Hypertension: trends in prevalence, incidence, and control
Hypertension is the leading cause of cardiovascular disease worldwide. Prior to 1990, population data suggest that hypertension prevalence was decreasing; however, recent data suggest that it is again on the rise. In 1999-2002, 28.6% of the U.S. population had hypertension. Hypertension prevalence h...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Annual review of public health 2006-01, Vol.27 (1), p.465-490 |
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| container_title | Annual review of public health |
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| creator | Hajjar, Ihab Kotchen, Jane Morley Kotchen, Theodore A |
| description | Hypertension is the leading cause of cardiovascular disease worldwide. Prior to 1990, population data suggest that hypertension prevalence was decreasing; however, recent data suggest that it is again on the rise. In 1999-2002, 28.6% of the U.S. population had hypertension. Hypertension prevalence has also been increasing in other countries, and an estimated 972 million people in the world are suffering from this problem. Incidence rates of hypertension range between 3% and 18%, depending on the age, gender, ethnicity, and body size of the population studied. Despite advances in hypertension treatment, control rates continue to be suboptimal. Only about one third of all hypertensives are controlled in the United States. Programs that improve hypertension control rates and prevent hypertension are urgently needed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1146/annurev.publhealth.27.021405.102132 |
| format | Article |
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| source | Annual Reviews Complete A-Z List; MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Body size Cardiovascular diseases Health Services Needs and Demand Health Surveys Humans Hypertension Hypertension - epidemiology Hypertension - prevention & control Prevalence Preventive Health Services United States - epidemiology |
| title | Hypertension: trends in prevalence, incidence, and control |
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