Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus as a Nosocomial Pathogen in Iran
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a viral disease with several different modes of transmission. We describe the manifestations, outcome, and likely modes of transmission for three nosocomial cases. All three cases were healthcare workers (two men and one woman). They had fever, myalgia, and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 2009-10, Vol.81 (4), p.675-678 |
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description | Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) is a viral disease with several different modes of transmission. We describe the manifestations, outcome, and likely modes of transmission for three nosocomial cases. All three cases were healthcare workers (two men and one woman). They had fever, myalgia, and petechia. Disseminated intravascular coagulation resulted in the death occurred in the woman. Because this disease is manifested with non-specific influenza-like symptoms, diagnosis can be difficult. Data for these patients can be used to investigate airborne or sexual transmission of this virus, although neither route was substantiated for these patients. Use of universal precautions and early case detection are the most helpful strategy for preventing nosocomial transmission of CCHF. |
doi_str_mv | 10.4269/ajtmh.2009.09-0051 |
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subjects | Adult Aged Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus Cross Infection Female Health Personnel Hemorrhagic Fever Virus, Crimean-Congo - physiology Hemorrhagic Fever, Crimean - epidemiology Humans Iran - epidemiology Male Middle Aged |
title | Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Virus as a Nosocomial Pathogen in Iran |
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