Two-dimensional metal-insulator transition as a percolation transition in a high-mobility electron system

By carefully analyzing the low temperature density dependence of 2D conductivity in undoped high-mobility n-GaAs heterostructures, we conclude that the 2D metal-insulator transition in this 2D electron system is a density inhomogeneity driven percolation transition due to the breakdown of screening...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2005-04, Vol.94 (13), p.136401.1-136401.4, Article 136401
Hauptverfasser: DAS SARMA, S, LILLY, M. P, HWANG, E. H, PFEIFFER, L. N, WEST, K. W, RENO, J. L
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container_end_page 136401.4
container_issue 13
container_start_page 136401.1
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 94
creator DAS SARMA, S
LILLY, M. P
HWANG, E. H
PFEIFFER, L. N
WEST, K. W
RENO, J. L
description By carefully analyzing the low temperature density dependence of 2D conductivity in undoped high-mobility n-GaAs heterostructures, we conclude that the 2D metal-insulator transition in this 2D electron system is a density inhomogeneity driven percolation transition due to the breakdown of screening in the random charged impurity disorder background. In particular, our measured conductivity exponent of approximately 1.4 approaches the 2D percolation exponent value of 4/3 at low temperatures and our experimental data are inconsistent with there being a zero-temperature quantum critical point in our system.
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subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces, interfaces, thin films and low-dimensional structures
Electronic transport in multilayers, nanoscale materials and structures
Exact sciences and technology
Physics
title Two-dimensional metal-insulator transition as a percolation transition in a high-mobility electron system
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