Incidence of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and HIV Infection in Men Who Have Sex With Men Related to Knowledge, Perceived Susceptibility, and Perceived Severity of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and HIV Infection: Dutch MSM-Cohort Study

Background: This longitudinal study was conducted to investigate whether knowledge, perceived susceptibility, and perceived severity of HIV infection and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are associated with the incidence of STDs and new HIV infections among men who have sex with men (MSM). Metho...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sexually transmitted diseases 2006-03, Vol.33 (3), p.193-198
Hauptverfasser: VAN DER SNOEK, ERIC M., DE WIT, JOHN B. F., GOTZ, HANNELORE M., MULDER, PAUL G. H., NEUMANN, MARTINO H. A., VAN DER MEIJDEN, WILLEM I.
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container_end_page 198
container_issue 3
container_start_page 193
container_title Sexually transmitted diseases
container_volume 33
creator VAN DER SNOEK, ERIC M.
DE WIT, JOHN B. F.
GOTZ, HANNELORE M.
MULDER, PAUL G. H.
NEUMANN, MARTINO H. A.
VAN DER MEIJDEN, WILLEM I.
description Background: This longitudinal study was conducted to investigate whether knowledge, perceived susceptibility, and perceived severity of HIV infection and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are associated with the incidence of STDs and new HIV infections among men who have sex with men (MSM). Methods: A 3-year cohort study was conducted among 190 HIV-negative MSM. Data were collected on the incidence of STDs and new HIV infections, as well as on knowledge and perceived susceptibility to and perceived severity of HIV infection and STDs. Knowledge and perceptions were assessed in self-administered questionnaires. Results: In the course of the 3-year study, six MSM (3.2%) HIV-seroconverted and 78 (41.1%) participants were diagnosed with at least one STD. MSM seemed to be better informed about HIV infection compared with STDs, and HIV infection was perceived as more severe than other STDs. In multivariable analyses, low perceived severity of HIV infection significantly (P = 0.025) predicted increased likelihood of infection with STDs or HIV, and the practice of anal intercourse was (marginally) associated with an increased risk of acquiring STDs or HIV (P = 0.052). Conclusions: A high perceived severity of HIV infection seems to induce sexual behavior that protects against STDs and HIV infection. More research is needed to establish the specific behaviors by which perceived severity of STDs/HIV influences the incidence of STDs and HIV.
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F. ; GOTZ, HANNELORE M. ; MULDER, PAUL G. H. ; NEUMANN, MARTINO H. A. ; VAN DER MEIJDEN, WILLEM I.</creator><creatorcontrib>VAN DER SNOEK, ERIC M. ; DE WIT, JOHN B. F. ; GOTZ, HANNELORE M. ; MULDER, PAUL G. H. ; NEUMANN, MARTINO H. A. ; VAN DER MEIJDEN, WILLEM I.</creatorcontrib><description>Background: This longitudinal study was conducted to investigate whether knowledge, perceived susceptibility, and perceived severity of HIV infection and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are associated with the incidence of STDs and new HIV infections among men who have sex with men (MSM). Methods: A 3-year cohort study was conducted among 190 HIV-negative MSM. Data were collected on the incidence of STDs and new HIV infections, as well as on knowledge and perceived susceptibility to and perceived severity of HIV infection and STDs. Knowledge and perceptions were assessed in self-administered questionnaires. Results: In the course of the 3-year study, six MSM (3.2%) HIV-seroconverted and 78 (41.1%) participants were diagnosed with at least one STD. MSM seemed to be better informed about HIV infection compared with STDs, and HIV infection was perceived as more severe than other STDs. In multivariable analyses, low perceived severity of HIV infection significantly (P = 0.025) predicted increased likelihood of infection with STDs or HIV, and the practice of anal intercourse was (marginally) associated with an increased risk of acquiring STDs or HIV (P = 0.052). Conclusions: A high perceived severity of HIV infection seems to induce sexual behavior that protects against STDs and HIV infection. More research is needed to establish the specific behaviors by which perceived severity of STDs/HIV influences the incidence of STDs and HIV.