Effect of Ultrahigh-Temperature Continuous Ohmic Heating Treatment on Fresh Orange Juice

The scope of this study is the effect of ohmic heating thermal treatment on liquid fruit juice made of oranges. Effects of ohmic heating on the quality of orange juice were examined and compared to those of heat pasteurization at 90 °C for 50 s. Orange juice was treated at temperatures of 90, 120, a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2005-05, Vol.53 (9), p.3519-3524
Hauptverfasser: Leizerson, Shirly, Shimoni, Eyal
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container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
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creator Leizerson, Shirly
Shimoni, Eyal
description The scope of this study is the effect of ohmic heating thermal treatment on liquid fruit juice made of oranges. Effects of ohmic heating on the quality of orange juice were examined and compared to those of heat pasteurization at 90 °C for 50 s. Orange juice was treated at temperatures of 90, 120, and 150 °C for 1.13, 0.85, and 0.68 s in an ohmic heating system. Microbial counts showed complete inactivation of bacteria, yeast, and mold during ohmic and conventional treatments. The ohmic heating treatment reduced pectin esterase activity by 98%. The reduction in vitamin C was 15%. Ohmic-heated orange juice maintained higher amounts of the five representative flavor compounds than did heat-pasteurized juice. Sensory evaluation tests showed no difference between fresh and ohmic-heated orange juice. Thus, high-temperature ohmic-heating treatment can be effectively used to pasteurize fresh orange juice with minimal sensory deterioration. Keywords: Ohmic heating; electroheating; orange juice; pasteurization; flavor; vitamin C
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Effects of ohmic heating on the quality of orange juice were examined and compared to those of heat pasteurization at 90 °C for 50 s. Orange juice was treated at temperatures of 90, 120, and 150 °C for 1.13, 0.85, and 0.68 s in an ohmic heating system. Microbial counts showed complete inactivation of bacteria, yeast, and mold during ohmic and conventional treatments. The ohmic heating treatment reduced pectin esterase activity by 98%. The reduction in vitamin C was 15%. Ohmic-heated orange juice maintained higher amounts of the five representative flavor compounds than did heat-pasteurized juice. Sensory evaluation tests showed no difference between fresh and ohmic-heated orange juice. Thus, high-temperature ohmic-heating treatment can be effectively used to pasteurize fresh orange juice with minimal sensory deterioration. 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Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><description>The scope of this study is the effect of ohmic heating thermal treatment on liquid fruit juice made of oranges. Effects of ohmic heating on the quality of orange juice were examined and compared to those of heat pasteurization at 90 °C for 50 s. Orange juice was treated at temperatures of 90, 120, and 150 °C for 1.13, 0.85, and 0.68 s in an ohmic heating system. Microbial counts showed complete inactivation of bacteria, yeast, and mold during ohmic and conventional treatments. The ohmic heating treatment reduced pectin esterase activity by 98%. The reduction in vitamin C was 15%. Ohmic-heated orange juice maintained higher amounts of the five representative flavor compounds than did heat-pasteurized juice. Sensory evaluation tests showed no difference between fresh and ohmic-heated orange juice. Thus, high-temperature ohmic-heating treatment can be effectively used to pasteurize fresh orange juice with minimal sensory deterioration. Keywords: Ohmic heating; electroheating; orange juice; pasteurization; flavor; vitamin C</description><subject>ascorbic acid</subject><subject>Ascorbic Acid - analysis</subject><subject>Beverages - analysis</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Citrus sinensis - chemistry</subject><subject>Citrus sinensis - microbiology</subject><subject>Electricity</subject><subject>enzyme inactivation</subject><subject>flavor</subject><subject>flavor compounds</subject><subject>food composition</subject><subject>food contamination</subject><subject>Food engineering</subject><subject>Food Handling - methods</subject><subject>Food industries</subject><subject>food nutrient losses</subject><subject>food processing</subject><subject>food processing quality</subject><subject>Fruit - chemistry</subject><subject>Fruit - microbiology</subject><subject>Fruit and vegetable industries</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Hot Temperature</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>inactivation</subject><subject>juice quality</subject><subject>Maillard Reaction</subject><subject>microbial contamination</subject><subject>microorganisms</subject><subject>ohmic heating</subject><subject>orange juice</subject><subject>pasteurization</subject><subject>pectinesterase</subject><subject>Pressure</subject><subject>Taste</subject><subject>UHT