An MF59-adjuvanted inactivated influenza vaccine containing A/Panama/1999 (H3N2) induced broader serological protection against heterovariant influenza virus strain A/Fujian/2002 than a subunit and a split influenza vaccine

To test whether inactivated influenza vaccines distributed during the 2003–2004 influenza season in the northern hemisphere were able to confer protection against the mismatched variant A/Fujian/411/2002 virus strain, we measured haemagglutination inhibiting (HI) antibodies in elderly subjects vacci...

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Veröffentlicht in:Vaccine 2006-04, Vol.24 (16), p.3063-3065
Hauptverfasser: Giudice, Giuseppe Del, Hilbert, Anne Katrin, Bugarini, Roberto, Minutello, Ada, Popova, Olga, Toneatto, Daniela, Schoendorf, Ines, Borkowski, Astrid, Rappuoli, Rino, Podda, Audino
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container_end_page 3065
container_issue 16
container_start_page 3063
container_title Vaccine
container_volume 24
creator Giudice, Giuseppe Del
Hilbert, Anne Katrin
Bugarini, Roberto
Minutello, Ada
Popova, Olga
Toneatto, Daniela
Schoendorf, Ines
Borkowski, Astrid
Rappuoli, Rino
Podda, Audino
description To test whether inactivated influenza vaccines distributed during the 2003–2004 influenza season in the northern hemisphere were able to confer protection against the mismatched variant A/Fujian/411/2002 virus strain, we measured haemagglutination inhibiting (HI) antibodies in elderly subjects vaccinated with three inactivated vaccines against the homologous A/H3N2 vaccine strain (A/Panama) and against the mismatched A/Fujian strain. The results showed that, while 76 to 80% of elder people vaccinated with conventional vaccines had protected levels of antibodies against the A/Fujian heterovariant strain, those vaccinated with the MF59-adjuvanted vaccine have protective levels of antibodies in >98% of the cases. We conclude that MF59-adjuvanted vaccines confer protection also against influenza virus strains which are not fully matched with those included in the vaccine.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.01.015
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The results showed that, while 76 to 80% of elder people vaccinated with conventional vaccines had protected levels of antibodies against the A/Fujian heterovariant strain, those vaccinated with the MF59-adjuvanted vaccine have protective levels of antibodies in &gt;98% of the cases. We conclude that MF59-adjuvanted vaccines confer protection also against influenza virus strains which are not fully matched with those included in the vaccine.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0264-410X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2518</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.01.015</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16464520</identifier><identifier>CODEN: VACCDE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adjuvant ; Adjuvants, Immunologic ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Antibodies, Viral - blood ; Applied microbiology ; Avian flu ; Biological and medical sciences ; Confidence intervals ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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subjects Adjuvant
Adjuvants, Immunologic
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antibodies, Viral - blood
Applied microbiology
Avian flu
Biological and medical sciences
Confidence intervals
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests
Heterovariant
Humans
Influenza
Influenza A virus
Influenza A virus - immunology
Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype - immunology
Influenza Vaccines - administration & dosage
Influenza Vaccines - immunology
Male
Microbiology
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous
Older people
Polysorbates
Squalene - immunology
Vaccine
Vaccines
Vaccines, antisera, therapeutical immunoglobulins and monoclonal antibodies (general aspects)
Vaccines, Inactivated - administration & dosage
Vaccines, Inactivated - immunology
Vaccines, Subunit - administration & dosage
Vaccines, Subunit - immunology
Virology
title An MF59-adjuvanted inactivated influenza vaccine containing A/Panama/1999 (H3N2) induced broader serological protection against heterovariant influenza virus strain A/Fujian/2002 than a subunit and a split influenza vaccine
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