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0148-5717</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-4521</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/01.olq.0000194593.58251.8d</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16505742</identifier><identifier>CODEN: STRDDM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bisexuality ; Cohort Studies ; Gays &amp; lesbians ; General aspects ; Health behavior ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; HIV ; HIV Infections - epidemiology ; HIV Infections - physiopathology ; HIV Infections - prevention &amp; control ; Homosexuality, Male ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Human infectious diseases. Experimental studies and models ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Immunodeficiencies ; Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies ; Immunopathology ; Incidence ; Infectious diseases ; Knowledge ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Men ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Perceptions ; Safe Sex ; Severity of Illness Index ; Sexual Behavior ; Sexually transmitted diseases ; Sexually Transmitted Diseases - epidemiology ; Sexually Transmitted Diseases - physiopathology ; Sexually Transmitted Diseases - prevention &amp; control ; STD ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Viral diseases ; Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</subject><ispartof>Sexually transmitted diseases, 2006-03, Vol.33 (3), p.193-198</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2006 American Sexually Transmitted Diseases Association</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins Mar 2006</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-61068edd5f7136613723a3ab3c5afcf18ec5cb8d2c1a43b66ae9e91f818e5e983</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-61068edd5f7136613723a3ab3c5afcf18ec5cb8d2c1a43b66ae9e91f818e5e983</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/44966506$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/44966506$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,27901,27902,30976,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=17569253$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16505742$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>VAN DER SNOEK, ERIC M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DE WIT, JOHN B. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GOTZ, HANNELORE M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MULDER, PAUL G. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NEUMANN, MARTINO H. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VAN DER MEIJDEN, WILLEM I.</creatorcontrib><title>Incidence of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and HIV Infection in Men Who Have Sex With Men Related to Knowledge, Perceived Susceptibility, and Perceived Severity of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and HIV Infection: Dutch MSM-Cohort Study</title><title>Sexually transmitted diseases</title><addtitle>Sex Transm Dis</addtitle><description>Background: This longitudinal study was conducted to investigate whether knowledge, perceived susceptibility, and perceived severity of HIV infection and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are associated with the incidence of STDs and new HIV infections among men who have sex with men (MSM). Methods: A 3-year cohort study was conducted among 190 HIV-negative MSM. Data were collected on the incidence of STDs and new HIV infections, as well as on knowledge and perceived susceptibility to and perceived severity of HIV infection and STDs. Knowledge and perceptions were assessed in self-administered questionnaires. Results: In the course of the 3-year study, six MSM (3.2%) HIV-seroconverted and 78 (41.1%) participants were diagnosed with at least one STD. MSM seemed to be better informed about HIV infection compared with STDs, and HIV infection was perceived as more severe than other STDs. In multivariable analyses, low perceived severity of HIV infection significantly (P = 0.025) predicted increased likelihood of infection with STDs or HIV, and the practice of anal intercourse was (marginally) associated with an increased risk of acquiring STDs or HIV (P = 0.052). Conclusions: A high perceived severity of HIV infection seems to induce sexual behavior that protects against STDs and HIV infection. More research is needed to establish the specific behaviors by which perceived severity of STDs/HIV influences the incidence of STDs and HIV.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bisexuality</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Gays &amp; lesbians</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Health behavior</subject><subject>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>HIV Infections - physiopathology</subject><subject>HIV Infections - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>Homosexuality, Male</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Human infectious diseases. Experimental studies and models</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies</subject><subject>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</subject><subject>Immunopathology</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Knowledge</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Safe Sex</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Sexual Behavior</subject><subject>Sexually transmitted diseases</subject><subject>Sexually Transmitted Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Sexually Transmitted Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>Sexually Transmitted Diseases - prevention &amp; control</subject><subject>STD</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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Experimental