Efficacy of 3‐year psychiatric daycare treatment in patients with schizophrenia
The present study investigated the efficacy of a 3‐year psychiatric daycare (DC) program with regard to psychiatric symptoms and difficulties with daily living experienced by patients with schizophrenia. The subjects were 28 patients who met the diagnostic criteria from the 4th edition of the Diagno...
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creator | INADOMI, HIROYUKI TANAKA, GORO WATANABE, SACHIE NAGATOMI, YASUHIRO MITARAI, KAZUYA OHSAWA, RIE KUSUMEKI, KIYOMI SHIMATANI, TAKAO HATANAKA, KUNIKO HIROIKE, TOYOKO TERAMOTO, KAZUKO UTSUNOMIYA, HIROSHI ETOH, RYU OHTA, YASUYUKI |
description | The present study investigated the efficacy of a 3‐year psychiatric daycare (DC) program with regard to psychiatric symptoms and difficulties with daily living experienced by patients with schizophrenia. The subjects were 28 patients who met the diagnostic criteria from the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for schizophrenia and continued DC treatment for 3 years. The present study assessed participants at two points: at the start of DC and after 3 years, by evaluating socioeconomic factors and Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) scores. In addition, in order to measure difficulties with daily living, the Life Assessment Scale for the Mentally Ill (LASMI) and the Etoh Daycare Assessment Scale (ETODAS) developed at the Etoh Hospital, were used. Results indicated that no significant changes in socioeconomic factors or BPRS scores occurred during the 3‐year period of DC treatment. However, over this period, mean scores (± standard deviation [SD]) for LASMI subcategories decreased from 1.6 ± 0.8 points to 0.9 ± 0.7 for daily living and from 1.7 ± 0.8 to 1.2 ± 0.7 for interpersonal relations, indicating significant improvement (P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2005.01367.x |
format | Article |
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The subjects were 28 patients who met the diagnostic criteria from the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for schizophrenia and continued DC treatment for 3 years. The present study assessed participants at two points: at the start of DC and after 3 years, by evaluating socioeconomic factors and Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) scores. In addition, in order to measure difficulties with daily living, the Life Assessment Scale for the Mentally Ill (LASMI) and the Etoh Daycare Assessment Scale (ETODAS) developed at the Etoh Hospital, were used. Results indicated that no significant changes in socioeconomic factors or BPRS scores occurred during the 3‐year period of DC treatment. However, over this period, mean scores (± standard deviation [SD]) for LASMI subcategories decreased from 1.6 ± 0.8 points to 0.9 ± 0.7 for daily living and from 1.7 ± 0.8 to 1.2 ± 0.7 for interpersonal relations, indicating significant improvement (P < 0.05). In addition, mean scores (±SD) for the ETODAS subcategories increased from 3.4 ± 0.8 to 4.1 ± 0.8 for expressiveness, from 3.3 ± 0.9 to 4.0 ± 0.8 for communication, from 3.1 ± 0.6 to 3.6 ± 1.0 for initiative within a group, and from 3.4 ± 0.5 to 3.8 ± 0.7 for cooperation in work activities, indicating significant improvement (P < 0.05). The present study suggests that DC can enable patients with schizophrenia to maintain their condition without worsening the psychiatric symptoms, and to improve their daily living skills, social skills in human relations, and work skills.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1323-1316</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1440-1819</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2005.01367.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15896216</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melbourne, Australia: Blackwell Science Pty</publisher><subject>3‐year outcome ; Activities of Daily Living ; Adult ; Behavior ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chronic schizophrenia ; Day care ; Day Care, Medical ; difficulties with daily living ; Efficacy ; Employment ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Institution therapy. Inpatient treatment ; Japan ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Patients ; Programmes ; Psychiatric day centres ; psychiatric daycare ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Schizophrenia - therapy ; Schizophrenic Psychology ; Social Behavior ; Socioeconomic Factors ; treatment of effectiveness ; Treatment Outcome ; Treatments</subject><ispartof>Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2005-06, Vol.59 (3), p.246-252</ispartof><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4817-e64486debd83973f14bf95b484ad674f596df92d1104a7d7adacdc18b0088bf43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4817-e64486debd83973f14bf95b484ad674f596df92d1104a7d7adacdc18b0088bf43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1440-1819.2005.01367.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1440-1819.2005.01367.