Absence of detectable measles virus genome sequence in blood of autistic children who have had their MMR vaccination during the routine childhood immunization schedule of UK

Leukocyte preparations from children with documented evidence of MMR vaccination and confirmed diagnosis of autism were examined by several assays designed to target multiple regions of the measles virus genome sequence. No sample was found positive by any method. The assays applied were highly sens...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medical virology 2006-05, Vol.78 (5), p.623-630
Hauptverfasser: Afzal, M.A., Ozoemena, L.C., O'Hare, A., Kidger, K.A., Bentley, M.L., Minor, P.D.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 630
container_issue 5
container_start_page 623
container_title Journal of medical virology
container_volume 78
creator Afzal, M.A.
Ozoemena, L.C.
O'Hare, A.
Kidger, K.A.
Bentley, M.L.
Minor, P.D.
description Leukocyte preparations from children with documented evidence of MMR vaccination and confirmed diagnosis of autism were examined by several assays designed to target multiple regions of the measles virus genome sequence. No sample was found positive by any method. The assays applied were highly sensitive, specific and robust in nature, and were based on the amplification of measles virus RNA transcripts by real‐time quantitative RT‐PCR (QRT‐PCR) as well as by conventional RT‐PCR‐nested PCR. The assays applied were potentially able to detect measles virus RNA down to single figure copy numbers per reaction. The amount of total nucleic acid extract of leukocytes subjected to various measles virus‐specific investigations was several fold higher than minimally required of a sample where measles virus persistence is well documented. This study failed to substantiate reports of the persistence of measles virus in autistic children with development regression. J. Med. Virol. 78:623–630, 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jmv.20585
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_67800160</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>20252088</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4225-1a1ed609e1ab1428836b520ab4e41e34696fbce6d31cb7d44c7d7faafacfca153</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkcFu1DAURS0EotOBBT-AvAGJRVrbie3Msq1oS-mARCmV2FiO_dK4JE6xkynln_hHPJOBrhAbv4XPvfc9XYReULJHCWH7N91qjxFe8kdoRslCZAsi6WM0I7QQmRCU76DdGG8IIeWCsadohwrOOZN0hn4dVBG8AdzX2MIAZtBVC7gDHVuIeOXCGPE1-L4DHOH7uGGdx1Xb93Yt0uPg4uAMNo1rbQCP75oeN3oF6bF4aMAFvFx-wittjPN6cL3HdgzOX68_ceiTgYdJ3qxNXdeN3v2cyGgasGO72e_y_TP0pNZthOfbOUeXx28_H51m5x9P3h0dnGemYIxnVFOwgiyA6ooWrCxzUXFGdFVAQSEvxELUlQFhc2oqaYvCSCtrrWttaqMpz-fo9eR7G_p0cxxU56KBttUe-jEqIUtCqCD_BRlhKTgtMEdvJtCEPsYAtboNrtPhXlGi1iWqVKLalJjYl1vTserAPpDb1hLwagvoaHRbB-2Niw-cFJILLhO3P3F3roX7fyeqs-WXP9HZpEidwo-_Ch2-pZtzydXVhxN1dXhxfHb4VaqL_DdEesaM</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>20252088</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Absence of detectable measles virus genome sequence in blood of autistic children who have had their MMR vaccination during the routine childhood immunization schedule of UK</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Access via Wiley Online Library</source><creator>Afzal, M.A. ; Ozoemena, L.C. ; O'Hare, A. ; Kidger, K.A. ; Bentley, M.L. ; Minor, P.D.</creator><creatorcontrib>Afzal, M.A. ; Ozoemena, L.C. ; O'Hare, A. ; Kidger, K.A. ; Bentley, M.L. ; Minor, P.D.</creatorcontrib><description>Leukocyte preparations from children with documented evidence of MMR vaccination and confirmed diagnosis of autism were examined by several assays designed to target multiple regions of the measles virus genome sequence. No sample was found positive by any method. The assays applied were highly sensitive, specific and robust in nature, and were based on the amplification of measles virus RNA transcripts by real‐time quantitative RT‐PCR (QRT‐PCR) as well as by conventional RT‐PCR‐nested PCR. The assays applied were potentially able to detect measles virus RNA down to single figure copy numbers per reaction. The amount of total nucleic acid extract of leukocytes subjected to various measles virus‐specific investigations was several fold higher than minimally required of a sample where measles virus persistence is well documented. This study failed to substantiate reports of the persistence of measles virus in autistic children with development regression. J. Med. Virol. 78:623–630, 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0146-6615</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-9071</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/jmv.20585</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16555271</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JMVIDB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; autism ; Autistic Disorder - etiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Genome, Viral ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Infectious diseases ; Leukocytes - virology ; Male ; Measles - blood ; Measles - complications ; Measles - prevention &amp; control ; Measles virus ; Measles virus - genetics ; Measles virus - isolation &amp; purification ; Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine - adverse effects ; Medical sciences ; Microbiology ; Miscellaneous ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; real-time quantitative RT-PCR ; RNA, Viral - blood ; RNA, Viral - genetics ; United Kingdom ; Vaccination - adverse effects ; Vaccines, antisera, therapeutical immunoglobulins and monoclonal antibodies ; Viral diseases ; Virology</subject><ispartof>Journal of medical virology, 2006-05, Vol.78 (5), p.623-630</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4225-1a1ed609e1ab1428836b520ab4e41e34696fbce6d31cb7d44c7d7faafacfca153</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4225-1a1ed609e1ab1428836b520ab4e41e34696fbce6d31cb7d44c7d7faafacfca153</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fjmv.20585$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fjmv.20585$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=17675657$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16555271$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Afzal, M.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozoemena, L.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Hare, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kidger, K.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bentley, M.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Minor, P.D.</creatorcontrib><title>Absence of detectable measles virus genome sequence in blood of autistic children who have had their MMR vaccination during the routine childhood immunization schedule of UK</title><title>Journal of medical virology</title><addtitle>J. Med. Virol</addtitle><description>Leukocyte preparations from children with documented evidence of MMR vaccination and confirmed diagnosis of autism were examined by several assays designed to target multiple regions of the measles virus genome sequence. No sample was found positive by any method. The assays applied were highly sensitive, specific and robust in nature, and were based on the amplification of measles virus RNA transcripts by real‐time quantitative RT‐PCR (QRT‐PCR) as well as by conventional RT‐PCR‐nested PCR. The assays applied were potentially able to detect measles virus RNA down to single figure copy numbers per reaction. The amount of total nucleic acid extract of leukocytes subjected to various measles virus‐specific investigations was several fold higher than minimally required of a sample where measles virus persistence is well documented. This study failed to substantiate reports of the persistence of measles virus in autistic children with development regression. J. Med. Virol. 78:623–630, 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>autism</subject><subject>Autistic Disorder - etiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Genome, Viral</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Leukocytes - virology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Measles - blood</subject><subject>Measles - complications</subject><subject>Measles - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Measles virus</subject><subject>Measles virus - genetics</subject><subject>Measles virus - isolation &amp; purification</subject><subject>Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine - adverse effects</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Polymerase Chain Reaction</subject><subject>real-time quantitative RT-PCR</subject><subject>RNA, Viral - blood</subject><subject>RNA, Viral - genetics</subject><subject>United Kingdom</subject><subject>Vaccination - adverse effects</subject><subject>Vaccines, antisera, therapeutical immunoglobulins and monoclonal antibodies</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Virology</subject><issn>0146-6615</issn><issn>1096-9071</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkcFu1DAURS0EotOBBT-AvAGJRVrbie3Msq1oS-mARCmV2FiO_dK4JE6xkynln_hHPJOBrhAbv4XPvfc9XYReULJHCWH7N91qjxFe8kdoRslCZAsi6WM0I7QQmRCU76DdGG8IIeWCsadohwrOOZN0hn4dVBG8AdzX2MIAZtBVC7gDHVuIeOXCGPE1-L4DHOH7uGGdx1Xb93Yt0uPg4uAMNo1rbQCP75oeN3oF6bF4aMAFvFx-wittjPN6cL3HdgzOX68_ceiTgYdJ3qxNXdeN3v2cyGgasGO72e_y_TP0pNZthOfbOUeXx28_H51m5x9P3h0dnGemYIxnVFOwgiyA6ooWrCxzUXFGdFVAQSEvxELUlQFhc2oqaYvCSCtrrWttaqMpz-fo9eR7G_p0cxxU56KBttUe-jEqIUtCqCD_BRlhKTgtMEdvJtCEPsYAtboNrtPhXlGi1iWqVKLalJjYl1vTserAPpDb1hLwagvoaHRbB-2Niw-cFJILLhO3P3F3roX7fyeqs-WXP9HZpEidwo-_Ch2-pZtzydXVhxN1dXhxfHb4VaqL_DdEesaM</recordid><startdate>200605</startdate><enddate>200605</enddate><creator>Afzal, M.A.</creator><creator>Ozoemena, L.C.</creator><creator>O'Hare, A.</creator><creator>Kidger, K.A.</creator><creator>Bentley, M.L.</creator><creator>Minor, P.D.