studies and models</topic><topic>Human viral diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies</topic><topic>Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies</topic><topic>Immunopathology</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Knowledge</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Men</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Perceptions</topic><topic>Safe Sex</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Sexual Behavior</topic><topic>Sexually transmitted diseases</topic><topic>Sexually Transmitted Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Sexually Transmitted Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>Sexually Transmitted Diseases - prevention &amp; control</topic><topic>STD</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><topic>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>VAN DER SNOEK, ERIC M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DE WIT, JOHN B. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GOTZ, HANNELORE M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MULDER, PAUL G. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NEUMANN, MARTINO H. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VAN DER MEIJDEN, WILLEM I.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Sexually transmitted diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>VAN DER SNOEK, ERIC M.</au><au>DE WIT, JOHN B. F.</au><au>GOTZ, HANNELORE M.</au><au>MULDER, PAUL G. H.</au><au>NEUMANN, MARTINO H. A.</au><au>VAN DER MEIJDEN, WILLEM I.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Incidence of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and HIV Infection in Men Who Have Sex With Men Related to Knowledge, Perceived Susceptibility, and Perceived Severity of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and HIV Infection: Dutch MSM-Cohort Study</atitle><jtitle>Sexually transmitted diseases</jtitle><addtitle>Sex Transm Dis</addtitle><date>2006-03-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>193</spage><epage>198</epage><pages>193-198</pages><issn>0148-5717</issn><eissn>1537-4521</eissn><coden>STRDDM</coden><abstract>Background: This longitudinal study was conducted to investigate whether knowledge, perceived susceptibility, and perceived severity of HIV infection and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are associated with the incidence of STDs and new HIV infections among men who have sex with men (MSM). Methods: A 3-year cohort study was conducted among 190 HIV-negative MSM. Data were collected on the incidence of STDs and new HIV infections, as well as on knowledge and perceived susceptibility to and perceived severity of HIV infection and STDs. Knowledge and perceptions were assessed in self-administered questionnaires. Results: In the course of the 3-year study, six MSM (3.2%) HIV-seroconverted and 78 (41.1%) participants were diagnosed with at least one STD. MSM seemed to be better informed about HIV infection compared with STDs, and HIV infection was perceived as more severe than other STDs. In multivariable analyses, low perceived severity of HIV infection significantly (P = 0.025) predicted increased likelihood of infection with STDs or HIV, and the practice of anal intercourse was (marginally) associated with an increased risk of acquiring STDs or HIV (P = 0.052). Conclusions: A high perceived severity of HIV infection seems to induce sexual behavior that protects against STDs and HIV infection. More research is needed to establish the specific behaviors by which perceived severity of STDs/HIV influences the incidence of STDs and HIV.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</pub><pmid>16505742</pmid><doi>10.1097/01.olq.0000194593.58251.8d</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Bisexuality
Cohort Studies
Gays & lesbians
General aspects
Health behavior
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
HIV
HIV Infections - epidemiology
HIV Infections - physiopathology
HIV Infections - prevention & control
Homosexuality, Male
Human immunodeficiency virus
Human infectious diseases. Experimental studies and models
Human viral diseases
Humans
Immunodeficiencies
Immunodeficiencies. Immunoglobulinopathies
Immunopathology
Incidence
Infectious diseases
Knowledge
Male
Medical sciences
Men
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Perceptions
Safe Sex
Severity of Illness Index
Sexual Behavior
Sexually transmitted diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases - epidemiology
Sexually Transmitted Diseases - physiopathology
Sexually Transmitted Diseases - prevention & control
STD
Surveys and Questionnaires
Viral diseases
Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids
title Incidence of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and HIV Infection in Men Who Have Sex With Men Related to Knowledge, Perceived Susceptibility, and Perceived Severity of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and HIV Infection: Dutch MSM-Cohort Study
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