Prognostic Value of HSP27 in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: a Retrospective Analysis of 57 Tumours

Background: The aims of the present study were to assess the prevalence of HSP27 expression in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and to verify whether HSP27 can be considered to be a marker of prognosis in patients with OSCC. Materials and Methods: The immunohistochemical expression of HSP27 was e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Anticancer research 2006-03, Vol.26 (2B), p.1343-1349
Hauptverfasser: MUZIO, Lorenzo Lo, CAMPISI, Giuseppina, FARINA, Antonio, RUBINI, Corrado, FERRARI, Francesca, FALASCHINI, Silvia, LEONARDI, Rosalia, CARINCI, Francesco, STALBANO, Stefania, DE ROSA, Gaetano
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container_end_page 1349
container_issue 2B
container_start_page 1343
container_title Anticancer research
container_volume 26
creator MUZIO, Lorenzo Lo
CAMPISI, Giuseppina
FARINA, Antonio
RUBINI, Corrado
FERRARI, Francesca
FALASCHINI, Silvia
LEONARDI, Rosalia
CARINCI, Francesco
STALBANO, Stefania
DE ROSA, Gaetano
description Background: The aims of the present study were to assess the prevalence of HSP27 expression in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and to verify whether HSP27 can be considered to be a marker of prognosis in patients with OSCC. Materials and Methods: The immunohistochemical expression of HSP27 was evaluated in 57 OSCC, who received standard treatment and monitoring. After grouping for HSP27 expression, OSCCs were statistically analysed for the variables age, gender, histological grading, TNM, staging and survival rate. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed. Results: HSP27 was found to be reduced in 31 OSCC and was normally expressed in 26 OSCC. The pattern and intensity of HSP27 immunolabelling did not show significant differences in relation to any variables retrospectively considered. In terms of prognostic significance, HSP27 reduced expression was found to have an independent association with the poorest overall survival rate (p=0.009; OR= 4.404; CI=1.444:13.427 by Cox regression). Conclusion: HSP27 reduced expression is an early marker of poor prognosis, useful in identifying aggressive biological behaviour in OSCC cases even before relapse.
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Materials and Methods: The immunohistochemical expression of HSP27 was evaluated in 57 OSCC, who received standard treatment and monitoring. After grouping for HSP27 expression, OSCCs were statistically analysed for the variables age, gender, histological grading, TNM, staging and survival rate. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed. Results: HSP27 was found to be reduced in 31 OSCC and was normally expressed in 26 OSCC. The pattern and intensity of HSP27 immunolabelling did not show significant differences in relation to any variables retrospectively considered. In terms of prognostic significance, HSP27 reduced expression was found to have an independent association with the poorest overall survival rate (p=0.009; OR= 4.404; CI=1.444:13.427 by Cox regression). 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Materials and Methods: The immunohistochemical expression of HSP27 was evaluated in 57 OSCC, who received standard treatment and monitoring. After grouping for HSP27 expression, OSCCs were statistically analysed for the variables age, gender, histological grading, TNM, staging and survival rate. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed. Results: HSP27 was found to be reduced in 31 OSCC and was normally expressed in 26 OSCC. The pattern and intensity of HSP27 immunolabelling did not show significant differences in relation to any variables retrospectively considered. In terms of prognostic significance, HSP27 reduced expression was found to have an independent association with the poorest overall survival rate (p=0.009; OR= 4.404; CI=1.444:13.427 by Cox regression). 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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - metabolism
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology
Female
Head and Neck Neoplasms - metabolism
Head and Neck Neoplasms - pathology
Heat-Shock Proteins - biosynthesis
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Logistic Models
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Otorhinolaryngology (head neck, general aspects and miscellaneous)
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Survival Rate
Tumors
title Prognostic Value of HSP27 in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: a Retrospective Analysis of 57 Tumours
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