A small scale survey of ivermectin resistance in sheep nematodes using the faecal egg count reduction test on samples collected from Scottish sheep

Thirty-eight sheep flocks, predominantly from the south/central Scotland, were examined using a faecal egg count reduction test (FECRT) for the presence of ivermectin (IVM) resistant nematodes. Efficacies of less than 95%, 14–17 days post-treatment, were identified in 6 of 17 naturally grazing flock...

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Veröffentlicht in:Veterinary parasitology 2006-04, Vol.137 (1), p.112-118
Hauptverfasser: Bartley, D.J., Donnan, A.A., Jackson, E., Sargison, N., Mitchell, G.B.B., Jackson, F.
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container_end_page 118
container_issue 1
container_start_page 112
container_title Veterinary parasitology
container_volume 137
creator Bartley, D.J.
Donnan, A.A.
Jackson, E.
Sargison, N.
Mitchell, G.B.B.
Jackson, F.
description Thirty-eight sheep flocks, predominantly from the south/central Scotland, were examined using a faecal egg count reduction test (FECRT) for the presence of ivermectin (IVM) resistant nematodes. Efficacies of less than 95%, 14–17 days post-treatment, were identified in 6 of 17 naturally grazing flocks where pre-treatment faecal egg counts were in excess of 150 eggs per gram. Efficacies on these IVM resistant farms ranged from 66 to 92%. One other suspected cases of IVM resistance was also identified in returned material. The larvae detected in post-treatment coprocultures from resistant flocks were from the genera Teladorsagia (4 from 6) and Trichostrongylus (2 from 6).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.vetpar.2005.12.014
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Animals
Anthelmintic resistance
anthelmintics
Antiparasitic Agents - pharmacology
Drug Resistance
fecal egg count
Feces - parasitology
FECRT
Female
flocks
gastrointestinal nematodes
Ivermectin
Ivermectin - pharmacology
Male
Multigeneric
nematode infections
Parasite Egg Count - veterinary
Parasitic Sensitivity Tests - veterinary
prevalence
resistance monitoring
Sheep
Sheep Diseases - drug therapy
Sheep Diseases - parasitology
Sheep nematoda
surveys
Teladorsagia
Treatment Outcome
Trichostrongylus
title A small scale survey of ivermectin resistance in sheep nematodes using the faecal egg count reduction test on samples collected from Scottish sheep
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