Selection on Gamete Recognition Proteins Depends on Sex, Density, and Genotype Frequency
Gamete recognition proteins can evolve at astonishing rates and lie at the heart of reproductive isolation and speciation in diverse taxa. However, the source of selection driving this evolution remains unknown. We report on how the sperm bindin genotype influences reproductive success under natural...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 2006-04, Vol.312 (5771), p.267-269 |
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description | Gamete recognition proteins can evolve at astonishing rates and lie at the heart of reproductive isolation and speciation in diverse taxa. However, the source of selection driving this evolution remains unknown. We report on how the sperm bindin genotype influences reproductive success under natural conditions. An interaction between genotype frequency and spawning density determines how sperm bindin genotype influences reproductive success. Common genotypes are selected under sperm-limited conditions, whereas rare genotypes are selected under conditions of intense sperm competition and sexual conflict. Variation in the evolutionary rates of bindin may reflect historic differences in sperm availability. |
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However, the source of selection driving this evolution remains unknown. We report on how the sperm bindin genotype influences reproductive success under natural conditions. An interaction between genotype frequency and spawning density determines how sperm bindin genotype influences reproductive success. Common genotypes are selected under sperm-limited conditions, whereas rare genotypes are selected under conditions of intense sperm competition and sexual conflict. Variation in the evolutionary rates of bindin may reflect historic differences in sperm availability.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Association for the Advancement of Science</pub><pmid>16614223</pmid><doi>10.1126/science.1122183</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alleles Animals Biological and medical sciences Biological evolution Evolution Evolution, Molecular Female Female animals Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gender Genetic diversity Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution Genotype Genotype & phenotype Genotypes Glycoproteins - genetics Glycoproteins - metabolism Male Male animals Mating behavior Ova Ovum - physiology Polymorphism, Genetic Polyspermy Proteins Receptors, Cell Surface Reproduction Reproductive success Selection, Genetic Sex Characteristics Species Specificity Spermatozoa Spermatozoa - physiology Strongylocentrotus - genetics Strongylocentrotus - physiology |
title | Selection on Gamete Recognition Proteins Depends on Sex, Density, and Genotype Frequency |
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