treatment</subject><subject>vitamin content</subject><issn>0021-8561</issn><issn>1520-5118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNptkE1v00AQhleIiqaFA38A9gISB8OM98P2sQr9oK0URBOBuKzW9mzi4I-wa0vl37MoUXPhNKOZZ96ZeRl7jfARIcVPWwcyxxTkMzZDlUKiEPPnbAaxmeRK4yk7C2ELALnK4AU7RZUrIQo9Yz8unaNq5IPjq3b0dtOsN8mSuh15O06e-Hzox6afhinwxaZrKn5DNhbWfOlj0lEfZ3t-5Sls-MLbfk38dmoqeslOnG0DvTrEc7a6ulzOb5L7xfWX-cV9YmWGY5IJS7lwRQlOlEo6DTVZV9da11QjybIsUu1UWilRE-XKyiJDWRDqzJFEEufs_V5354ffE4XRdE2oqG1tT_Foo7Ms1yliBD_swcoPIXhyZuebzvo_BsH8s9E82RjZNwfRqeyoPpIH3yLw7gDYUNnWxcerJhw5nYlU5xC5ZM81YaTHp771v-JhIlNm-fXBfIvpHXz_bH5G_u2ed3Ywdu2j5uohBRSAIKEQ6rjZVsFsh8n30d3_vPAXd86eIg</recordid><startdate>20050504</startdate><enddate>20050504</enddate><creator>Leizerson, Shirly</creator><creator>Shimoni, Eyal</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050504</creationdate><title>Effect of Ultrahigh-Temperature Continuous Ohmic Heating Treatment on Fresh Orange Juice</title><author>Leizerson, Shirly ; Shimoni, Eyal</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a471t-73ae83f9b0f3b54f60deafdd66ded1e4bb926f52c53dee85a497149e167fe41e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>ascorbic acid</topic><topic>Ascorbic Acid - analysis</topic><topic>Beverages - analysis</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Citrus sinensis - chemistry</topic><topic>Citrus sinensis - microbiology</topic><topic>Electricity</topic><topic>enzyme inactivation</topic><topic>flavor</topic><topic>flavor compounds</topic><topic>food composition</topic><topic>food contamination</topic><topic>Food engineering</topic><topic>Food Handling - methods</topic><topic>Food industries</topic><topic>food nutrient losses</topic><topic>food processing</topic><topic>food processing quality</topic><topic>Fruit - chemistry</topic><topic>Fruit - microbiology</topic><topic>Fruit and vegetable industries</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Hot Temperature</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>inactivation</topic><topic>juice quality</topic><topic>Maillard Reaction</topic><topic>microbial contamination</topic><topic>microorganisms</topic><topic>ohmic heating</topic><topic>orange juice</topic><topic>pasteurization</topic><topic>pectinesterase</topic><topic>Pressure</topic><topic>Taste</topic><topic>UHT treatment</topic><topic>vitamin content</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Leizerson, Shirly</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimoni, Eyal</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Leizerson, Shirly</au><au>Shimoni, Eyal</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Ultrahigh-Temperature Continuous Ohmic Heating Treatment on Fresh Orange Juice</atitle><jtitle>Journal of agricultural and food chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>J. Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><date>2005-05-04</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>3519</spage><epage>3524</epage><pages>3519-3524</pages><issn>0021-8561</issn><eissn>1520-5118</eissn><coden>JAFCAU</coden><abstract>The scope of this study is the effect of ohmic heating thermal treatment on liquid fruit juice made of oranges. Effects of ohmic heating on the quality of orange juice were examined and compared to those of heat pasteurization at 90 °C for 50 s. Orange juice was treated at temperatures of 90, 120, and 150 °C for 1.13, 0.85, and 0.68 s in an ohmic heating system. Microbial counts showed complete inactivation of bacteria, yeast, and mold during ohmic and conventional treatments. The ohmic heating treatment reduced pectin esterase activity by 98%. The reduction in vitamin C was 15%. Ohmic-heated orange juice maintained higher amounts of the five representative flavor compounds than did heat-pasteurized juice. Sensory evaluation tests showed no difference between fresh and ohmic-heated orange juice. Thus, high-temperature ohmic-heating treatment can be effectively used to pasteurize fresh orange juice with minimal sensory deterioration. Keywords: Ohmic heating; electroheating; orange juice; pasteurization; flavor; vitamin C</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>15853396</pmid><doi>10.1021/jf0481204</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects ascorbic acid
Ascorbic Acid - analysis
Beverages - analysis
Biological and medical sciences
Citrus sinensis - chemistry
Citrus sinensis - microbiology
Electricity
enzyme inactivation
flavor
flavor compounds
food composition
food contamination
Food engineering
Food Handling - methods
Food industries
food nutrient losses
food processing
food processing quality
Fruit - chemistry
Fruit - microbiology
Fruit and vegetable industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General aspects
Hot Temperature
Humans
inactivation
juice quality
Maillard Reaction
microbial contamination
microorganisms
ohmic heating
orange juice
pasteurization
pectinesterase
Pressure
Taste
UHT treatment
vitamin content
title Effect of Ultrahigh-Temperature Continuous Ohmic Heating Treatment on Fresh Orange Juice
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