Improvement of asthma control with beclomethasone extrafine aerosol compared to fluticasone and budesonide

Qvar ® Autohaler ® efficacy on asthma control, assessed with E. Juniper asthma control questionnaire (ACQ), was compared with fluticasone and budesonide. An open randomized study, stratified (2:1) on the intake of long-acting β 2-mimetics (LA β 2), was performed in patients with moderate to severe p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Respiratory medicine 2005-06, Vol.99 (6), p.770-778
Hauptverfasser: Molimard, Mathieu, Martinat, Yan, Rogeaux, Yves, Moyse, Dominique, Pello, Jean-Yves, Giraud, Violaine
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 770
container_title Respiratory medicine
container_volume 99
creator Molimard, Mathieu
Martinat, Yan
Rogeaux, Yves
Moyse, Dominique
Pello, Jean-Yves
Giraud, Violaine
description Qvar ® Autohaler ® efficacy on asthma control, assessed with E. Juniper asthma control questionnaire (ACQ), was compared with fluticasone and budesonide. An open randomized study, stratified (2:1) on the intake of long-acting β 2-mimetics (LA β 2), was performed in patients with moderate to severe poorly controlled asthma (defined by at least one nocturnal discomfort in the last 5 days or a mean of 2 puffs of short-acting β 2-mimetics in the last 7 days or exercise dyspnea) despite treatment with beclomethasone ⩽1000 μg/day (or equivalent). 460 patients received Qvar Autohaler 800 μg/day ( n = 149 ), fluticasone Diskus 1000 μg/day ( n = 149 ) or budesonide Turbuhaler 1600 μg/day ( n = 162 ) during 12 weeks. Asthma control improved in all groups, with no difference between groups. For patients treated with LA β 2 ( n = 286 ) a significantly greater improvement of the ACQ score was obtained with Qvar Autohaler versus fluticasone (1.0±1.0 vs. 0.6±0.9; P = 0.019 ), but not versus budesonide (0.9±0.9). Pulmonary function test improvements were similar in the 3 groups. The significant improvement in asthma control in patients receiving LA β 2 suggests potential advantages for extrafine aerosols as part of anti-inflammatory treatment optimization.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.rmed.2004.10.024
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Juniper asthma control questionnaire (ACQ), was compared with fluticasone and budesonide. An open randomized study, stratified (2:1) on the intake of long-acting β 2-mimetics (LA β 2), was performed in patients with moderate to severe poorly controlled asthma (defined by at least one nocturnal discomfort in the last 5 days or a mean of 2 puffs of short-acting β 2-mimetics in the last 7 days or exercise dyspnea) despite treatment with beclomethasone ⩽1000 μg/day (or equivalent). 460 patients received Qvar Autohaler 800 μg/day ( n = 149 ), fluticasone Diskus 1000 μg/day ( n = 149 ) or budesonide Turbuhaler 1600 μg/day ( n = 162 ) during 12 weeks. Asthma control improved in all groups, with no difference between groups. For patients treated with LA β 2 ( n = 286 ) a significantly greater improvement of the ACQ score was obtained with Qvar Autohaler versus fluticasone (1.0±1.0 vs. 0.6±0.9; P = 0.019 ), but not versus budesonide (0.9±0.9). 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Juniper asthma control questionnaire (ACQ), was compared with fluticasone and budesonide. An open randomized study, stratified (2:1) on the intake of long-acting β 2-mimetics (LA β 2), was performed in patients with moderate to severe poorly controlled asthma (defined by at least one nocturnal discomfort in the last 5 days or a mean of 2 puffs of short-acting β 2-mimetics in the last 7 days or exercise dyspnea) despite treatment with beclomethasone ⩽1000 μg/day (or equivalent). 460 patients received Qvar Autohaler 800 μg/day ( n = 149 ), fluticasone Diskus 1000 μg/day ( n = 149 ) or budesonide Turbuhaler 1600 μg/day ( n = 162 ) during 12 weeks. Asthma control improved in all groups, with no difference between groups. For patients treated with LA β 2 ( n = 286 ) a significantly greater improvement of the ACQ score was obtained with Qvar Autohaler versus fluticasone (1.0±1.0 vs. 0.6±0.9; P = 0.019 ), but not versus budesonide (0.9±0.9). 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subjects Administration, Inhalation
Adult
Aerosols
Albuterol - analogs & derivatives
Albuterol - therapeutic use
Androstadienes - therapeutic use
Anti-Inflammatory Agents - therapeutic use
Asthma
Asthma - drug therapy
Asthma - physiopathology
Asthma control
Asthma control questionnaire
Beclomethasone - administration & dosage
Beclomethasone - therapeutic use
Beclomethasone extrafine aerosol
Biological and medical sciences
Bronchodilator Agents - therapeutic use
Budesonide
Budesonide - therapeutic use
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma
Compliance
Drug Administration Schedule
Drug dosages
Drug therapy
Drug Therapy, Combination
Ethanolamines - therapeutic use
Evolution
Female
Fluticasone
Formoterol Fumarate
Humans
Leukotriene Antagonists - therapeutic use
Male
Medical sciences
Metered Dose Inhalers
Middle Aged
Particle Size
Peak Expiratory Flow Rate
Pneumology
Questionnaires
Respiratory Function Tests
Salmeterol Xinafoate
title Improvement of asthma control with beclomethasone extrafine aerosol compared to fluticasone and budesonide
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