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley-Liss</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200605</creationdate><title>Absence of detectable measles virus genome sequence in blood of autistic children who have had their MMR vaccination during the routine childhood immunization schedule of UK</title><author>Afzal, M.A. ; Ozoemena, L.C. ; O'Hare, A. ; Kidger, K.A. ; Bentley, M.L. ; Minor, P.D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4225-1a1ed609e1ab1428836b520ab4e41e34696fbce6d31cb7d44c7d7faafacfca153</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>autism</topic><topic>Autistic Disorder - etiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Genome, Viral</topic><topic>Human viral diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Leukocytes - virology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Measles - blood</topic><topic>Measles - complications</topic><topic>Measles - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>Measles virus</topic><topic>Measles virus - genetics</topic><topic>Measles virus - isolation &amp; purification</topic><topic>Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine - adverse effects</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Polymerase Chain Reaction</topic><topic>real-time quantitative RT-PCR</topic><topic>RNA, Viral - blood</topic><topic>RNA, Viral - genetics</topic><topic>United Kingdom</topic><topic>Vaccination - adverse effects</topic><topic>Vaccines, antisera, therapeutical immunoglobulins and monoclonal antibodies</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><topic>Virology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Afzal, M.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ozoemena, L.C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Hare, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kidger, K.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bentley, M.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Minor, P.D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of medical virology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Afzal, M.A.</au><au>Ozoemena, L.C.</au><au>O'Hare, A.</au><au>Kidger, K.A.</au><au>Bentley, M.L.</au><au>Minor, P.D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Absence of detectable measles virus genome sequence in blood of autistic children who have had their MMR vaccination during the routine childhood immunization schedule of UK</atitle><jtitle>Journal of medical virology</jtitle><addtitle>J. Med. Virol</addtitle><date>2006-05</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>78</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>623</spage><epage>630</epage><pages>623-630</pages><issn>0146-6615</issn><eissn>1096-9071</eissn><coden>JMVIDB</coden><abstract>Leukocyte preparations from children with documented evidence of MMR vaccination and confirmed diagnosis of autism were examined by several assays designed to target multiple regions of the measles virus genome sequence. No sample was found positive by any method. The assays applied were highly sensitive, specific and robust in nature, and were based on the amplification of measles virus RNA transcripts by real‐time quantitative RT‐PCR (QRT‐PCR) as well as by conventional RT‐PCR‐nested PCR. The assays applied were potentially able to detect measles virus RNA down to single figure copy numbers per reaction. The amount of total nucleic acid extract of leukocytes subjected to various measles virus‐specific investigations was several fold higher than minimally required of a sample where measles virus persistence is well documented. This study failed to substantiate reports of the persistence of measles virus in autistic children with development regression. J. Med. Virol. 78:623–630, 2006. © 2006 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>16555271</pmid><doi>10.1002/jmv.20585</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0146-6615
ispartof Journal of medical virology, 2006-05, Vol.78 (5), p.623-630
issn 0146-6615
1096-9071
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_67800160
source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library
subjects Adolescent
autism
Autistic Disorder - etiology
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genome, Viral
Human viral diseases
Humans
Infectious diseases
Leukocytes - virology
Male
Measles - blood
Measles - complications
Measles - prevention & control
Measles virus
Measles virus - genetics
Measles virus - isolation & purification
Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine - adverse effects
Medical sciences
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Polymerase Chain Reaction
real-time quantitative RT-PCR
RNA, Viral - blood
RNA, Viral - genetics
United Kingdom
Vaccination - adverse effects
Vaccines, antisera, therapeutical immunoglobulins and monoclonal antibodies
Viral diseases
Virology
title Absence of detectable measles virus genome sequence in blood of autistic children who have had their MMR vaccination during the routine childhood immunization schedule of UK
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-23T08%3A34%3A28IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Absence%20of%20detectable%20measles%20virus%20genome%20sequence%20in%20blood%20of%20autistic%20children%20who%20have%20had%20their%20MMR%20vaccination%20during%20the%20routine%20childhood%20immunization%20schedule%20of%20UK&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20medical%20virology&rft.au=Afzal,%20M.A.&rft.date=2006-05&rft.volume=78&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=623&rft.epage=630&rft.pages=623-630&rft.issn=0146-6615&rft.eissn=1096-9071&rft.coden=JMVIDB&rft_id=info:doi/10.1002/jmv.20585&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E20252088%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=20252088&rft_id=info:pmid/16555271&rfr_iscdi=true