Echocardiographic Findings in Patients With Behçet’s Disease
Case-controlled studies have shown that the prevalence of left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction is higher in patients with Behçet’s disease. However, there are no data evaluating the value of Doppler tissue imaging (DTI) in Behçet’s disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cardiac in...
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description | Case-controlled studies have shown that the prevalence of left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction is higher in patients with Behçet’s disease. However, there are no data evaluating the value of Doppler tissue imaging (DTI) in Behçet’s disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cardiac involvement and the LV function at rest and at the end of isometric exercise by pulse-wave Doppler and DTI methods in patients with Behçet’s disease. Fifty-four patients with Behcet’s disease and 50 control subjects were studied. Dimensions of cardiac chambers, aortic root dimension, valvular abnormalities, and systolic function were similar in both groups. The mean E/A ratio was significantly lower in patients than controls (1.22 ± .09 vs 1.36 ± 0.30, p = 0.01). The E/A ratio was |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.09.120 |
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However, there are no data evaluating the value of Doppler tissue imaging (DTI) in Behçet’s disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cardiac involvement and the LV function at rest and at the end of isometric exercise by pulse-wave Doppler and DTI methods in patients with Behçet’s disease. Fifty-four patients with Behcet’s disease and 50 control subjects were studied. Dimensions of cardiac chambers, aortic root dimension, valvular abnormalities, and systolic function were similar in both groups. The mean E/A ratio was significantly lower in patients than controls (1.22 ± .09 vs 1.36 ± 0.30, p = 0.01). The E/A ratio was <1 in 12 patients (22%) and in 3 controls (6%) (p = 0.02). By DTI, no difference was found in the mean S-, e-, and a-wave velocities, and e/a ratio between the 2 groups. The e/a ratio was <1 in 13 patients (24.1%) and in 7 controls (14%) (p = 0.2) by DTI. There were no differences in the mitral pulse-wave Doppler and DTI parameters in patient and control groups at the end of exercise. The prevalence of cardiac pathology in Behçet’s disease did not differ appreciably from the controls. In conclusion, the LV systolic and diastolic functions in the patients with Behçet’s disease and controls were similar not only at rest but also at the end of exercise.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9149</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1913</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.09.120</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16490443</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJCDAG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Behcet Syndrome - diagnostic imaging ; Behcet Syndrome - epidemiology ; Behcet Syndrome - physiopathology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood Flow Velocity ; Blood Pressure ; Cardiology ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Case-Control Studies ; Chronic illnesses ; Echocardiography ; Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed ; Electrocardiography ; Exercise ; Exercise Test ; Female ; Heart Rate ; Humans ; Male ; Medical imaging ; Medical sciences ; Myocardial Contraction ; Prevalence ; Sarcoidosis. Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. Vasculitis ; Turkey - epidemiology ; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnostic imaging ; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - epidemiology ; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - physiopathology ; Ventricular Function, Left</subject><ispartof>The American journal of cardiology, 2006-03, Vol.97 (5), p.710-715</ispartof><rights>2006 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2006 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Sequoia S.A. 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However, there are no data evaluating the value of Doppler tissue imaging (DTI) in Behçet’s disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cardiac involvement and the LV function at rest and at the end of isometric exercise by pulse-wave Doppler and DTI methods in patients with Behçet’s disease. Fifty-four patients with Behcet’s disease and 50 control subjects were studied. Dimensions of cardiac chambers, aortic root dimension, valvular abnormalities, and systolic function were similar in both groups. The mean E/A ratio was significantly lower in patients than controls (1.22 ± .09 vs 1.36 ± 0.30, p = 0.01). The E/A ratio was <1 in 12 patients (22%) and in 3 controls (6%) (p = 0.02). By DTI, no difference was found in the mean S-, e-, and a-wave velocities, and e/a ratio between the 2 groups. The e/a ratio was <1 in 13 patients (24.1%) and in 7 controls (14%) (p = 0.2) by DTI. There were no differences in the mitral pulse-wave Doppler and DTI parameters in patient and control groups at the end of exercise. The prevalence of cardiac pathology in Behçet’s disease did not differ appreciably from the controls. In conclusion, the LV systolic and diastolic functions in the patients with Behçet’s disease and controls were similar not only at rest but also at the end of exercise.