Metagenomic gene discovery: past, present and future

It is now widely accepted that the application of standard microbiological methods for the recovery of microorganisms from the environment has had limited success in providing access to the true extent of microbial biodiversity. It follows that much of the extant microbial genetic diversity (collect...

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Veröffentlicht in:Trends in biotechnology (Regular ed.) 2005-06, Vol.23 (6), p.321-329
Hauptverfasser: Cowan, Don, Meyer, Quinton, Stafford, William, Muyanga, Samson, Cameron, Rory, Wittwer, Pia
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container_end_page 329
container_issue 6
container_start_page 321
container_title Trends in biotechnology (Regular ed.)
container_volume 23
creator Cowan, Don
Meyer, Quinton
Stafford, William
Muyanga, Samson
Cameron, Rory
Wittwer, Pia
description It is now widely accepted that the application of standard microbiological methods for the recovery of microorganisms from the environment has had limited success in providing access to the true extent of microbial biodiversity. It follows that much of the extant microbial genetic diversity (collectively termed the metagenome) remains unexploited, an issue of considerable relevance to a wider understanding of microbial communities and of considerable importance to the biotechnology industry. The recent development of technologies designed to access this wealth of genetic information through environmental nucleic acid extraction has provided a means of avoiding the limitations of culture-dependent genetic exploitation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.tibtech.2005.04.001
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
subjects Bacteria - genetics
Biodiversity
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Cloning, Molecular - methods
Environmental Microbiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genetics, Microbial - methods
Genetics, Microbial - trends
Genome, Bacterial
title Metagenomic gene discovery: past, present and future
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