The effect of the diameter of metal-on-metal bearings on systemic exposure to cobalt and chromium

The recent resurgence in the use of metal-on-metal bearings has led to fresh concerns over metal wear and elevated systemic levels of metal ions. In order to establish if bearing diameter influences the release of metal ions, we compared the whole blood levels of cobalt and chromium (at one year) an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume 2006-04, Vol.88 (4), p.443-448
Hauptverfasser: DANIEL, J, ZIAEE, H, SALAMA, A, PRADHAN, C, MCMINN, D. J. W
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container_end_page 448
container_issue 4
container_start_page 443
container_title Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume
container_volume 88
creator DANIEL, J
ZIAEE, H
SALAMA, A
PRADHAN, C
MCMINN, D. J. W
description The recent resurgence in the use of metal-on-metal bearings has led to fresh concerns over metal wear and elevated systemic levels of metal ions. In order to establish if bearing diameter influences the release of metal ions, we compared the whole blood levels of cobalt and chromium (at one year) and the urinary cobalt and chromium output (at one to three and four to six years) following either a 50 mm or 54 mm Birmingham hip resurfacing or a 28 mm Metasul total hip replacement. The whole blood concentrations and daily output of cobalt and chromium in these time periods for both bearings were in the same range and without significant difference.
doi_str_mv 10.1302/0301-620x.88b4.17355
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identifier ISSN: 0301-620X
ispartof Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume, 2006-04, Vol.88 (4), p.443-448
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2044-5377
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Chromium - analysis
Chromium - blood
Chromium - urine
Cobalt - analysis
Cobalt - blood
Cobalt - urine
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Hip Joint - diagnostic imaging
Hip Joint - surgery
Hip Prosthesis
Humans
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Orthopedic surgery
Prosthesis Design
Radiography
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Time Factors
title The effect of the diameter of metal-on-metal bearings on systemic exposure to cobalt and chromium
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