Prenylated anthronoid antioxidants from the stem bark of Harungana madagascariensis

Two new prenylated anthronoids, harunmadagascarins A and B, were isolated from the stem bark of Harungana madagascariensis. Two new prenylated anthronoids, harunmadagascarins A and B, were isolated from the stem bark of Harungana madagascariensis along with six known compounds including two anthrono...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phytochemistry (Oxford) 2005-05, Vol.66 (10), p.1174-1179
Hauptverfasser: Kouam, Simeon F., Ngadjui, Bonaventure T., Krohn, Karsten, Wafo, Pascal, Ajaz, Asma, Choudhary, M. Iqbal
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 1174
container_title Phytochemistry (Oxford)
container_volume 66
creator Kouam, Simeon F.
Ngadjui, Bonaventure T.
Krohn, Karsten
Wafo, Pascal
Ajaz, Asma
Choudhary, M. Iqbal
description Two new prenylated anthronoids, harunmadagascarins A and B, were isolated from the stem bark of Harungana madagascariensis. Two new prenylated anthronoids, harunmadagascarins A and B, were isolated from the stem bark of Harungana madagascariensis along with six known compounds including two anthronoids: harunganol B and harungin anthrone, one benzophenone: methyl 3-formyl-2,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl benzoate and three pentacyclic triterpenes: friedelin, lupeol and betulinic acid. Harunmadagascarins A and B were characterized as 8,9-dihydroxy-4,4-bis-(3,3-dimethylallyl)-6-methyl-2,3-(2,2-dimethylpyrano)anthrone and 8,9-dihydroxy-4,4,5-tris-(3,3-dimethylallyl)-6-methyl-2,3-(2,2-dimethylpyrano)anthrone, respectively. The structures of these secondary metabolites were determined by spectroscopic means and comparison with the published data. Methyl 3-formyl-2,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl benzoate was isolated for the first time from a plant. Harunmadagascarins A and B, harunganol B and harungin anthrone exhibited significant antioxidant activity.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.03.022
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Iqbal</creatorcontrib><title>Prenylated anthronoid antioxidants from the stem bark of Harungana madagascariensis</title><title>Phytochemistry (Oxford)</title><addtitle>Phytochemistry</addtitle><description>Two new prenylated anthronoids, harunmadagascarins A and B, were isolated from the stem bark of Harungana madagascariensis. Two new prenylated anthronoids, harunmadagascarins A and B, were isolated from the stem bark of Harungana madagascariensis along with six known compounds including two anthronoids: harunganol B and harungin anthrone, one benzophenone: methyl 3-formyl-2,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl benzoate and three pentacyclic triterpenes: friedelin, lupeol and betulinic acid. Harunmadagascarins A and B were characterized as 8,9-dihydroxy-4,4-bis-(3,3-dimethylallyl)-6-methyl-2,3-(2,2-dimethylpyrano)anthrone and 8,9-dihydroxy-4,4,5-tris-(3,3-dimethylallyl)-6-methyl-2,3-(2,2-dimethylpyrano)anthrone, respectively. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Harungana madagascariensis</topic><topic>harunganol</topic><topic>harungin anthrone</topic><topic>harunmadagascarin</topic><topic>Harunmadagascarins A and B</topic><topic>Hypericaceae</topic><topic>Insecta</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Molecular Structure</topic><topic>Pathology</topic><topic>phytochemicals</topic><topic>Plant Bark - chemistry</topic><topic>plant extracts</topic><topic>Plant physiology and development</topic><topic>Plant Stems - chemistry</topic><topic>Prenylated anthronoids</topic><topic>spectral analysis</topic><topic>stereochemistry</topic><topic>triterpenoids</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kouam, Simeon F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ngadjui, Bonaventure T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krohn, Karsten</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wafo, Pascal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ajaz, Asma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choudhary, M. 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Iqbal</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prenylated anthronoid antioxidants from the stem bark of Harungana madagascariensis</atitle><jtitle>Phytochemistry (Oxford)</jtitle><addtitle>Phytochemistry</addtitle><date>2005-05</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>66</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1174</spage><epage>1179</epage><pages>1174-1179</pages><issn>0031-9422</issn><eissn>1873-3700</eissn><abstract>Two new prenylated anthronoids, harunmadagascarins A and B, were isolated from the stem bark of Harungana madagascariensis. Two new prenylated anthronoids, harunmadagascarins A and B, were isolated from the stem bark of Harungana madagascariensis along with six known compounds including two anthronoids: harunganol B and harungin anthrone, one benzophenone: methyl 3-formyl-2,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl benzoate and three pentacyclic triterpenes: friedelin, lupeol and betulinic acid. 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subjects Anthracenes - chemistry
anthronoids
Antioxidant
antioxidants
Antioxidants - chemistry
benzophenone
Biological and medical sciences
Chemical constitution
chemical structure
Clusiaceae - chemistry
Free Radical Scavengers - chemistry
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Harungana madagascariensis
harunganol
harungin anthrone
harunmadagascarin
Harunmadagascarins A and B
Hypericaceae
Insecta
Invertebrates
Molecular Structure
Pathology
phytochemicals
Plant Bark - chemistry
plant extracts
Plant physiology and development
Plant Stems - chemistry
Prenylated anthronoids
spectral analysis
stereochemistry
triterpenoids
title Prenylated anthronoid antioxidants from the stem bark of Harungana madagascariensis
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