Expression of 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase (OGG1) in Parkinson's disease and related neurodegenerative disorders

Oxidative stress including DNA oxidation is implicated in Parkinson's disease (PD). We postulated that DNA repair enzymes such as 8-oxoguanosine DNA glycosylase (OGG1) are involved in the PD process. We performed immunohistochemical and biochemical studies on brains of patients with PD and thos...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta neuropathologica 2005-04, Vol.109 (3), p.256-262
Hauptverfasser: Fukae, Jiro, Takanashi, Masashi, Kubo, Shin-ichiro, Nishioka, Ken-ichi, Nakabeppu, Yusaku, Mori, Hideo, Mizuno, Yoshikuni, Hattori, Nobutaka
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 256
container_title Acta neuropathologica
container_volume 109
creator Fukae, Jiro
Takanashi, Masashi
Kubo, Shin-ichiro
Nishioka, Ken-ichi
Nakabeppu, Yusaku
Mori, Hideo
Mizuno, Yoshikuni
Hattori, Nobutaka
description Oxidative stress including DNA oxidation is implicated in Parkinson's disease (PD). We postulated that DNA repair enzymes such as 8-oxoguanosine DNA glycosylase (OGG1) are involved in the PD process. We performed immunohistochemical and biochemical studies on brains of patients with PD and those of patients with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) and corticobasal degeneration (CBD) as disease controls, and control subjects. We found higher expression levels of mitochondrial isoforms of OGG1 enzymes in the substantia nigra (SN) in cases of PD. Furthermore, Western blot analysis revealed high OGG1 levels in the SN of the patients with PD. Our results indicate the importance of oxidative stress within the susceptible lesions in the pathogenesis of PD.
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subjects Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Basal Ganglia Diseases - enzymology
Blotting, Western - methods
Brain - enzymology
Brain - pathology
Case-Control Studies
Cell Count - methods
DNA Glycosylases - metabolism
Electron Transport Complex IV - metabolism
Female
Gene Expression Regulation - physiology
Humans
Immunohistochemistry - methods
Male
Middle Aged
Neurons - metabolism
Parkinson Disease - enzymology
Postmortem Changes
Subcellular Fractions - enzymology
Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive - enzymology
Time Factors
Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase - metabolism
title Expression of 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylase (OGG1) in Parkinson's disease and related neurodegenerative disorders
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