Nonlinear propagation effects in antiresonant high- index inclusion photonic crystal fibers

We experimentally and numerically investigate femtosecond-pulse propagation in a microstructured optical fiber consisting of a silica core surrounded by airholes that are filled with a high-index fluid. This fiber combines the resonant properties of hollow-core bandgap fibers and the high nonlineari...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics letters 2005-04, Vol.30 (8), p.830-832
Hauptverfasser: FUERBACH, A, STEINVURZEL, P, BOLGER, J. A, NULSEN, A, EGGLETON, B. J
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 830
container_title Optics letters
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creator FUERBACH, A
STEINVURZEL, P
BOLGER, J. A
NULSEN, A
EGGLETON, B. J
description We experimentally and numerically investigate femtosecond-pulse propagation in a microstructured optical fiber consisting of a silica core surrounded by airholes that are filled with a high-index fluid. This fiber combines the resonant properties of hollow-core bandgap fibers and the high nonlinearity of index-guiding waveguides. A range of nonlinear optical effects can be observed, including soliton propagation, dispersive wave generation, and a Raman self-frequency shift. Tuning the center wavelength of the laser and varying the refractive index of the fluid lead to different propagation effects, mediated by the strongly wavelength-dependent group-velocity dispersion in these photonic bandgap confining structures.
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source Optica Publishing Group Journals
subjects Applied sciences
Circuit properties
Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental areas of phenomenology (including applications)
Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides
Nonlinear optics
Optical and optoelectronic circuits
Optical solitons
nonlinear guided waves
Optics
Physics
Propagation, scattering, and losses
solitons
title Nonlinear propagation effects in antiresonant high- index inclusion photonic crystal fibers
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