Acute Onset of Severe Hemolysis, Elevated Liver Enzymes, and Low Platelet Count Syndrome in a Patient with a Partial Hydatidiform Mole at 17 Weeks Gestation

ABSTRACT Preeclampsia is uncommon prior to 24 weeks gestation and has been associated with partial and complete hydatidiform moles. We present an unusual case in which a patient was diagnosed with preeclampsia at 17 weeks gestation. Ultrasound findings were consistent with a partial hydatidiform mol...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of perinatology 2006-04, Vol.23 (3), p.163-166
Hauptverfasser: Sherer, David M, Dalloul, Mudar, Stimphil, Raphael, Hellmann, Mira, Khoury-Collado, Fady, Osho, Joseph, Fomitcheva, Larissa, Brennan, Kelly J, Abulafia, Ovadia
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container_title American journal of perinatology
container_volume 23
creator Sherer, David M
Dalloul, Mudar
Stimphil, Raphael
Hellmann, Mira
Khoury-Collado, Fady
Osho, Joseph
Fomitcheva, Larissa
Brennan, Kelly J
Abulafia, Ovadia
description ABSTRACT Preeclampsia is uncommon prior to 24 weeks gestation and has been associated with partial and complete hydatidiform moles. We present an unusual case in which a patient was diagnosed with preeclampsia at 17 weeks gestation. Ultrasound findings were consistent with a partial hydatidiform mole. Within 24 hours of the onset of symptoms, the patient developed severe hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelet count syndrome, with a platelet count of 20 × 10 9 cells/L. Termination of pregnancy was performed with rapid resolution of signs, symptoms, and laboratory abnormalities. Triploid 69,XXY was confirmed at karyotype analysis. This case demonstrates the acuteness in which life-threatening maternal conditions can arise with this uncommon complication of pregnancy, and the importance of correct identification of the characteristic ultrasonographic findings associated with a partial hydatidiform mole.
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subjects Abortion, Induced
Adult
Diagnosis, Differential
Female
HELLP Syndrome - blood
HELLP Syndrome - diagnosis
HELLP Syndrome - pathology
Humans
Hydatidiform Mole - diagnosis
Hydatidiform Mole - diagnostic imaging
Hydatidiform Mole - genetics
Hydatidiform Mole - pathology
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Trimester, Second
Ultrasonography, Prenatal
Uterine Neoplasms - diagnosis
Uterine Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Uterine Neoplasms - genetics
Uterine Neoplasms - pathology
title Acute Onset of Severe Hemolysis, Elevated Liver Enzymes, and Low Platelet Count Syndrome in a Patient with a Partial Hydatidiform Mole at 17 Weeks Gestation
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