A rapid isocratic high-performance liquid chromatography method for determination of cholesterol and 1,2-dioleoyl- sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in liposome-based drug formulations

A high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the determination of cholesterol and 1,2-dioleoyl- sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC) in liposome-based drug formulations has been developed. Liposome formulations of anticancer agents (viz., paclitaxel, docetaxel, 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptoth...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Chromatography A 2005-05, Vol.1073 (1), p.347-353
Hauptverfasser: Singh, Ramsharan, Ajagbe, Monsurat, Bhamidipati, Shastri, Ahmad, Zafeer, Ahmad, Imran
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 347
container_title Journal of Chromatography A
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creator Singh, Ramsharan
Ajagbe, Monsurat
Bhamidipati, Shastri
Ahmad, Zafeer
Ahmad, Imran
description A high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the determination of cholesterol and 1,2-dioleoyl- sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC) in liposome-based drug formulations has been developed. Liposome formulations of anticancer agents (viz., paclitaxel, docetaxel, 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin (SN38), doxorubicin, mitoxantrone and an antisense oligodeoxyribonucleotide, etc.) were prepared. These formulations contain DOPC, cholesterol and other lipids, such as tetramyristoyl cardiolipin or 1,3-bis(1,2-bis-tetradecyloxy-propyl-3-dimethylethoxyammonium bromide)propan-2-ol [( R)-PCL-2] in product-specific ratios. A simple HPLC method that uses isocratic elution and UV detection has been developed for simultaneous quantification of cholesterol and DOPC components of the liposome formulations. The chromatographic separation of these components is achieved using a C 8 analytical column with 50 mM ammonium phosphate buffer (pH 2.7)–methanol (15:85, v/v) as mobile phase. Both cholesterol and DOPC peaks are well resolved and free of interference from other excipients or degraded impurities in the formulation. The method has been found to be linear ( r > 0.999) over a wide concentration range of both analytes. This method offers the advantage of simultaneous quantitation of cholesterol and DOPC in various liposome-based formulations without any preprocessing of the sample, and has quantitation limits of 0.5 and 10 μg/mL for cholesterol and DOPC, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.chroma.2004.12.036
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The method has been found to be linear ( r &gt; 0.999) over a wide concentration range of both analytes. This method offers the advantage of simultaneous quantitation of cholesterol and DOPC in various liposome-based formulations without any preprocessing of the sample, and has quantitation limits of 0.5 and 10 μg/mL for cholesterol and DOPC, respectively.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9673</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2004.12.036</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15909540</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JOCRAM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>1,2-Dioleoyl- sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine ; Analysis ; Anticancer drugs ; Antioxidants ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cholesterol ; Cholesterol - analysis ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods ; General pharmacology ; Lipids ; Liposomes ; Medical sciences ; Pharmaceutical Preparations - chemistry ; Pharmacology. 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Liposome formulations of anticancer agents (viz., paclitaxel, docetaxel, 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin (SN38), doxorubicin, mitoxantrone and an antisense oligodeoxyribonucleotide, etc.) were prepared. These formulations contain DOPC, cholesterol and other lipids, such as tetramyristoyl cardiolipin or 1,3-bis(1,2-bis-tetradecyloxy-propyl-3-dimethylethoxyammonium bromide)propan-2-ol [( R)-PCL-2] in product-specific ratios. A simple HPLC method that uses isocratic elution and UV detection has been developed for simultaneous quantification of cholesterol and DOPC components of the liposome formulations. The chromatographic separation of these components is achieved using a C 8 analytical column with 50 mM ammonium phosphate buffer (pH 2.7)–methanol (15:85, v/v) as mobile phase. Both cholesterol and DOPC peaks are well resolved and free of interference from other excipients or degraded impurities in the formulation. The method has been found to be linear ( r &gt; 0.999) over a wide concentration range of both analytes. This method offers the advantage of simultaneous quantitation of cholesterol and DOPC in various liposome-based formulations without any preprocessing of the sample, and has quantitation limits of 0.5 and 10 μg/mL for cholesterol and DOPC, respectively.</description><subject>1,2-Dioleoyl- sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Anticancer drugs</subject><subject>Antioxidants</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cholesterol</subject><subject>Cholesterol - analysis</subject><subject>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods</subject><subject>General pharmacology</subject><subject>Lipids</subject><subject>Liposomes</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Pharmaceutical Preparations - chemistry</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Drug treatments</topic><topic>Phosphatidylcholines - analysis</topic><topic>Phospholipids</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet</topic><topic>Tocopherols</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Singh, Ramsharan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ajagbe, Monsurat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bhamidipati, Shastri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, Zafeer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmad, Imran</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of Chromatography A</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Singh, Ramsharan</au><au>Ajagbe, Monsurat</au><au>Bhamidipati, Shastri</au><au>Ahmad, Zafeer</au><au>Ahmad, Imran</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A rapid isocratic high-performance liquid chromatography method for determination of cholesterol and 1,2-dioleoyl- sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in liposome-based drug formulations</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Chromatography A</jtitle><addtitle>J Chromatogr A</addtitle><date>2005-05-06</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>1073</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>347</spage><epage>353</epage><pages>347-353</pages><issn>0021-9673</issn><coden>JOCRAM</coden><abstract>A high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the determination of cholesterol and 1,2-dioleoyl- sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC) in liposome-based drug formulations has been developed. 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The method has been found to be linear ( r &gt; 0.999) over a wide concentration range of both analytes. This method offers the advantage of simultaneous quantitation of cholesterol and DOPC in various liposome-based formulations without any preprocessing of the sample, and has quantitation limits of 0.5 and 10 μg/mL for cholesterol and DOPC, respectively.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>15909540</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.chroma.2004.12.036</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 1,2-Dioleoyl- sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
Analysis
Anticancer drugs
Antioxidants
Biological and medical sciences
Cholesterol
Cholesterol - analysis
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid - methods
General pharmacology
Lipids
Liposomes
Medical sciences
Pharmaceutical Preparations - chemistry
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Phosphatidylcholines - analysis
Phospholipids
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
Tocopherols
title A rapid isocratic high-performance liquid chromatography method for determination of cholesterol and 1,2-dioleoyl- sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in liposome-based drug formulations
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