Verbal-autonomic response dissociations as traits?
Dissociations between subjective and physiological responses to stress are of central interest in coping research. However, little is known about their stability across situations and time. Two experimental sessions – separated by 1 year – were conducted to examine cross-situational consistency and...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Biological psychology 2006-05, Vol.72 (2), p.213-221 |
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| creator | Schwerdtfeger, Andreas Schmukle, Stefan C. Egloff, Boris |
| description | Dissociations between subjective and physiological responses to stress are of central interest in coping research. However, little is known about their stability across situations and time. Two experimental sessions – separated by 1 year – were conducted to examine cross-situational consistency and longterm-stability of HR-derived and SCL-derived dissociation scores. In year 1, a speech stressor, the cold pressor and a video stressor (viewing of the speech video) were applied. In year 2, mental arithmetics, anagrams and a torture video were presented. Thirty-five students participated and HR, SCL and negative affect were recorded. For each stressor, standardized changes in negative affect were subtracted from changes in autonomic reactivity (HR and SCL, respectively). Dissociation scores were relatively consistent across the stressors with HR-derived scores exceeding SCL-derived scores. Longterm-stability proved acceptable (
r
=
.61,
P
<
.001 for HR-derived and
r
=
.40,
P
<
.05 for SCL-derived scores). In sum, verbal-autonomic response dissociations show considerable cross-situational and temporal stability and thus might be considered as traits. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2005.11.003 |
| format | Article |
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r
=
.61,
P
<
.001 for HR-derived and
r
=
.40,
P
<
.05 for SCL-derived scores). In sum, verbal-autonomic response dissociations show considerable cross-situational and temporal stability and thus might be considered as traits.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0301-0511</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6246</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2005.11.003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16359769</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BLPYAX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Shannon: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Psychological ; Adult ; Affect ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cross-situational consistency ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Galvanic Skin Response - physiology ; Heart rate ; Heart Rate - physiology ; Humans ; Longterm-stability ; Male ; Personality. Affectivity ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Repression, Psychology ; Repressive coping ; Skin conductance ; Social Desirability ; Stress ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Verbal Behavior ; Verbal-autonomic response dissociations ; Videotape Recording</subject><ispartof>Biological psychology, 2006-05, Vol.72 (2), p.213-221</ispartof><rights>2005 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-903c4ad4a7fabcc61f673b10860fcbc8e176452151c2a699d4867b9deadced763</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-903c4ad4a7fabcc61f673b10860fcbc8e176452151c2a699d4867b9deadced763</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2005.11.003$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=17631251$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16359769$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Schwerdtfeger, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schmukle, Stefan C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Egloff, Boris</creatorcontrib><title>Verbal-autonomic response dissociations as traits?</title><title>Biological psychology</title><addtitle>Biol Psychol</addtitle><description>Dissociations between subjective and physiological responses to stress are of central interest in coping research. However, little is known about their stability across situations and time. Two experimental sessions – separated by 1 year – were conducted to examine cross-situational consistency and longterm-stability of HR-derived and SCL-derived dissociation scores. In year 1, a speech stressor, the cold pressor and a video stressor (viewing of the speech video) were applied. In year 2, mental arithmetics, anagrams and a torture video were presented. Thirty-five students participated and HR, SCL and negative affect were recorded. For each stressor, standardized changes in negative affect were subtracted from changes in autonomic reactivity (HR and SCL, respectively). Dissociation scores were relatively consistent across the stressors with HR-derived scores exceeding SCL-derived scores. Longterm-stability proved acceptable (
r
=
.61,
P
<
.001 for HR-derived and
r
=
.40,
P
<
