Dye-coupling visualizes networks of large-field motion-sensitive neurons in the fly

In the fly, visually guided course control is accomplished by a set of 60 large-field motion-sensitive neurons in each brain hemisphere. These neurons have been shown to receive retinotopic motion information from local motion detectors on their dendrites. In addition, recent experiments revealed ex...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Comparative Physiology 2005-05, Vol.191 (5), p.445-454
Hauptverfasser: Haag, J, Borst, A
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description In the fly, visually guided course control is accomplished by a set of 60 large-field motion-sensitive neurons in each brain hemisphere. These neurons have been shown to receive retinotopic motion information from local motion detectors on their dendrites. In addition, recent experiments revealed extensive coupling between the large-field neurons through electrical synapses. These two processes together give rise to their broad and elaborate receptive fields significantly surpassing the extent of their dendritic fields. Here, we demonstrate that the electrical connections between different large-field neurons can be visualized using Neurobiotin dye injection into a single one of them. When combined with a fluorescent dye which does not cross electrical synapses, the injected cell can be identified unambiguously. The Neurobiotin staining corroborates the electrical coupling postulated amongst the cells of the vertical system (VS-cells) and between cells of the horizontal system (HS-cells and CH-cells). In addition, connections between some cells are revealed that have so far not been considered as electrically coupled.
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subjects Animals
Axons - physiology
Biotin - analogs & derivatives
Biotin - analysis
brain
Calliphora vicina
differential staining
Diptera
Diptera - physiology
Dyes
Electric Stimulation
electrical coupling
electrical synapses
electrophysiology
Female
fluorescein
Fluorescein - analysis
fluorescent dyes
labeling techniques
Motion detectors
motion vision
Movement
Nerve Net - cytology
Nerve Net - physiology
neurobiotin
Neurons - cytology
Neurons - physiology
receptive fields
sensory neurons
synapse
synaptic transmission
vision
title Dye-coupling visualizes networks of large-field motion-sensitive neurons in the fly
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