Spirituality and Religious Practices Among Outpatients With Schizophrenia and Their Clinicians
OBJECTIVES: Religious issues may be neglected by clinicians who are treating psychotic patients, even when religion constitutes an important means of coping. This study examined the spirituality and religious practices of outpatients with schizophrenia compared with their clinicians. Clinicians'...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) D.C.), 2006-03, Vol.57 (3), p.366-372 |
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creator | Huguelet, Philippe Mohr, Sylvia Borras, Laurence Gillieron, Christiane Brandt, Pierre-Yves |
description | OBJECTIVES: Religious issues may be neglected by clinicians who are treating psychotic patients, even when religion constitutes an important means of coping. This study examined the spirituality and religious practices of outpatients with schizophrenia compared with their clinicians. Clinicians' knowledge of patients' religious involvement and spirituality was investigated. METHODS: The study sample included 100 patients of public psychiatric outpatient facilities in Geneva, Switzerland, with a diagnosis of nonaffective psychosis. Audiotaped interviews were conducted with use of a semistructured interview about spirituality and religious coping. The patients' clinicians (N=34) were asked about their own beliefs and religious activities as well as their patients' religious and clinical characteristics. RESULTS: Sixteen patients (16 percent) had positive psychotic symptoms reflecting aspects of their religious beliefs. A majority of the patients reported that religion was an important aspect of their lives, but only 36 percent of them had raised this issue with their clinicians. Fewer clinicians were religiously involved, and, in half the cases, their perceptions of patients' religious involvement were inaccurate. A few patients considered religious practice to be incompatible with treatment, and clinicians were seldom aware of such a conflict. CONCLUSIONS: Religion is an important issue for patients with schizophrenia, and it is often not related to the content of their delusions. Clinicians were commonly not aware of their patients' religious involvement, even if they reported feeling comfortable with such an issue. |
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This study examined the spirituality and religious practices of outpatients with schizophrenia compared with their clinicians. Clinicians' knowledge of patients' religious involvement and spirituality was investigated. METHODS: The study sample included 100 patients of public psychiatric outpatient facilities in Geneva, Switzerland, with a diagnosis of nonaffective psychosis. Audiotaped interviews were conducted with use of a semistructured interview about spirituality and religious coping. The patients' clinicians (N=34) were asked about their own beliefs and religious activities as well as their patients' religious and clinical characteristics. RESULTS: Sixteen patients (16 percent) had positive psychotic symptoms reflecting aspects of their religious beliefs. A majority of the patients reported that religion was an important aspect of their lives, but only 36 percent of them had raised this issue with their clinicians. Fewer clinicians were religiously involved, and, in half the cases, their perceptions of patients' religious involvement were inaccurate. A few patients considered religious practice to be incompatible with treatment, and clinicians were seldom aware of such a conflict. CONCLUSIONS: Religion is an important issue for patients with schizophrenia, and it is often not related to the content of their delusions. Clinicians were commonly not aware of their patients' religious involvement, even if they reported feeling comfortable with such an issue.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1075-2730</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-9700</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1176/appi.ps.57.3.366</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16524995</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing</publisher><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Ambulatory Care ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chronic Disease ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Outpatients - psychology ; Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Psychoses ; Psychotherapy ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Religion ; Schizophrenia ; Schizophrenia - therapy ; Schizophrenic Psychology ; Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry ; Spirituality ; Switzerland</subject><ispartof>Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.), 2006-03, Vol.57 (3), p.366-372</ispartof><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc. Mar 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a392t-a9c2dd0244f350d6157bf54fc0aa3fea6110d3b15fd0b313ab448d8a3602778c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a392t-a9c2dd0244f350d6157bf54fc0aa3fea6110d3b15fd0b313ab448d8a3602778c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/epdf/10.1176/appi.ps.57.3.366$$EPDF$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/full/10.1176/appi.ps.57.3.366$$EHTML$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2855,2859,21626,21627,21628,21629,27924,27925,77791,77792,77794,77799</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=17594898$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16524995$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Huguelet, Philippe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohr, Sylvia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borras, Laurence</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gillieron, Christiane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brandt, Pierre-Yves</creatorcontrib><title>Spirituality and Religious Practices Among Outpatients With Schizophrenia and Their Clinicians</title><title>Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)</title><addtitle>Psychiatr Serv</addtitle><description>OBJECTIVES: Religious issues may be neglected by clinicians who are treating psychotic patients, even when religion constitutes an important means of coping. This study examined the spirituality and religious practices of outpatients with schizophrenia compared with their clinicians. Clinicians' knowledge of patients' religious involvement and spirituality was investigated. METHODS: The study sample included 100 patients of public psychiatric outpatient facilities in Geneva, Switzerland, with a diagnosis of nonaffective psychosis. Audiotaped interviews were conducted with use of a semistructured interview about spirituality and religious coping. The patients' clinicians (N=34) were asked about their own beliefs and religious activities as well as their patients' religious and clinical characteristics. RESULTS: Sixteen patients (16 percent) had positive psychotic symptoms reflecting aspects of their religious beliefs. A majority of the patients reported that religion was an important aspect of their lives, but only 36 percent of them had raised this issue with their clinicians. Fewer clinicians were religiously involved, and, in half the cases, their perceptions of patients' religious involvement were inaccurate. A few patients considered religious practice to be incompatible with treatment, and clinicians were seldom aware of such a conflict. CONCLUSIONS: Religion is an important issue for patients with schizophrenia, and it is often not related to the content of their delusions. Clinicians were commonly not aware of their patients' religious involvement, even if they reported feeling comfortable with such an issue.