarction occurred in 77 (81%) patients with a peak creatine kinase level of 1466±1570 U/L. Left ventricular ejection fraction declined from 0.54±0.19 prior to 0.48±0.16 (P
doi_str_mv 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi135
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_67889488</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1192781781</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c531t-bf68152d36b9835f9c992c9696f6eefb92fd2e45c3455c38f800a4d2b87e9f383</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkUFv1DAQhSMEokvhzglZSHALtePYa3NDC20RlRACpBUXy3HGXS-JHWyn0N_BH8Y0q1biwsVz8Pee5s2rqqcEvyJY0hOY4w50zPsT2DlC2b1qRVjT1JK37H61wkSymnOxPaoepbTHGAtO-MPqiLB1IzjDq-r35ww-o7yLYexCcgnZMAzhp_OXqNMR6hGyHlC6odw4DdpnnV3wr1GajYGUULAIRoiX4M01miCaOWsPYU7IhBi8jtfI-QzxqlgUIdK-R1OE3pkc4o1c91cQE6AwZxNGeFw9sHpI8OQwj6uvp---bM7ri49n7zdvLmrDKMl1Z7koaXvKOykos9JI2RjJJbccwHaysX0DLTO0ZeURVmCs277pxBqkpYIeVy8X3ymGHzOkrEaXDAzDsr7iayFkK_4PNhhT1q5pAZ__A-7DHH0JoRrCWtlKTgqEF8jEkFIEq6boxnImRbD6W6u6rVUttRbJs4Pv3I3Q3wkOPRbgxQHQyejBRu2NS3ccFy2Woi1cvXCuNPrr9l_H7yUtXTN1vv2mPuEtO_2wOVNv6R_2SsHq</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>215494961</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Stent thrombosis following bare-metal stent implantation: success of emergency percutaneous coronary intervention and predictors of adverse outcome</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>OUP_牛津大学出版社现刊</source><source>Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ)</source><creator>Wenaweser, Peter ; Rey, Christoph ; Eberli, Franz R. ; Togni, Mario ; Tüller, David ; Locher, Stefan ; Remondino, Andrea ; Seiler, Christian ; Hess, Otto M. ; Meier, Bernhard ; Windecker, Stephan</creator><creatorcontrib>Wenaweser, Peter ; Rey, Christoph ; Eberli, Franz R. ; Togni, Mario ; Tüller, David ; Locher, Stefan ; Remondino, Andrea ; Seiler, Christian ; Hess, Otto M. ; Meier, Bernhard ; Windecker, Stephan</creatorcontrib><description>Aims To investigate the efficacy and outcome of emergency percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in patients with stent thrombosis. Methods and results Between 1995 and 2003, 6058 patients underwent bare-metal stent implantation, of which 95 (1.6%) patients suffered from stent thrombosis. The timing of stent thrombosis was acute in 10 (11%), subacute in 61 (64%), and late in 24 (25%) patients. Procedural and clinical outcomes of emergency PCI for treatment of stent thrombosis were investigated. Emergency PCI was successful in 86 (91%), complicated by death in 2 (2%), and coronary artery bypass grafting in 2 (2%) patients. Myocardial infarction occurred in 77 (81%) patients with a peak creatine kinase level of 1466±1570 U/L. Left ventricular ejection fraction declined from 0.54±0.19 prior to 0.48±0.16 (P&lt;0.05) at the time of stent thrombosis after emergency PCI. A 6 month major adverse clinical events comprised death (11%), reinfarction (16%), and recurrent stent thrombosis (12%) after emergency PCI. Multivariable logistic regression analysis identified the achievement of TIMI 3 flow (OR=0.1, CI 95% 0.01–0.54, P&lt;0.001) and diameter stenosis &lt;50% (OR=0.06, CI 95% 0.01–0.32, P&lt;0.001) during emergency PCI to be independently associated with a reduced risk of cardiac death. Recurrent stent thrombosis was independently predicted by the omission of abciximab (OR=4.3, CI 95% 1.1–17.5). Conclusion Emergency PCI for treatment of stent thrombosis effectively restores vessel patency and flow. Patients presenting with stent thrombosis are at risk for recurrent myocardial infarction and recurrent stent thrombosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0195-668X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1522-9645</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi135</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15728650</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary - methods ; Antibodies, Monoclonal - therapeutic use ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood Vessel Prosthesis ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Death, Sudden, Cardiac - prevention &amp; control ; Emergency Treatment - methods ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Graft Occlusion, Vascular - therapy ; Humans ; Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments - therapeutic use ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors - therapeutic use ; Secondary Prevention ; Stent ; Stents - adverse effects ; Survival Analysis ; Thrombosis ; Thrombosis - etiology ; Thrombosis - therapy ; Treatment Outcome ; Tyrosine - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Tyrosine - therapeutic use</subject><ispartof>European heart journal, 2005-06, Vol.26 (12), p.1180-1187</ispartof><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Oxford University Press(England) Jun 2005</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c531t-bf68152d36b9835f9c992c9696f6eefb92fd2e45c3455c38f800a4d2b87e9f383</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c531t-bf68152d36b9835f9c992c9696f6eefb92fd2e45c3455c38f800a4d2b87e9f383</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=16840984$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15728650$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wenaweser, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rey, Christoph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eberli, Franz