Properties of circularly polarized vortex beams

The properties of circularly polarized vortex beams in cylindrical polarization bases are studied. A circularly polarized vortex beam is decomposed into radial and azimuthal polarization. With the proper combination of vortex charge and the handedness of the circular polarization, a focal field with...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics letters 2006-04, Vol.31 (7), p.867-869
1. Verfasser: Zhan, Qiwen
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description The properties of circularly polarized vortex beams in cylindrical polarization bases are studied. A circularly polarized vortex beam is decomposed into radial and azimuthal polarization. With the proper combination of vortex charge and the handedness of the circular polarization, a focal field with an extremely strong longitudinal component as well as a flat-topped profile can be obtained. The cylindrical decomposition also sheds light on the connections between orbital angular momentum and the spin of the light beams.
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subjects Diffraction and scattering
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Optics
Physics
Polarization
Wave optics
title Properties of circularly polarized vortex beams
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