Therapeutic potential of the SARMs: revisiting the androgen receptor for drug discovery

Selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMS) bind to the androgen receptor and demonstrate anabolic activity in a variety of tissues; however, unlike testosterone and other anabolic steroids, these nonsteroidal agents are able to induce bone and muscle growth, as well as shrinking the prostate. Th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Expert opinion on investigational drugs 2006-04, Vol.15 (4), p.377-387
Hauptverfasser: Segal, Scott, Narayanan, Ramesh, Dalton, James T
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container_title Expert opinion on investigational drugs
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creator Segal, Scott
Narayanan, Ramesh
Dalton, James T
description Selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMS) bind to the androgen receptor and demonstrate anabolic activity in a variety of tissues; however, unlike testosterone and other anabolic steroids, these nonsteroidal agents are able to induce bone and muscle growth, as well as shrinking the prostate. The potential of SARMS is to maximise the positive attributes of steroidal androgens as well as minimising negative effects, thus providing therapeutic opportunities in a variety of diseases, including muscle wasting associated with burns, cancer, end-stage renal disease, osteoporosis, frailty and hypogonadism. This review summarises androgen physiolology, the current status of the R&D of SARMS and potential therapeutic indications for this emerging class of drugs.
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subjects androgen
Androgen Antagonists - pharmacology
Androgen Antagonists - therapeutic use
Androgen Receptor Antagonists
Androgens - pharmacology
Androgens - therapeutic use
Animals
Drug Design
Humans
hypogonadism
Male
muscle wasting
osteoporosis
Receptors, Androgen - metabolism
steroid
title Therapeutic potential of the SARMs: revisiting the androgen receptor for drug discovery
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