R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Togni, Mario</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tüller, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Locher, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Remondino, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seiler, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hess, Otto M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meier, Bernhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Windecker, Stephan</creatorcontrib><title>Stent thrombosis following bare-metal stent implantation: success of emergency percutaneous coronary intervention and predictors of adverse outcome</title><title>European heart journal</title><addtitle>Eur Heart J</addtitle><description>Aims To investigate the efficacy and outcome of emergency percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in patients with stent thrombosis. Methods and results Between 1995 and 2003, 6058 patients underwent bare-metal stent implantation, of which 95 (1.6%) patients suffered from stent thrombosis. The timing of stent thrombosis was acute in 10 (11%), subacute in 61 (64%), and late in 24 (25%) patients. Procedural and clinical outcomes of emergency PCI for treatment of stent thrombosis were investigated. Emergency PCI was successful in 86 (91%), complicated by death in 2 (2%), and coronary artery bypass grafting in 2 (2%) patients. Myocardial infarction occurred in 77 (81%) patients with a peak creatine kinase level of 1466±1570 U/L. Left ventricular ejection fraction declined from 0.54±0.19 prior to 0.48±0.16 (P&lt;0.05) at the time of stent thrombosis after emergency PCI. A 6 month major adverse clinical events comprised death (11%), reinfarction (16%), and recurrent stent thrombosis (12%) after emergency PCI. Multivariable logistic regression analysis identified the achievement of TIMI 3 flow (OR=0.1, CI 95% 0.01–0.54, P&lt;0.001) and diameter stenosis &lt;50% (OR=0.06, CI 95% 0.01–0.32, P&lt;0.001) during emergency PCI to be independently associated with a reduced risk of cardiac death. Recurrent stent thrombosis was independently predicted by the omission of abciximab (OR=4.3, CI 95% 1.1–17.5). Conclusion Emergency PCI for treatment of stent thrombosis effectively restores vessel patency and flow. Patients presenting with stent thrombosis are at risk for recurrent myocardial infarction and recurrent stent thrombosis.</description><subject>Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary - methods</subject><subject>Antibodies, Monoclonal - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood Vessel Prosthesis</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Death, Sudden, Cardiac - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Emergency Treatment - methods</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Graft Occlusion, Vascular - therapy</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Secondary Prevention</subject><subject>Stent</subject><subject>Stents - adverse effects</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><subject>Thrombosis</subject><subject>Thrombosis - etiology</subject><subject>Thrombosis - therapy</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Tyrosine - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Tyrosine - therapeutic use</subject><issn>0195-668X</issn><issn>1522-9645</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUFv1DAQhSMEokvhzglZSHALtePYa3NDC20RlRACpBUXy3HGXS-JHWyn0N_BH8Y0q1biwsVz8Pee5s2rqqcEvyJY0hOY4w50zPsT2DlC2b1qRVjT1JK37H61wkSymnOxPaoepbTHGAtO-MPqiLB1IzjDq-r35ww-o7yLYexCcgnZMAzhp_OXqNMR6hGyHlC6odw4DdpnnV3wr1GajYGUULAIRoiX4M01miCaOWsPYU7IhBi8jtfI-QzxqlgUIdK-R1OE3pkc4o1c91cQE6AwZxNGeFw9sHpI8OQwj6uvp---bM7ri49n7zdvLmrDKMl1Z7koaXvKOykos9JI2RjJJbccwHaysX0DLTO0ZeURVmCs277pxBqkpYIeVy8X3ymGHzOkrEaXDAzDsr7iayFkK_4PNhhT1q5pAZ__A-7DHH0JoRrCWtlKTgqEF8jEkFIEq6boxnImRbD6W6u6rVUttRbJs4Pv3I3Q3wkOPRbgxQHQyejBRu2NS3ccFy2Woi1cvXCuNPrr9l_H7yUtXTN1vv2mPuEtO_2wOVNv6R_2SsHq</recordid><startdate>20050601</startdate><enddate>20050601</enddate><creator>Wenaweser, Peter</creator><creator>Rey, Christoph</creator><creator>Eberli, Franz R.</creator><creator>Togni, Mario</creator><creator>Tüller, David</creator><creator>Locher, Stefan</creator><creator>Remondino, Andrea</creator><creator>Seiler, Christian</creator><creator>Hess, Otto M.</creator><creator>Meier, Bernhard</creator><creator>Windecker, Stephan</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><general>Oxford Publishing Limited (England)</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050601</creationdate><title>Stent thrombosis following bare-metal stent implantation: success of emergency percutaneous coronary intervention and predictors of adverse outcome</title><author>Wenaweser, Peter ; Rey, Christoph ; Eberli, Franz R. ; Togni, Mario ; Tüller, David ; Locher, Stefan ; Remondino, Andrea ; Seiler, Christian ; Hess, Otto M. ; Meier, Bernhard ; Windecker, Stephan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c531t-bf68152d36b9835f9c992c9696f6eefb92fd2e45c3455c38f800a4d2b87e9f383</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary - methods</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood Vessel Prosthesis</topic><topic>Cardiology. Vascular system</topic><topic>Death, Sudden, Cardiac - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Emergency Treatment - methods</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Graft Occlusion, Vascular - therapy</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Secondary Prevention</topic><topic>Stent</topic><topic>Stents - adverse