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,1427,27901,27902,30977,45550,45551,46384,46808</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=16885727$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15896216$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>INADOMI, HIROYUKI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TANAKA, GORO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WATANABE, SACHIE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NAGATOMI, YASUHIRO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MITARAI, KAZUYA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OHSAWA, RIE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KUSUMEKI, KIYOMI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHIMATANI, TAKAO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HATANAKA, KUNIKO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HIROIKE, TOYOKO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TERAMOTO, KAZUKO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UTSUNOMIYA, HIROSHI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ETOH, RYU</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OHTA, YASUYUKI</creatorcontrib><title>Efficacy of 3‐year psychiatric daycare treatment in patients with schizophrenia</title><title>Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences</title><addtitle>Psychiatry Clin Neurosci</addtitle><description>The present study investigated the efficacy of a 3‐year psychiatric daycare (DC) program with regard to psychiatric symptoms and difficulties with daily living experienced by patients with schizophrenia. The subjects were 28 patients who met the diagnostic criteria from the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for schizophrenia and continued DC treatment for 3 years. The present study assessed participants at two points: at the start of DC and after 3 years, by evaluating socioeconomic factors and Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) scores. In addition, in order to measure difficulties with daily living, the Life Assessment Scale for the Mentally Ill (LASMI) and the Etoh Daycare Assessment Scale (ETODAS) developed at the Etoh Hospital, were used. Results indicated that no significant changes in socioeconomic factors or BPRS scores occurred during the 3‐year period of DC treatment. However, over this period, mean scores (± standard deviation [SD]) for LASMI subcategories decreased from 1.6 ± 0.8 points to 0.9 ± 0.7 for daily living and from 1.7 ± 0.8 to 1.2 ± 0.7 for interpersonal relations, indicating significant improvement (P < 0.05). In addition, mean scores (±SD) for the ETODAS subcategories increased from 3.4 ± 0.8 to 4.1 ± 0.8 for expressiveness, from 3.3 ± 0.9 to 4.0 ± 0.8 for communication, from 3.1 ± 0.6 to 3.6 ± 1.0 for initiative within a group, and from 3.4 ± 0.5 to 3.8 ± 0.7 for cooperation in work activities, indicating significant improvement (P < 0.05). The present study suggests that DC can enable patients with schizophrenia to maintain their condition without worsening the psychiatric symptoms, and to improve their daily living skills, social skills in human relations, and work skills.</description><subject>3‐year outcome</subject><subject>Activities of Daily Living</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chronic schizophrenia</subject><subject>Day care</subject><subject>Day Care, Medical</subject><subject>difficulties with daily living</subject><subject>Efficacy</subject><subject>Employment</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Institution therapy. Inpatient treatment</subject><subject>Japan</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Programmes</subject><subject>Psychiatric day centres</subject><subject>psychiatric daycare</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - therapy</subject><subject>Schizophrenic Psychology</subject><subject>Social Behavior</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>treatment of effectiveness</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Treatments</subject><issn>1323-1316</issn><issn>1440-1819</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkMuO1DAQRSMEYh7wC8gb2CW4YsePBQvUGmCkEQ8J1lbFD7Vb6STYac1kVnwC38iXkNAtZgne-Eo-11U6RUGAVrCc17sKOKclKNBVTWlTUWBCVnePivO_D4-XzGpWAgNxVlzkvKOUMibgaXEGjdKiBnFefLkKIVq0MxkCYb9-_Jw9JjLm2W4jTila4nC2mDyZksdp7_uJxJ6MOMUlZnIbpy3JC3w_jNvk-4jPiicBu-yfn-7L4tu7q6-bD-XNp_fXm7c3peUKZOkF50o43zrFtGQBeBt003LF0QnJQ6OFC7p2AJSjdBIdWmdBtZQq1QbOLotXx3_HNHw_-DyZfczWdx32fjhkI6RiTDP4J9hIynSjV1AdQZuGnJMPZkxxj2k2QM3q3ezMqteses3q3fzxbu6W6ovTjEO79-6heBK9AC9PAGaLXUjY25gfOKFUI2u5cG-O3G3s_PzfC5jPm49rYr8BpJCfZA</recordid><startdate>200506</startdate><enddate>200506</enddate><creator>INADOMI, HIROYUKI</creator><creator>TANAKA, GORO</creator><creator>WATANABE, SACHIE</creator><creator>NAGATOMI, YASUHIRO</creator><creator>MITARAI, KAZUYA</creator><creator>OHSAWA, RIE</creator><creator>KUSUMEKI, KIYOMI</creator><creator>SHIMATANI, TAKAO</creator><creator>HATANAKA, KUNIKO</creator><creator>HIROIKE, TOYOKO</creator><creator>TERAMOTO, KAZUKO</creator><creator>UTSUNOMIYA, HIROSHI</creator><creator>ETOH, RYU</creator><creator>OHTA, YASUYUKI</creator><general>Blackwell Science Pty</general><general>Blackwell Publishing</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200506</creationdate><title>Efficacy of 3‐year psychiatric daycare treatment in patients with schizophrenia</title><author>INADOMI, HIROYUKI ; TANAKA, GORO ; WATANABE, SACHIE ; NAGATOMI, YASUHIRO ; MITARAI, KAZUYA ; OHSAWA, RIE ; KUSUMEKI, KIYOMI ; SHIMATANI, TAKAO ; HATANAKA, KUNIKO ; HIROIKE, TOYOKO ; TERAMOTO, KAZUKO ; UTSUNOMIYA, HIROSHI ; ETOH, RYU ; OHTA, YASUYUKI</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4817-e64486debd83973f14bf95b484ad674f596df92d1104a7d7adacdc18b0088bf43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>3‐year