Human endogenous retrovirus rec interferes with germ cell development in mice and may cause carcinoma in situ, the predecessor lesion of germ cell tumors

Germ cell tumors (GCTs) are among the most common malignancies in young men. We have previously documented that patients with GCT frequently produce serum antibodies directed against proteins encoded by human endogenous retrovirus (HERV) type K sequences. Transcripts originating from the env gene of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncogene 2005-04, Vol.24 (19), p.3223-3228
Hauptverfasser: Galli, Uwe M, Sauter, Marlies, Lecher, Bernd, Maurer, Simone, Herbst, Hermann, Roemer, Klaus, Mueller-Lantzsch, Nikolaus
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container_end_page 3228
container_issue 19
container_start_page 3223
container_title Oncogene
container_volume 24
creator Galli, Uwe M
Sauter, Marlies
Lecher, Bernd
Maurer, Simone
Herbst, Hermann
Roemer, Klaus
Mueller-Lantzsch, Nikolaus
description Germ cell tumors (GCTs) are among the most common malignancies in young men. We have previously documented that patients with GCT frequently produce serum antibodies directed against proteins encoded by human endogenous retrovirus (HERV) type K sequences. Transcripts originating from the env gene of HERV-K, including the rec -relative of human immunodeficiency virus rev , are highly expressed in GCTs. We report here that mice that inducibly express HERV-K rec show a disturbed germ cell development and may exhibit, by 19 months of age, changes reminiscent of carcinoma in situ , the predecessor lesion of classic seminoma in humans. This provides the first direct evidence that the expression of a human endogenous retroviral gene previously established as a marker in human germ cell tumors may contribute to organ-specific tumorigenesis in a transgenic mouse model.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/sj.onc.1208543
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We have previously documented that patients with GCT frequently produce serum antibodies directed against proteins encoded by human endogenous retrovirus (HERV) type K sequences. Transcripts originating from the env gene of HERV-K, including the rec -relative of human immunodeficiency virus rev , are highly expressed in GCTs. We report here that mice that inducibly express HERV-K rec show a disturbed germ cell development and may exhibit, by 19 months of age, changes reminiscent of carcinoma in situ , the predecessor lesion of classic seminoma in humans. This provides the first direct evidence that the expression of a human endogenous retroviral gene previously established as a marker in human germ cell tumors may contribute to organ-specific tumorigenesis in a transgenic mouse model.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-9232</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5594</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1208543</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15735668</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ONCNES</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>Alternative Splicing ; Animals ; Antibodies ; Apoptosis ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blotting, Western ; Cancer ; Carcinoma in Situ - etiology ; Carcinoma in Situ - virology ; Cell Biology ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell physiology ; Cell transformation and carcinogenesis. Action of oncogenes and antioncogenes ; Cells ; Endogenous Retroviruses - genetics ; Env gene ; Env protein ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Genomes ; Germ Cells - cytology ; Germinoma - metabolism ; HIV ; Human endogenous retrovirus ; Human Genetics ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Humans ; Infections ; Internal Medicine ; Leukemia ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Mice ; Mice, Transgenic ; Microscopy, Fluorescence ; Models, Genetic ; Molecular and cellular biology ; Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - metabolism ; Oncology ; Protein Structure, Tertiary ; Proteins ; Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction ; RNA, Messenger - metabolism ; Seminiferous Tubules - metabolism ; Seminoma ; short-report ; Time Factors ; Transgenic animals ; Transgenic mice ; Tumorigenesis ; Tumors ; Viral Envelope Proteins - metabolism ; Viral Envelope Proteins - physiology ; Virology ; Viruses</subject><ispartof>Oncogene, 2005-04, Vol.24 (19), p.3223-3228</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature Limited 2005</rights><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2005 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Apr 28, 2005</rights><rights>Nature Publishing Group 2005.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c556t-28ca0bf293b4c2d3b26bab618c4670e74a65906707b4330165e2ecfb01146f1e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c556t-28ca0bf293b4c2d3b26bab618c4670e74a65906707b4330165e2ecfb01146f1e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/sj.onc.1208543$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/sj.onc.1208543$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=16737592$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15735668$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Galli, Uwe M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sauter, Marlies</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lecher, Bernd</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maurer, Simone</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herbst, Hermann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roemer, Klaus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mueller-Lantzsch, Nikolaus</creatorcontrib><title>Human endogenous retrovirus rec interferes with germ cell development in mice and may cause carcinoma in situ, the predecessor lesion of germ cell tumors</title><title>Oncogene</title><addtitle>Oncogene</addtitle><addtitle>Oncogene</addtitle><description>Germ cell tumors (GCTs) are among the most common malignancies in young men. We have previously documented that patients with GCT frequently produce serum antibodies directed against proteins encoded by human endogenous retrovirus (HERV) type K sequences. Transcripts originating from the env gene of HERV-K, including the rec -relative of human immunodeficiency virus rev , are highly expressed in GCTs. We report here that mice that inducibly express HERV-K rec show a disturbed germ cell development and may exhibit, by 19 months of age, changes reminiscent of carcinoma in situ , the predecessor lesion of classic seminoma in humans. 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source MEDLINE; Nature Journals Online; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Alternative Splicing
Animals
Antibodies
Apoptosis
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Western
Cancer
Carcinoma in Situ - etiology
Carcinoma in Situ - virology
Cell Biology
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell physiology
Cell transformation and carcinogenesis. Action of oncogenes and antioncogenes
Cells
Endogenous Retroviruses - genetics
Env gene
Env protein
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genomes
Germ Cells - cytology
Germinoma - metabolism
HIV
Human endogenous retrovirus
Human Genetics
Human immunodeficiency virus
Humans
Infections
Internal Medicine
Leukemia
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mice
Mice, Transgenic
Microscopy, Fluorescence
Models, Genetic
Molecular and cellular biology
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal - metabolism
Oncology
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Proteins
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Seminiferous Tubules - metabolism
Seminoma
short-report
Time Factors
Transgenic animals
Transgenic mice
Tumorigenesis
Tumors
Viral Envelope Proteins - metabolism
Viral Envelope Proteins - physiology
Virology
Viruses
title Human endogenous retrovirus rec interferes with germ cell development in mice and may cause carcinoma in situ, the predecessor lesion of germ cell tumors
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