effects</topic><topic>Survival Analysis</topic><topic>Thrombosis</topic><topic>Thrombosis - etiology</topic><topic>Thrombosis - therapy</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Tyrosine - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Tyrosine - therapeutic use</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wenaweser, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rey, Christoph</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eberli, Franz R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Togni, Mario</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tüller, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Locher, Stefan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Remondino, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Seiler, Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hess, Otto M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meier, Bernhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Windecker, Stephan</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European heart journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wenaweser, Peter</au><au>Rey, Christoph</au><au>Eberli, Franz R.</au><au>Togni, Mario</au><au>Tüller, David</au><au>Locher, Stefan</au><au>Remondino, Andrea</au><au>Seiler, Christian</au><au>Hess, Otto M.</au><au>Meier, Bernhard</au><au>Windecker, Stephan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Stent thrombosis following bare-metal stent implantation: success of emergency percutaneous coronary intervention and predictors of adverse outcome</atitle><jtitle>European heart journal</jtitle><addtitle>Eur Heart J</addtitle><date>2005-06-01</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1180</spage><epage>1187</epage><pages>1180-1187</pages><issn>0195-668X</issn><eissn>1522-9645</eissn><abstract>Aims To investigate the efficacy and outcome of emergency percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in patients with stent thrombosis. Methods and results Between 1995 and 2003, 6058 patients underwent bare-metal stent implantation, of which 95 (1.6%) patients suffered from stent thrombosis. The timing of stent thrombosis was acute in 10 (11%), subacute in 61 (64%), and late in 24 (25%) patients. Procedural and clinical outcomes of emergency PCI for treatment of stent thrombosis were investigated. Emergency PCI was successful in 86 (91%), complicated by death in 2 (2%), and coronary artery bypass grafting in 2 (2%) patients. Myocardial infarction occurred in 77 (81%) patients with a peak creatine kinase level of 1466±1570 U/L. Left ventricular ejection fraction declined from 0.54±0.19 prior to 0.48±0.16 (P&lt;0.05) at the time of stent thrombosis after emergency PCI. A 6 month major adverse clinical events comprised death (11%), reinfarction (16%), and recurrent stent thrombosis (12%) after emergency PCI. Multivariable logistic regression analysis identified the achievement of TIMI 3 flow (OR=0.1, CI 95% 0.01–0.54, P&lt;0.001) and diameter stenosis &lt;50% (OR=0.06, CI 95% 0.01–0.32, P&lt;0.001) during emergency PCI to be independently associated with a reduced risk of cardiac death. Recurrent stent thrombosis was independently predicted by the omission of abciximab (OR=4.3, CI 95% 1.1–17.5). Conclusion Emergency PCI for treatment of stent thrombosis effectively restores vessel patency and flow. Patients presenting with stent thrombosis are at risk for recurrent myocardial infarction and recurrent stent thrombosis.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>15728650</pmid><doi>10.1093/eurheartj/ehi135</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0195-668X
ispartof European heart journal, 2005-06, Vol.26 (12), p.1180-1187
issn 0195-668X
1522-9645
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_67889488
source MEDLINE; OUP_牛津大学出版社现刊; Free E-Journal (出版社公開部分のみ)
subjects Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary - methods
Antibodies, Monoclonal - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Vessel Prosthesis
Cardiology. Vascular system
Death, Sudden, Cardiac - prevention & control
Emergency Treatment - methods
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Graft Occlusion, Vascular - therapy
Humans
Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments - therapeutic use
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors - therapeutic use
Secondary Prevention
Stent
Stents - adverse effects
Survival Analysis
Thrombosis
Thrombosis - etiology
Thrombosis - therapy
Treatment Outcome
Tyrosine - analogs & derivatives
Tyrosine - therapeutic use
title Stent thrombosis following bare-metal stent implantation: success of emergency percutaneous coronary intervention and predictors of adverse outcome
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-01T06%3A22%3A46IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Stent%20thrombosis%20following%20bare-metal%20stent%20implantation:%20success%20of%20emergency%20percutaneous%20coronary%20intervention%20and%20predictors%20of%20adverse%20outcome&rft.jtitle=European%20heart%20journal&rft.au=Wenaweser,%20Peter&rft.date=2005-06-01&rft.volume=26&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=1180&rft.epage=1187&rft.pages=1180-1187&rft.issn=0195-668X&rft.eissn=1522-9645&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093/eurheartj/ehi135&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1192781781%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=215494961&rft_id=info:pmid/15728650&rfr_iscdi=true