outcome</topic><topic>Activities of Daily Living</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Behavior</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chronic schizophrenia</topic><topic>Day care</topic><topic>Day Care, Medical</topic><topic>difficulties with daily living</topic><topic>Efficacy</topic><topic>Employment</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Institution therapy. Inpatient treatment</topic><topic>Japan</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Programmes</topic><topic>Psychiatric day centres</topic><topic>psychiatric daycare</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Schizophrenia - therapy</topic><topic>Schizophrenic Psychology</topic><topic>Social Behavior</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>treatment of effectiveness</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Treatments</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>INADOMI, HIROYUKI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TANAKA, GORO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>WATANABE, SACHIE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NAGATOMI, YASUHIRO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MITARAI, KAZUYA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OHSAWA, RIE</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KUSUMEKI, KIYOMI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHIMATANI, TAKAO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HATANAKA, KUNIKO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HIROIKE, TOYOKO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TERAMOTO, KAZUKO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UTSUNOMIYA, HIROSHI</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ETOH, RYU</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OHTA, YASUYUKI</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>INADOMI, HIROYUKI</au><au>TANAKA, GORO</au><au>WATANABE, SACHIE</au><au>NAGATOMI, YASUHIRO</au><au>MITARAI, KAZUYA</au><au>OHSAWA, RIE</au><au>KUSUMEKI, KIYOMI</au><au>SHIMATANI, TAKAO</au><au>HATANAKA, KUNIKO</au><au>HIROIKE, TOYOKO</au><au>TERAMOTO, KAZUKO</au><au>UTSUNOMIYA, HIROSHI</au><au>ETOH, RYU</au><au>OHTA, YASUYUKI</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Efficacy of 3‐year psychiatric daycare treatment in patients with schizophrenia</atitle><jtitle>Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences</jtitle><addtitle>Psychiatry Clin Neurosci</addtitle><date>2005-06</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>59</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>246</spage><epage>252</epage><pages>246-252</pages><issn>1323-1316</issn><eissn>1440-1819</eissn><abstract>The present study investigated the efficacy of a 3‐year psychiatric daycare (DC) program with regard to psychiatric symptoms and difficulties with daily living experienced by patients with schizophrenia. The subjects were 28 patients who met the diagnostic criteria from the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for schizophrenia and continued DC treatment for 3 years. The present study assessed participants at two points: at the start of DC and after 3 years, by evaluating socioeconomic factors and Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) scores. In addition, in order to measure difficulties with daily living, the Life Assessment Scale for the Mentally Ill (LASMI) and the Etoh Daycare Assessment Scale (ETODAS) developed at the Etoh Hospital, were used. Results indicated that no significant changes in socioeconomic factors or BPRS scores occurred during the 3‐year period of DC treatment. However, over this period, mean scores (± standard deviation [SD]) for LASMI subcategories decreased from 1.6 ± 0.8 points to 0.9 ± 0.7 for daily living and from 1.7 ± 0.8 to 1.2 ± 0.7 for interpersonal relations, indicating significant improvement (P < 0.05). In addition, mean scores (±SD) for the ETODAS subcategories increased from 3.4 ± 0.8 to 4.1 ± 0.8 for expressiveness, from 3.3 ± 0.9 to 4.0 ± 0.8 for communication, from 3.1 ± 0.6 to 3.6 ± 1.0 for initiative within a group, and from 3.4 ± 0.5 to 3.8 ± 0.7 for cooperation in work activities, indicating significant improvement (P < 0.05). The present study suggests that DC can enable patients with schizophrenia to maintain their condition without worsening the psychiatric symptoms, and to improve their daily living skills, social skills in human relations, and work skills.</abstract><cop>Melbourne, Australia</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Pty</pub><pmid>15896216</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1440-1819.2005.01367.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 3‐year outcome Activities of Daily Living Adult Behavior Biological and medical sciences Chronic schizophrenia Day care Day Care, Medical difficulties with daily living Efficacy Employment Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Institution therapy. Inpatient treatment Japan Male Medical sciences Patients Programmes Psychiatric day centres psychiatric daycare Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Schizophrenia - therapy Schizophrenic Psychology Social Behavior Socioeconomic Factors treatment of effectiveness Treatment Outcome Treatments |
title | Efficacy of 3‐year psychiatric daycare treatment in patients with schizophrenia |
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