Differential regulation of Kir4.1 and Kir2.1 expression in the ischemic rat retina

Ischemia–reperfusion of the rat retina causes gliosis of Müller cells that is associated with a decrease of their K + conductance. By using quantitative PCR and immunohistochemical staining of retinal slices, we investigated the effect of transient ischemia–reperfusion on retinal expression of two i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroscience letters 2006-03, Vol.396 (2), p.97-101
Hauptverfasser: Iandiev, Ianors, Tenckhoff, Solveig, Pannicke, Thomas, Biedermann, Bernd, Hollborn, Margrit, Wiedemann, Peter, Reichenbach, Andreas, Bringmann, Andreas
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container_end_page 101
container_issue 2
container_start_page 97
container_title Neuroscience letters
container_volume 396
creator Iandiev, Ianors
Tenckhoff, Solveig
Pannicke, Thomas
Biedermann, Bernd
Hollborn, Margrit
Wiedemann, Peter
Reichenbach, Andreas
Bringmann, Andreas
description Ischemia–reperfusion of the rat retina causes gliosis of Müller cells that is associated with a decrease of their K + conductance. By using quantitative PCR and immunohistochemical staining of retinal slices, we investigated the effect of transient ischemia–reperfusion on retinal expression of two inward-rectifying K + (Kir) channels, Kir4.1 and Kir2.1. In control retinas, Müller cells prominently expressed both Kir4.1 and Kir2.1 proteins. At 7 days after reperfusion, the expression of Kir4.1 protein was strongly downregulated, while the Kir2.1 protein expression remained unaltered. The expression of Kir4.1 mRNA was reduced by 55% after ischemia while the expression of Kir2.1 mRNA was not altered. The data suggest that the glial expression of distinct Kir channels is differentially regulated after retinal ischemia, with deletarious consequences for K + ion and water homeostasis.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.neulet.2005.11.016
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By using quantitative PCR and immunohistochemical staining of retinal slices, we investigated the effect of transient ischemia–reperfusion on retinal expression of two inward-rectifying K + (Kir) channels, Kir4.1 and Kir2.1. In control retinas, Müller cells prominently expressed both Kir4.1 and Kir2.1 proteins. At 7 days after reperfusion, the expression of Kir4.1 protein was strongly downregulated, while the Kir2.1 protein expression remained unaltered. The expression of Kir4.1 mRNA was reduced by 55% after ischemia while the expression of Kir2.1 mRNA was not altered. 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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Cells, Cultured
Eye and associated structures. Visual pathways and centers. Vision
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation
Glia
Ischemia
Ischemia - metabolism
Medical sciences
Müller cell
Neuroglia - metabolism
Ophthalmology
Optic Neuropathy, Ischemic
Potassium channels
Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying - metabolism
Rats
Rats, Long-Evans
Retina
Retina - metabolism
Retinal Vessels - metabolism
Retinopathies
RT-PCR
Tissue Distribution
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Differential regulation of Kir4.1 and Kir2.1 expression in the ischemic rat retina
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