</description><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Ambulatory Care</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Outpatients - psychology</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychoses</subject><subject>Psychotherapy</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Religion</subject><subject>Schizophrenia</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - therapy</subject><subject>Schizophrenic Psychology</subject><subject>Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry</subject><subject>Spirituality</subject><subject>Switzerland</subject><issn>1075-2730</issn><issn>1557-9700</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10E1v1DAQBuAIgegH3DmhCAluCeM4tpNjtSoUqVIRLeKGNXGc7lRZx9jOofx63O6KSkic7MMzX29RvGFQM6bkR_Seah9roWpecymfFcdMCFX1CuB5_oMSVaM4HBUnMd4BAFNMviyOmBRN2_fiuPh57SlQWnGmdF-iG8tvdqZbWtZYfg1oEhkby7Pd4m7LqzV5TGRdiuUPStvy2mzp9-K3wTrCx-KbraVQbmZyZAhdfFW8mHCO9vXhPS2-fzq_2VxUl1efv2zOLivkfZMq7E0zjtC07cQFjJIJNUyinQwg8smiZAxGPjAxjTBwxnFo227skEtolOoMPy0-7Pv6sPxabUx6R9HYeUZn8ylaKpUttBm--wfeLWtweTfdMA6Z9ZAR7JEJS4zBTtoH2mG41wz0Q_D6IXjtoxZKc52DzyVvD33XYWfHp4JD0hm8PwCMBucpoDMUn5wSfdv1XXbV3j2O-Lvcfwf_AV9jnNM</recordid><startdate>20060301</startdate><enddate>20060301</enddate><creator>Huguelet, Philippe</creator><creator>Mohr, Sylvia</creator><creator>Borras, Laurence</creator><creator>Gillieron, Christiane</creator><creator>Brandt, Pierre-Yves</creator><general>American Psychiatric Publishing</general><general>American Psychiatric Association</general><general>American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20060301</creationdate><title>Spirituality and Religious Practices Among Outpatients With Schizophrenia and Their Clinicians</title><author>Huguelet, Philippe ; Mohr, Sylvia ; Borras, Laurence ; Gillieron, Christiane ; Brandt, Pierre-Yves</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a392t-a9c2dd0244f350d6157bf54fc0aa3fea6110d3b15fd0b313ab448d8a3602778c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Ambulatory Care</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chronic Disease</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Outpatients - psychology</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychoses</topic><topic>Psychotherapy</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Religion</topic><topic>Schizophrenia</topic><topic>Schizophrenia - therapy</topic><topic>Schizophrenic Psychology</topic><topic>Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry</topic><topic>Spirituality</topic><topic>Switzerland</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Huguelet, Philippe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohr, Sylvia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Borras, Laurence</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gillieron, Christiane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brandt, Pierre-Yves</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Huguelet, Philippe</au><au>Mohr, Sylvia</au><au>Borras, Laurence</au><au>Gillieron, Christiane</au><au>Brandt, Pierre-Yves</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Spirituality and Religious Practices Among Outpatients With Schizophrenia and Their Clinicians</atitle><jtitle>Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)</jtitle><addtitle>Psychiatr Serv</addtitle><date>2006-03-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>366</spage><epage>372</epage><pages>366-372</pages><issn>1075-2730</issn><eissn>1557-9700</eissn><abstract>OBJECTIVES: Religious issues may be neglected by clinicians who are treating psychotic patients, even when religion constitutes an important means of coping. This study examined the spirituality and religious practices of outpatients with schizophrenia compared with their clinicians. Clinicians' knowledge of patients' religious involvement and spirituality was investigated. METHODS: The study sample included 100 patients of public psychiatric outpatient facilities in Geneva, Switzerland, with a diagnosis of nonaffective psychosis. Audiotaped interviews were conducted with use of a semistructured interview about spirituality and religious coping. The patients' clinicians (N=34) were asked about their own beliefs and religious activities as well as their patients' religious and clinical characteristics. RESULTS: Sixteen patients (16 percent) had positive psychotic symptoms reflecting aspects of their religious beliefs. A majority of the patients reported that religion was an important aspect of their lives, but only 36 percent of them had raised this issue with their clinicians. Fewer clinicians were religiously involved, and, in half the cases, their perceptions of patients' religious involvement were inaccurate. A few patients considered religious practice to be incompatible with treatment, and clinicians were seldom aware of such a conflict. CONCLUSIONS: Religion is an important issue for patients with schizophrenia, and it is often not related to the content of their delusions. Clinicians were commonly not aware of their patients' religious involvement, even if they reported feeling comfortable with such an issue.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychiatric Publishing</pub><pmid>16524995</pmid><doi>10.1176/appi.ps.57.3.366</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult and adolescent clinical studies Ambulatory Care Biological and medical sciences Chronic Disease Female Humans Male Medical sciences Miscellaneous Outpatients - psychology Psychiatry Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Psychoses Psychotherapy Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Religion Schizophrenia Schizophrenia - therapy Schizophrenic Psychology Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry Spirituality Switzerland |
title | Spirituality and Religious Practices Among Outpatients With Schizophrenia and Their Clinicians |
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