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Behcet Syndrome - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Behcet Syndrome - epidemiology</subject><subject>Behcet Syndrome - physiopathology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood Flow Velocity</subject><subject>Blood Pressure</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Cardiology. Vascular system</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Chronic illnesses</subject><subject>Echocardiography</subject><subject>Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed</subject><subject>Electrocardiography</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise Test</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heart Rate</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Myocardial Contraction</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Sarcoidosis. Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. 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Vascular system</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Chronic illnesses</topic><topic>Echocardiography</topic><topic>Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed</topic><topic>Electrocardiography</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Exercise Test</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Heart Rate</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical imaging</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Myocardial Contraction</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Sarcoidosis. Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. Vasculitis</topic><topic>Turkey - epidemiology</topic><topic>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - epidemiology</topic><topic>Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - physiopathology</topic><topic>Ventricular Function, Left</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bozkurt, Abdi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akpınar, Onur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uzun, Soner</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akman, Ayşe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arslan, Didem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Birand, Ahmet</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biochemistry Abstracts 1</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of cardiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bozkurt, Abdi</au><au>Akpınar, Onur</au><au>Uzun, Soner</au><au>Akman, Ayşe</au><au>Arslan, Didem</au><au>Birand, Ahmet</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Echocardiographic Findings in Patients With Behçet’s Disease</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of cardiology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Cardiol</addtitle><date>2006-03-01</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>97</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>710</spage><epage>715</epage><pages>710-715</pages><issn>0002-9149</issn><eissn>1879-1913</eissn><coden>AJCDAG</coden><abstract>Case-controlled studies have shown that the prevalence of left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction is higher in patients with Behçet’s disease. However, there are no data evaluating the value of Doppler tissue imaging (DTI) in Behçet’s disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cardiac involvement and the LV function at rest and at the end of isometric exercise by pulse-wave Doppler and DTI methods in patients with Behçet’s disease. Fifty-four patients with Behcet’s disease and 50 control subjects were studied. Dimensions of cardiac chambers, aortic root dimension, valvular abnormalities, and systolic function were similar in both groups. The mean E/A ratio was significantly lower in patients than controls (1.22 ± .09 vs 1.36 ± 0.30, p = 0.01). The E/A ratio was <1 in 12 patients (22%) and in 3 controls (6%) (p = 0.02). By DTI, no difference was found in the mean S-, e-, and a-wave velocities, and e/a ratio between the 2 groups. The e/a ratio was <1 in 13 patients (24.1%) and in 7 controls (14%) (p = 0.2) by DTI. There were no differences in the mitral pulse-wave Doppler and DTI parameters in patient and control groups at the end of exercise. The prevalence of cardiac pathology in Behçet’s disease did not differ appreciably from the controls. In conclusion, the LV systolic and diastolic functions in the patients with Behçet’s disease and controls were similar not only at rest but also at the end of exercise.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>16490443</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.09.120</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Behcet Syndrome - diagnostic imaging Behcet Syndrome - epidemiology Behcet Syndrome - physiopathology Biological and medical sciences Blood Flow Velocity Blood Pressure Cardiology Cardiology. Vascular system Case-Control Studies Chronic illnesses Echocardiography Echocardiography, Doppler, Pulsed Electrocardiography Exercise Exercise Test Female Heart Rate Humans Male Medical imaging Medical sciences Myocardial Contraction Prevalence Sarcoidosis. Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. Vasculitis Turkey - epidemiology Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - diagnostic imaging Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - epidemiology Ventricular Dysfunction, Left - physiopathology Ventricular Function, Left |
title | Echocardiographic Findings in Patients With Behçet’s Disease |
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