Rapid identification of clinical Trichoderma longibrachiatum isolates by cellulose-acetate electrophoresis-mediated isoenzyme analysis

Cellulose-acetate electrophoresis was used to investigate isoenzyme polymorphism among ten clinical and 11 non-clinical isolates of Trichoderma. Initial testing of 13 enzyme systems for activity and resolution of bands showed that seven were appropriate for identifying the different species. Each of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical microbiology and infection 2006-04, Vol.12 (4), p.369-375
Hauptverfasser: Szekeres, A., Láday, M., Kredics, L., Varga, J., Antal, Z., Hatvani, L., Manczinger, L., Vágvölgyi, C., Nagy, E.
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 369
container_title Clinical microbiology and infection
container_volume 12
creator Szekeres, A.
Láday, M.
Kredics, L.
Varga, J.
Antal, Z.
Hatvani, L.
Manczinger, L.
Vágvölgyi, C.
Nagy, E.
description Cellulose-acetate electrophoresis was used to investigate isoenzyme polymorphism among ten clinical and 11 non-clinical isolates of Trichoderma. Initial testing of 13 enzyme systems for activity and resolution of bands showed that seven were appropriate for identifying the different species. Each of the enzyme systems investigated (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, glucose-6-phosphate isomerase, 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, peptidases A, B and D, and phosphoglucomutase) was diagnostic for at least one species. On the basis of the results of isoenzyme analysis, several isolates identified originally as Trichoderma pseudokoningii, T. koningii or T. citrinoviride were re-identified as T. longibrachiatum, in agreement with sequence analysis data for the internal transcribed spacer region of the isolates. The availability of a quick, inexpensive and reliable diagnostic tool for the identification of T. longibrachiatum isolates is important, as most clinical Trichoderma isolates belong to T. longibrachiatum. Furthermore, as many different enzyme systems are available, the method may also be suitable for the identification of other clinically relevant fungal species.
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Cellulose-acetate electrophoresis
diagnosis
Electrophoresis, Cellulose Acetate - methods
Fungal Proteins - analysis
Fungal Proteins - classification
Humans
identification of fungi
Infectious diseases
isoenzyme analysis
Isoenzymes - analysis
Isoenzymes - classification
Medical sciences
Mycoses - microbiology
Phylogeny
Trichoderma - cytology
Trichoderma - enzymology
Trichoderma - isolation & purification
Trichoderma koningii
Trichoderma longibrachiatum
Trichoderma spp
title Rapid identification of clinical Trichoderma longibrachiatum isolates by cellulose-acetate electrophoresis-mediated isoenzyme analysis
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