.05 for SCL-derived scores). In sum, verbal-autonomic response dissociations show considerable cross-situational and temporal stability and thus might be considered as traits.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Affect</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cross-situational consistency</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Galvanic Skin Response - physiology</subject><subject>Heart rate</subject><subject>Heart Rate - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Longterm-stability</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Personality. Affectivity</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Repression, Psychology</subject><subject>Repressive coping</subject><subject>Skin conductance</subject><subject>Social Desirability</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Verbal Behavior</subject><subject>Verbal-autonomic response dissociations</subject><subject>Videotape Recording</subject><issn>0301-0511</issn><issn>1873-6246</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1PwzAMhiMEYuPjL8AucGuJ2yZpTghNfElIXIBrlLqpyNQ1I-6Q9u_JtAmOnCxLj-3XD2OXwHPgIG8WeePDijb4GfKCc5ED5JyXB2wKtSozWVTykE15ySHjAmDCTogWPIEgxDGbgCyFVlJPWfHhYmP7zK7HMISlx1l0tAoDuVnriQJ6O_rUzizNxmj9SLdn7KizPbnzfT1l7w_3b_On7OX18Xl-95JhqfWYaV5iZdvKqs42iBI6qcoGeC15hw3WDpSsRAECsLBS67aqpWp062yLrlWyPGXXu72rGL7Wjkaz9ISu7-3gwpqMVErUWkIC1Q7EGIii68wq-qWNGwPcbHWZhfnVZba6DIBJutLkxf7Eulm69m9u7ycBV3vAEtq-i3ZAT39cigmF2Ea423EuCfn2LhpC74b0iI8OR9MG_2-YHxwMjWU</recordid><startdate>20060501</startdate><enddate>20060501</enddate><creator>Schwerdtfeger, Andreas</creator><creator>Schmukle, Stefan C.</creator><creator>Egloff, Boris</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060501</creationdate><title>Verbal-autonomic response dissociations as traits?</title><author>Schwerdtfeger, Andreas ; Schmukle, Stefan C. ; Egloff, Boris</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c399t-903c4ad4a7fabcc61f673b10860fcbc8e176452151c2a699d4867b9deadced763</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Affect</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cross-situational consistency</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Galvanic Skin Response - physiology</topic><topic>Heart rate</topic><topic>Heart Rate - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Longterm-stability</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Personality. Affectivity</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Repression, Psychology</topic><topic>Repressive coping</topic><topic>Skin conductance</topic><topic>Social Desirability</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Verbal Behavior</topic><topic>Verbal-autonomic response dissociations</topic><topic>Videotape Recording</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Schwerdtfeger, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schmukle, Stefan C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Egloff, Boris</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Biological psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Schwerdtfeger, Andreas</au><au>Schmukle, Stefan C.</au><au>Egloff, Boris</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Verbal-autonomic response dissociations as traits?</atitle><jtitle>Biological psychology</jtitle><addtitle>Biol Psychol</addtitle><date>2006-05-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>72</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>213</spage><epage>221</epage><pages>213-221</pages><issn>0301-0511</issn><eissn>1873-6246</eissn><coden>BLPYAX</coden><abstract>Dissociations between subjective and physiological responses to stress are of central interest in coping research. However, little is known about their stability across situations and time. Two experimental sessions – separated by 1 year – were conducted to examine cross-situational consistency and longterm-stability of HR-derived and SCL-derived dissociation scores. In year 1, a speech stressor, the cold pressor and a video stressor (viewing of the speech video) were applied. In year 2, mental arithmetics, anagrams and a torture video were presented. Thirty-five students participated and HR, SCL and negative affect were recorded. For each stressor, standardized changes in negative affect were subtracted from changes in autonomic reactivity (HR and SCL, respectively). Dissociation scores were relatively consistent across the stressors with HR-derived scores exceeding SCL-derived scores. Longterm-stability proved acceptable (
r
=
.61,
P
<
.001 for HR-derived and
r
=
.40,
P
<
.05 for SCL-derived scores). In sum, verbal-autonomic response dissociations show considerable cross-situational and temporal stability and thus might be considered as traits.</abstract><cop>Shannon</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>16359769</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.biopsycho.2005.11.003</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
| subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Adult Affect Biological and medical sciences Cross-situational consistency Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Galvanic Skin Response - physiology Heart rate Heart Rate - physiology Humans Longterm-stability Male Personality. Affectivity Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Repression, Psychology Repressive coping Skin conductance Social Desirability Stress Surveys and Questionnaires Verbal Behavior Verbal-autonomic response dissociations Videotape Recording |
| title | Verbal-autonomic response dissociations as traits? |
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